fractions, decimals, percents

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Fractions, Decimals, Percents October, 2011

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Fractions, Decimals, Percents. October, 2011. Reminder…. Numerator represents the… “part” Denominator represents the… “whole” So, Example: There were 15 elephants in the zoo that has 236 animals. Write a fraction representing this situation. Terminating Decimals. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions, Decimals, Percents

October, 2011

Page 2: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Reminder… Numerator represents the…

“part” Denominator represents the…

“whole”

So,

Example: There were 15 elephants in the zoo that has 236 animals. Write a fraction representing this situation.

wholepart

Page 3: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Terminating Decimals Examine the decimal below. What do you

notice?6.375

Definition: Any decimal that “terminates”“Terminates” means “to end or stop”

Examples of Terminating Decimals:5.67 4.23-6.901 -3.75

A terminating decimal is part of the real number system. How is it classified?

Page 4: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Repeating Decimals Examine the decimals below. What do you

notice?6.33333….

Definition: Any decimal that has a constant pattern of digits that repeat.

Examples: 5.3333… “3” is the repeating digit6.3030… “30” is the repeating pattern -1.233233… “233” is the repeating

pattern

3.6

Page 5: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Repeating Decimals A repeating decimal is part of the

real number system. How is it classified?

The line above the repeating digits is called…Bar Notation

Page 6: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions, Decimals & Percents

All three have the same value, they are just represented in different ways.

We can calculate with fractions AND decimals, but NOT percents!

Page 7: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

FRACTIONS TO DECIMALS

Page 8: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions to Decimals

Method 1 If the denominator is a power of

10 (10, 100, 1000, etc.), then use the place value to write the decimal.

7/10 .753/100 .53

Page 9: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions to Decimals

Method 2 Any fraction can be written as a decimal –How?

Divide the numerator by the denominator.

YOU MUST BE ABLE TO SHOW THIS USING LONG DIVISION!!

5/8 = .625

2/5 = .40

Page 10: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

FRACTIONS TO PERCENTS

Page 11: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions to Percents

Percent means…“Per 100” or “Out of 100”

Method 1Convert fraction to equivalent

fraction with denominator of 100.

1/4 = 25/100 = 25%12/25 = 48/100 = 48%

Page 12: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Fractions to Percents

Method 2Make the fraction a decimal and multiply by 100 (move decimal 2 places to right)

1/4 = .25 = 25%12/25 = .48 = 48%

Page 13: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

DECIMALS TO PERCENTS

Page 14: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Decimals to Percents

Multiply by 100 (move decimal 2 places to right)

.25 = 25%.48 = 48%

Page 15: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

DECIMALS TO FRACTIONS

Page 16: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Decimals to Fractions

“SAY” the decimal and create the fraction using the place value as the denominator…then, simplify!

.35 = 35/100 = 7/20.217 = 217/1000

Page 17: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Repeating Decimals to Fractions

How do you make a repeating decimal into a fraction?There is a very complicated process that ultimately says “take the repeating part of the decimal and put it over a denominator that has the same number of 9’s.”

Example – 0.3333… = 3/9 = 1/3

Page 18: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

PERCENTS TO FRACTIONS

Page 19: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Percents to Fractions

Percent = “Per 100” or “Out of 100”…So create the fraction by removing

the % sign and placing the number over 100.

23% = 23/10055% = 55/100 (simplify)

Page 20: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

PERCENTS TO DECIMALS

Page 21: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Percents to Decimals

Divide the percent by 100 (move decimal 2 places to the left)

23% = 23/100 = .2364% = 64/100 = .64

Page 22: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Practice

Write each fraction as a decimal.1/8 5/9 7 ½

Write each decimal as a fraction..22 0.1 4.6

Page 23: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Practice

Write each fraction as a percent.¼ 6/10 17/20

Write each percent as a fraction.90% 75% 22%

Page 24: Fractions, Decimals, Percents

Practice

Write each percent as a decimal.27% 70% 6%

Write each decimal as a percent..95 .08 5.8