formule si marimi electrice

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  • 7/23/2019 Formule Si Marimi Electrice

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    Formule uzuale

    Marimea electrica c.c.

    c.a.

    monofazat trifazat

    rezistiv inductiv rezistiv inductiv

    Intensitate I [A]

    U/R U/R U/Rcos

    P/3 U P/3 U cosP/U P/U P/Ucos

    Tensiunea [V]

    RI RI RI cos

    P/3 I P/3 I cosP/I P/I P/Icos

    2RI 2RI 2RIcos 3 RI 3 RI cos

    UI UI 3 UI 3 UI cos

    - - -

    - -

    P t = UI t P t = UI t UI cost 3 UIt 3 UI cost

    - - -

    R = /s sau /s

    1 k = 1!3" #P

    1 #P = $3" = $% k& '/s

    1 k&'/s = (!)1

    1 * = 1 +s = ,!2 ca. 1 k0 = 3",, k* = )", kca.

    #aeea e tensiuneU [V]

    Puteea acti4a P

    []

    UI cos

    5 cosPuteea eacti4a 6[VAR]

    UI sinP t&

    3 UI sinP t&

    Puteea a7aenta 5[VA]

    UIP8 9 68

    3 UIP8 9 68

    :ne&ie acti4a a

    [0]

    :ne&ie eacti4a

    [VAR0]UI sin tP t& t

    3 UI sin tP t& t

    R2= R1[19(t2-t1)]

    ;ca.? 1 ca. = !1)$ *

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    MARIMI ELECTRICE

    Nr. Marimea electrica Simbol Unitatea de masura Simbol U.M.

    1 #uent e.ectic >intensitate? I A'7e A

    2 5acina e.ectica 6 #ou.o'@ #

    3 Tensiune >ie! e 7otentia.? U Vo.t V

    Bota e.ecto'otoae : Vo.t V

    % ReCistenta e.ectica R D0' E

    " Reactanta ; D0' E

    $ I'7eanta D0' E

    ) #onuctanta F = 1/R 5ie'ens 5

    ( #a7acitate # Baa B

    1, :ne&ie e.ectica acti4a a attoa 0

    11 :ne&ie e.ectica eacti4a Vo.t a'7e eacti4 oa VAR0

    12 Putee e.ectica acti4a P att

    13 Putee e.ectica eacti4a 6 Vo.t a'7e eacti4 VAR

    1 Putee e.ectica a7aenta 5 Vo.t a'7e VA

    1% Bec4enta GetC GC

    1" Bacto e 7utee Hu'a 1$ Rana'ent Hu'a

    1) Inuctanta < GenJ G

    1( Inuctie 'a&netica K Tes.a T

    2, B.uL e inuctie 'a&netica M e@e @

    cos