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From Greenfield to Fab Infrastructure & Facility Requirements for Semiconductor Manufacturing SEMI Vietnam Semiconductor Strategy Summit Ho Chi Minh City, 10 th September, 2013 M+W Group GmbH Peter Csatáry Global Technology Services

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From Greenfield to Fab – Infrastructure & Facility Requirements for Semiconductor Manufacturing SEMI Vietnam Semiconductor Strategy Summit Ho Chi Minh City, 10th September, 2013

M+W Group GmbH

Peter Csatáry

Global Technology Services

© M+W Group 2 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Contents

M+W Group Profile

Success Factors for the Establishment of a

Semiconductor Fab

Fab Concept Development

Infrastructural Pre-Requisites and Prospects

Challenges and Opportunities for Vietnam

© M+W Group 3 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

M+W Group at a Glance

The leading global engineering

and project company with…

- more than 7,700 employees worldwide

- world class EHS records and awards

- technical expertise in process and automation

- sales exceeding 3 bn USD in 2012

…. for high-tech production facilities,

mission critical infrastructure and

energy & environmental solutions ….

- more than 200 Semiconductor Fabs realized

- more than 10 GWp Photovoltaic Fab capacity realized

- largest Nanotechnology Research Center built

- over 300 successfully completed turnkey projects

…. committed to deliver customer value

Proven capability to manage

complex projects

Energy-efficient & environmentally friendly

solutions

Integrated solutions focused on

customer value Global presence

EHS as core value

Over 7,700 highly skilled and experienced employees

© M+W Group 4 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Recognitions and Strategic Initiatives

Gold Recipient of

“Safety and Health National

Award” in Malaysia

“Safety and Health Award

2011” for M+W Singapore

“Facility of the Year 2011”

Award for our Customer

Novartis Vaccines

“Excellent Contractor Award”

for M+W Group by Beijing

Orient Electronics

“Supplier of the Year Award 2008”

for M+W Group by Carl Zeiss

“Solar Industry Award ” 2010 and

2011 in the Turnkey Category

“TOP 100” of Germany’s

World Market Leaders

“Global Growth Company”

World Economic Forum,

Dalian, China, 2011

“Construct Secure”

Platinum Award

for M+W US

Founding Donor of Trust

“2 Degrees for Climate Protection”

© M+W Group 5 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Our Industries

Process Automation

Products & Services

Energy & Environment Technologies

Semiconductor Flat Panel Display Photovoltaics Battery Cells

Pharma & Biotech Food & Nutrition Consumer Care Chemicals

Renewable Energy Waste to Energy Power Plants Oil & Gas

Science & Research IT & Telecom Space & Security General Industries

Advanced Technology Facilities

Life Science & Chemicals

High Tech Infrastructure

Cleanroom Products Air Handling Units Contracting

Controlled Environments Technology Center Operation & Maintenance

Chemicals Pharma & Biotech Food & Nutrition

Automotive Semiconductor Oil & Gas, Paper

© M+W Group 6 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

M+W Group as an Enabler in Emerging Markets

© M+W Group 7 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Identify Target Markets & Products

Process Technology Licensing

Process Equipment & Automation

Personnel Recruitment & Training

Available Services, Materials & Consumables

Financing Options

Site Selection

Building Facilities Engineering & Construction

Process Equipment Installation & Qualification

Process Technology Implement. & Qualification

Operations Concept & Ramp-up

Key Factors for Success Semiconductor Fab Development

VIABLE COST MODEL

AND BUSINESS PLAN

Feasibility Study /

Business Model

Define Technology /

Fab Planning / Design

Site Evaluation /

Fab Final Design

Fab Construction /

Tool Installation

Technology Transfer,

Ramp-up Production,

Facility Management

Set-up Concept Planning Construction Ramp-up

© M+W Group 8 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

New Wafer Fab Project in Vietnam Baseline Data

Location

Saigon High Tech Park (SHTP), Vietnam

Product

Integrated Circuits, tbd.

Key manufacturing data

Process technology: CMOS

Target technology node: 180 / 100 nm

Wafer size: 200 mm

Target manufacturing capacity: 5,000 -10,000 WSPM*

Additional functions under discussion:

R&D, Assembly & Test, Training, Parts Clean, etc.

Process equipment will be refurbished

*WSPM: Wafer Starts per Month

© M+W Group 9 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

New Wafer Fab Project in Vietnam Manufacturing Environment - Requirements

Manufacturing environment

SMIF / Minienvironment (ME)

Cleanroom specification

Class 1,000 / Class 1 (in ME)

Material transportation and storage

Trolleys and WIP shelves

Vibration criteria

VC-D in critical areas

Floor load of main production area

20 to 25 kN/m²

Mode of operation

24/7/, 365 days per year

© M+W Group 10 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

New Wafer Fab Project in Vietnam Key Facility Design Considerations

1,00E-03

1,00E-02

1,00E-01

1,00E+00

1,00E+01

1,00E+02

1 10 100 1000

Frequency in Hz

Dis

pla

ce

me

nt in

µm

(rm

s)

ASML PAS 5500/900

Nikon NSR-S202/203/204A/B vertical

Nikon NSR-S202/203/204A/B horizontal

Canon FPA-5000ES2

Class A: v=50 µm/s

Class B: v=25 µm/s

Class C: v=12 µm/s

Class D: v=6 µm/s

Class E: v=3 µm/s

Environmental Requirements

Facilities Specifications

Equipment

Layout

Material Handling

Concept

Logistics

Requirements

© M+W Group 11 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Cross-Section through a Typical Wafer Fab 2-Level Fab Concept

Catwalk Subfab Level

Cleanroom Level Raised Floor with

flow-thru waffle or

closed slab Utility Supply

Systems

Sub Equipment

Sub Fab Equipment

Equipment Cleanroom with FFU

recirculation air concept

Open room (Ballroom), no

cleanroom walls required

(except for segregation)

7.2m

7.0m

4.8m

5.5m

1.5m

0.9m

0.5m20

.2m

3.6m 3.6m

93.6m

7.2m2.4m

Cooling Coil Waffle Slab MCC Exhaust Air ElectricalPumpProcess EquipmentClean Support

Service Corridor

Make Up Air Unit Filter Fan Units Blanks Stockers

Make Up Air

Gas Cabinets

Air Return Process SupplySystem

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

© M+W Group 12 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Typical Wafer Fab Complex Fab Building Impressions

Plenum

Cleanroom

Raised Floor

Sub-Fab

© M+W Group 13 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Typical Wafer Fab Complex Site Master Plan (2 Fab Modules)

Key considerations for the

site requirements include:

Geotechnical compliance

Traffic flow

Connectivity to public

infrastructure

Utility supply

Future expandability

Code compliance

© M+W Group 14 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Pre-Requisites for the Establishment of a Semiconductor Fab Complex

Workforce

Financial Aspects

Others

Overall Infrastructure

Technical Infrastructure Market

Overall

Infrastructure Technical

Infrastructure

Availability and

quality of

• Electrical supply

• Water supply

• Waste water

disposal

• Natural gas supply

• Road infrastructure

• Airports

• Seaports

• Railway infrastructure

• Hospitals

• Development funds &

government incentives

• Tax & regulatory

policies

• Market introduction

programs

• Cost of labor

• Cost of land

• Cost of

- electricity

- water

- waste water

- natural gas

• Availability of

qualified workforce

• Education system

• Union‘s influence

• Labor productivity

• Attractiveness for

expatriates

• Political climate

- Investment situation

- Financial governance

- Legislation adherence

- Property rights

- Competition and

regulation

• Environmental regulations

- Exhaust air

- Waste water

- Noise

• Codes and

permitting process

Market Financial

Aspects Workforce Others

• Clients

• End users

• Suppliers

• Business partners

• Competitors

• Universities

• R&D centers

FACILITY

© M+W Group 15 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Semiconductor Front End Manufacturing Multiplier for Infrastructure & Employment

800 employees

+ 1,500 employees

+ 1,500 employees

Wafer Fab

Managers

Engineers

Technicians

Operators

Administration

Supply Chain and

Finishing Industry

Back end

OEM’s / service providers

Photomask suppliers

Materials suppliers

Electronics industry

Social Infrastructure

Domestic construction

Retail

Health care

Research and education

Local suppliers

Typical Leverage

1:4 to 1:6 Source: M+W Group data

© M+W Group 16 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

The Supply Chain and it‘s Participants

Design

Services

Design Tool

Vendors

IP Vendors

Equipment

Vendors

Materials

Vendors (Si,

Consumables)

Semiconductor

Vendors

(IDMs)

Fabless

Semiconductor

Vendors

Foundries

Distributors

Manufacturing

and Design

Services

(EMS, ODM)

Test and

Packaging

Services

Subcomponent

OEMs

OEMs

Equipment

Distribution

Channel

Service

Providers

Software

and Content

Providers

E

N

D

U

S

E

R

S

Research & Development

Automotive

Entertainment

Electronics Industry

Computers & Software

Medical Applications

Source: Based on Gartner, 2005

© M+W Group 17 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Semiconductors Enable Diversification into New but Related Technologies

Nano

Semiconductor 1. System design

2. Manufacturing

3. Research Competence

© M+W Group 18 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

Summary Challenges and Opportunities for Vietnam

The major challenge is to evaluate and consider all key success factors by:

Developing a feasible business plan

Selecting a compatible manufacturing and process technology provider

Assembling global best-in-class players for project planning and execution

Continuing co-operation with the region and existing infrastructure

Recruiting industry professionals and local talents for first wafer fab start-up

Key opportunities for Vietnam:

Front end wafer fab as the key enabler to accelerate development of

it’s high-tech industry

The growth of domestic infrastructure and supply chain

Upstream and downstream development of the supply chain

Diversification of the product portfolio through new companies & spin-offs

Creation of new highly qualified job opportunities with a high multiplier

International recognition of Vietnam as a new player in the high-tech sector

© M+W Group 19 GER-GTS-PP-130909-CNS Vietnam Semi Summit_Sept10-Cs.pptx / 09.09.2013

THANK YOU !

Contact:

Peter Csatáry

Head of Group

Global Technology Services

M+W Germany GmbH

E-Mail: [email protected]

Phone: +49 711 8804 1441

Dr. Phi Do Duy

Business Development Director

M+W Vietnam Ltd.

E-Mail: [email protected]

Phone: +84 4 785 6339