final presentation on investing in uganda's capital markets

51
AN OPPORTUNITY TO GROW YOUR WEALTH

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A presentation aimed at boosting the level of awareness among investors in Uganda's capital markets

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  • AN OPPORTUNITY TO GROW YOUR WEALTH

  • Although its easy to forget sometimes, a share is not

    a lottery ticket its part-ownership of a business

    PETER LYNCH Peter Lynch is an American businessman and stock investor.

    Risk comes from not knowing what youre doing

    WARREN BUFFET Warren Edward Buffett is an American business magnate, investor, and philanthropist.

    QUOTE

  • Do Not Put All Your Eggs In One Basket!

    Do not put all your savings in one investment, but build a diversified

    portfolio of investments.

  • Capital Markets Authority is the regulator of the capital markets

    industry

    Stock/Securities Exchange is the market where securities are actually traded

    Securities Central Depository is a system in which securities are deposited and kept in custody in book entry form other than

    holding them as paper certificates

    Broker/Dealers are agents who buy and sell securities on behalf of others and on their own account

    Investment Advisers advise on the investment of financial securities

    Collective investment schemes (Unit Trusts/Mutual Funds) are group or pooled investments managed by a fund/Unit Trust

    manager

    Key Players in Ugandas Capital Markets

  • SHARES

  • Shares

    Shareholder

    Understanding Shares

    A share of

    ownership in a

    company

    Owner of the

    shares

  • Growth In Share Prices From IPO Share

    Prices

    1 This is an adjusted share price taking into consideration various corporate actions to ensure that the IPO price and the

    current price are in the same units

    * These prices have taken into consideration share splits and bonus issues

    IPO Share Price (Ushs)

    Share Price as at 5th June 2015

    (Ushs)1

    Return on Investment over the

    period (%)

    Compound Annual Growth Rate

    (CAGR) of the Share Price(%)

    Uganda Clays (IPO-2000) 4,000 18,000 350.00 11

    BAT (U) Ltd (IPO-2000) 1,000 8,525 752.50 15

    Bank of Baroda (U) Ltd (IPO-2002) 600 2,925 387.50 12.96

    DFCU Group (IPO-2004) 230 2,253 879.35 23.05

    New Vision Group (IPO-2004) 200 605 202.50 10.59

    Stanbic Bank (U) Ltd (IPO-2006) 70 272 288.57 16.28

    National Insurance Corporation (IPO-2009) 45 72.9 62.00 10.13

    UMEME (IPO-2012) 245 470 91.84 24.25

  • Uganda Clays: Share Split

    CORPORATE ACTIONS

    Number Of Shares at IPO

    Value of Shares at IPO (Ush)

    No. Of shares after share split in 2006 of 10 for every one held

    No. of shares after second

    share split of 100 shares for every

    share held

    Value of shares as at 30th April 2015

    1,000 4,000,000 10,000 1,000,000 18,000,000

  • Bank of Baroda: Share Splits & Bonus Issues

    CORPORATE ACTIONS

    Number Of Shares at IPO

    Value of Shares at IPO (Ush)

    No. of shares after share split of 10 shares for

    every 1 share held in 2008

    No. of shares after bonus issue of 1.5 shares for

    every 1 share held in in

    2011

    No. of shares after bonus issue of 1.5 shares for

    every 1 share held in 2012

    Value of shares as at 30th April

    2015 (Ush)

    1,000 600,000 10,000 25,000 62,500 8,125,000

  • DFCU Bank: Bonus Issue

    CORPORATE ACTIONS

    Number Of Shares at IPO

    Value of Shares at IPO (Ush)

    No. of shares after bonus

    issue of 1 share for every 4

    shares held in 2005

    No. of shares after bonus

    issue of 1 share for every share

    held in 2014

    Value of shares s at 30th April 2015

    (Ush)

    1,000 230,000 1,250 2,500 2,232,500

  • Stanbic Bank: Bonus Shares

    CORPORATE ACTIONS

    Number Of Shares at IPO

    Value of Shares at IPO

    (Ush)

    No. of shares after bonus

    issue of 1 share for every share

    held in 2011

    No. of shares after second

    bonus issue of 4 shares for every

    share held in 2012

    Value of shares as at 30th April 2015

    (Ush)

    1,000 70,000 2,000 10,000 340,000

  • NIC: Rights Issue and Bonus Shares

    CORPORATE ACTIONS

    Number Of Shares at IPO

    Value of Shares at IPO (Ush)

    No. of shares after rights issue of 4

    shares for every 5 shares held

    No. of shares after bonus issue of 1.38

    shares for every share held

    Value of shares as at 30th April 2015

    (Ush)

    1,000 45,000 1,800 4,284 72,828

  • Uganda Clays Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    - 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000

    100,000 110,000 120,000 130,000 140,000 150,000 160,000 170,000 180,000 190,000 200,000 210,000 220,000 230,000 240,000 250,000 260,000 270,000

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    24-A

    ug

    -00

    13-

    No

    v-0

    1

    12-

    No

    v-0

    2

    4-N

    ov

    -03

    8-F

    eb-0

    5

    19-

    Jul-

    05

    3-J

    an

    -06

    3-J

    ul-

    06

    17-

    Oct

    -06

    12-

    Ma

    r-0

    7

    26-

    Jun

    -07

    8-O

    ct-0

    7

    4-F

    eb-0

    8

    22-

    Ma

    y-0

    8

    9-S

    ep-0

    8

    5-Ja

    n-0

    9

    21-

    Ap

    r-09

    4-A

    ug

    -09

    16-

    No

    v-0

    9

    4-M

    ar-

    10

    8-J

    ul-

    10

    19-

    Oct

    -10

    15-

    Feb

    -11

    2-M

    ay

    -11

    7-J

    ul-

    11

    8-S

    ep-1

    1

    9-N

    ov

    -11

    11-

    Jan

    -12

    15-

    Ma

    r-1

    2

    21-

    Ma

    y-1

    2

    20-J

    ul-

    12

    20-

    Sep

    -12

    6-D

    ec-1

    2

    12-

    Feb

    -13

    18-

    Ap

    r-13

    21-

    Jun

    -13

    23-

    Au

    g-1

    3

    28-

    Oct

    -13

    31-

    Dec

    -13

    4-M

    ar-

    14

    8-M

    ay

    -14

    11-

    Jul-

    14

    12-

    Sep

    -14

    14-

    No

    v-1

    4

    21-

    Jan

    -15

    25-M

    ar-1

    5

    29-

    Ma

    y-1

    5

  • BAT Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    5,000

    5,500

    6,000

    6,500

    7,000

    7,500

    8,000

    8,500

    9,000

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    26-

    Ap

    r-01

    1-A

    ug

    -02

    1-M

    ar-

    05

    4-A

    ug

    -05

    5-J

    an

    -06

    27-

    Jun

    -06

    3-O

    ct-0

    6

    19-

    Feb

    -07

    31-

    Ma

    y-0

    7

    4-S

    ep-0

    7

    13-

    Dec

    -07

    1-A

    pr-

    08

    15-

    Jul-

    08

    27-

    Oct

    -08

    10-

    Feb

    -09

    19-

    Ma

    y-0

    9

    25-

    Au

    g-0

    9

    30-

    No

    v-0

    9

    15-

    Ma

    r-1

    0

    8-J

    ul-

    10

    12-

    Oct

    -10

    1-F

    eb-1

    1

    15-

    Ap

    r-11

    21-

    Jun

    -11

    17-

    Au

    g-1

    1

    14-

    Oct

    -11

    12-

    Dec

    -11

    9-F

    eb-1

    2

    11-

    Ap

    r-12

    8-J

    un

    -12

    6-A

    ug

    -12

    2-O

    ct-1

    2

    13-

    Dec

    -12

    14-

    Feb

    -13

    17-

    Ap

    r-13

    17-

    Jun

    -13

    14-A

    ug

    -13

    11-

    Oct

    -13

    10-

    Dec

    -13

    10-

    Feb

    -14

    8-A

    pr-

    14

    11-

    Jun

    -14

    8-A

    ug

    -14

    6-O

    ct-1

    4

    4-D

    ec-1

    4

    5-F

    eb-1

    5

    7-A

    pr-

    15

    5-J

    un

    -15

  • Bank of Baroda Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    - 500

    1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 5,500 6,000 6,500 7,000 7,500 8,000 8,500 9,000 9,500

    10,000 10,500 11,000 11,500 12,000 12,500 13,000

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    6-M

    ay

    -04

    10-

    Ma

    y-0

    5

    20-

    Oct

    -05

    27-

    Ap

    r-06

    5-S

    ep-0

    6

    1-F

    eb-0

    7

    24-

    Ma

    y-0

    7

    6-S

    ep-0

    7

    7-J

    an

    -08

    22-

    Ap

    r-08

    12-

    Au

    g-0

    8

    4-D

    ec-0

    8

    30-

    Ma

    r-0

    9

    16-

    Jul-

    09

    29-

    Oct

    -09

    18-

    Feb

    -10

    28-

    Jun

    -10

    11-

    Oct

    -10

    8-F

    eb-1

    1

    28-

    Ap

    r-11

    6-J

    ul-

    11

    8-S

    ep-1

    1

    10-

    No

    v-1

    1

    13-

    Jan

    -12

    20-

    Ma

    r-1

    2

    25-

    Ma

    y-1

    2

    27-

    Jul-

    12

    28-

    Sep

    -12

    17-

    Dec

    -12

    22-

    Feb

    -13

    2-M

    ay

    -13

    5-J

    ul-

    13

    9-S

    ep-1

    3

    13-

    No

    v-1

    3

    20-

    Jan

    -14

    24-

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    29-

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    5-A

    ug

    -14

    7-O

    ct-1

    4

    11-

    Dec

    -14

    18-

    Feb

    -15

    24-

    Ap

    r-15

  • DFCU Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    -

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    5-A

    pr-

    05

    30-

    Au

    g-0

    5

    2-F

    eb-0

    6

    10-

    Jul-

    06

    16-

    Oct

    -06

    26-

    Feb

    -07

    5-J

    un

    -07

    6-S

    ep-0

    7

    13-

    Dec

    -07

    31-

    Ma

    r-0

    8

    8-J

    ul-

    08

    16-

    Oct

    -08

    29-

    Jan

    -09

    5-M

    ay

    -09

    10-

    Au

    g-0

    9

    10-

    No

    v-0

    9

    18-

    Feb

    -10

    15-

    Jun

    -10

    16-

    Sep

    -10

    4-J

    an

    -11

    29-

    Ma

    r-1

    1

    30-

    Ma

    y-1

    1

    27-

    Jul-

    11

    22-

    Sep

    -11

    17-

    No

    v-1

    1

    13-

    Jan

    -12

    13-

    Ma

    r-1

    2

    11-

    Ma

    y-1

    2

    6-J

    ul-

    12

    31-

    Au

    g-1

    2

    7-N

    ov

    -12

    10-

    Jan

    -13

    11-

    Ma

    r-1

    3

    9-M

    ay

    -13

    5-J

    ul-

    13

    2-S

    ep-1

    3

    30-

    Oct

    -13

    27-

    Dec

    -13

    24-

    Feb

    -14

    23-A

    pr-

    14

    23-

    Jun

    -14

    19-

    Au

    g-1

    4

    15-

    Oct

    -14

    11-D

    ec-1

    4

    11-

    Feb

    -15

    10-

    Ap

    r-15

  • New Vision Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    -

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    2,000

    2,200

    2,400

    2,600

    2,800

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    26-

    Ma

    y-0

    5

    18-

    Oct

    -05

    30-M

    ar-0

    6

    7-A

    ug

    -06

    16-

    No

    v-0

    6

    22-

    Ma

    r-0

    7

    26-

    Jun

    -07

    25-

    Sep

    -07

    10-

    Jan

    -08

    14-

    Ap

    r-08

    21-

    Jul-

    08

    27-

    Oct

    -08

    5-F

    eb-0

    9

    11-

    Ma

    y-0

    9

    11-

    Au

    g-0

    9

    10-

    No

    v-0

    9

    16-

    Feb

    -10

    10-

    Jun

    -10

    9-S

    ep-1

    0

    27-

    Dec

    -10

    22-

    Ma

    r-1

    1

    19-

    Ma

    y-1

    1

    18-

    Jul-

    11

    12-

    Sep

    -11

    4-N

    ov

    -11

    30-

    Dec

    -11

    24-

    Feb

    -12

    24-A

    pr-

    12

    19-

    Jun

    -12

    13-

    Au

    g-1

    2

    5-O

    ct-1

    2

    14-

    Dec

    -12

    13-

    Feb

    -13

    12-

    Ap

    r-13

    10-

    Jun

    -13

    2-A

    ug

    -13

    27-

    Sep

    -13

    25-

    No

    v-1

    3

    22-

    Jan

    -14

    18-

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    15-

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    11-

    Jul-

    14

    5-S

    ep-1

    4

    31-

    Oct

    -14

    30-

    Dec

    -14

    25-

    Feb

    -15

    23-

    Ap

    r-15

  • Stanbic Bank Share Price Movement (Ushs)

    -

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    2,000

    2,200

    2,400

    2,600

    2,800

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    24-

    Ma

    y-0

    5

    11-

    Oct

    -05

    16-

    Ma

    r-0

    6

    27-

    Jul-

    06

    2-N

    ov

    -06

    6-M

    ar-

    07

    11-

    Jun

    -07

    6-S

    ep-0

    7

    10-

    Dec

    -07

    18-

    Ma

    r-0

    8

    24-J

    un

    -08

    23-

    Sep

    -08

    5-J

    an

    -09

    6-A

    pr-

    09

    7-J

    ul-

    09

    5-O

    ct-0

    9

    5-J

    an

    -10

    27-

    Ap

    r-10

    27-

    Jul-

    10

    25-

    Oct

    -10

    7-F

    eb-1

    1

    14-

    Ap

    r-11

    15-

    Jun

    -11

    8-A

    ug

    -11

    30-

    Sep

    -11

    23-

    No

    v-1

    1

    17-

    Jan

    -12

    13-M

    ar-1

    2

    9-M

    ay

    -12

    2-J

    ul-

    12

    23-

    Au

    g-1

    2

    23-

    Oct

    -12

    24-

    Dec

    -12

    20-F

    eb-1

    3

    18-

    Ap

    r-13

    13-

    Jun

    -13

    6-A

    ug

    -13

    30-

    Sep

    -13

    25-

    No

    v-1

    3

    21-

    Jan

    -14

    14-

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    12-

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    7-J

    ul-

    14

    29-

    Au

    g-1

    4

    23-

    Oct

    -14

    17-

    Dec

    -14

    13-

    Feb

    -15

    10-

    Ap

    r-15

    5-J

    un

    -15

  • National Insurance Corporation Share Price

    Movement (Ushs)

    -

    20

    40

    60

    80

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    8-J

    un

    -10

    3-A

    ug

    -10

    28-

    Sep

    -10

    25-

    No

    v-1

    0

    3-F

    eb-1

    1

    24-

    Ma

    r-1

    1

    29-

    Ap

    r-11

    7-J

    un

    -11

    12-

    Jul-

    11

    15-

    Au

    g-1

    1

    19-

    Sep

    -11

    21-

    Oct

    -11

    24-

    No

    v-1

    1

    29-D

    ec-1

    1

    2-F

    eb-1

    2

    7-M

    ar-

    12

    13-

    Ap

    r-12

    18-

    Ma

    y-1

    2

    21-

    Jun

    -12

    25-

    Jul-

    12

    28-

    Au

    g-1

    2

    1-O

    ct-1

    2

    16-

    No

    v-1

    2

    21-

    Dec

    -12

    29-

    Jan

    -13

    5-M

    ar-

    13

    11-

    Ap

    r-13

    16-

    Ma

    y-1

    3

    20-

    Jun

    -13

    24-

    Jul-

    13

    28-

    Au

    g-1

    3

    1-O

    ct-1

    3

    6-N

    ov

    -13

    10-

    Dec

    -13

    16-J

    an-1

    4

    19-

    Feb

    -14

    25-

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    30-

    Ap

    r-14

    5-J

    un

    -14

    10-

    Jul-

    14

    14-

    Au

    g-1

    4

    17-

    Sep

    -14

    22-

    Oct

    -14

    25-

    No

    v-1

    4

    2-J

    an

    -15

    6-F

    eb-1

    5

    12-

    Ma

    r-1

    5

    17-

    Ap

    r-15

    22-

    Ma

    y-1

    5

  • Trends in the UMEME Share Price Movement

    (Ushs)

    -

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    IPO

    Pri

    ce

    18-

    Dec

    -12

    9-J

    an

    -13

    28-

    Jan

    -13

    15-

    Feb

    -13

    6-M

    ar-

    13

    26-

    Ma

    r-1

    3

    16-

    Ap

    r-13

    6-M

    ay

    -13

    23-

    Ma

    y-1

    3

    12-

    Jun

    -13

    1-J

    ul-

    13

    18-

    Jul-

    13

    6-A

    ug

    -13

    26-

    Au

    g-1

    3

    12-

    Sep

    -13

    1-O

    ct-1

    3

    22-

    Oct

    -13

    8-N

    ov

    -13

    27-

    No

    v-1

    3

    16-

    Dec

    -13

    7-J

    an

    -14

    24-

    Jan

    -14

    12-

    Feb

    -14

    3-M

    ar-

    14

    20-

    Ma

    r-1

    4

    8-A

    pr-

    14

    29-

    Ap

    r-14

    19-

    Ma

    y-1

    4

    6-J

    un

    -14

    26-

    Jun

    -14

    15-

    Jul-

    14

    4-A

    ug

    -14

    21-

    Au

    g-1

    4

    9-S

    ep-1

    4

    26-

    Sep

    -14

    16-

    Oct

    -14

    4-N

    ov

    -14

    21-

    No

    v-1

    4

    11-

    Dec

    -14

    2-J

    an

    -15

    21-

    Jan

    -15

    10-

    Feb

    -15

    27-

    Feb

    -15

    18-

    Ma

    r-1

    5

    8-A

    pr-

    15

    27-

    Ap

    r-15

    15-

    Ma

    y-1

    5

    4-J

    un

    -15

  • INVESTING IN SHARES:

    SELECT COUNTERS

    FROM THE NAIROBI

    SECURITIES EXCHANGE

    (NSE)

  • GROWTH IN SHARE PRICES FROM IPO FOR

    SELECTED COUNTERS AT THE NSE

    3 This is an adjusted share price taking into consideration various corporate actions to ensure that the IPO price and the

    current price are in the same units

    IPO Share Price (U$ $) Share Price as at 24th April

    2015 (U$ )3 Return on Investment over the

    period (%) Compound Annual Growth Rate

    (CAGR) of the Share Price(%)

    Kenya Commercial Bank (IPO-1988) 1.13 51.96 4498.16 15.23

    HFCK Bank (IPO 1992) 0.22 2.65 1103.41 11.43

    Uchumi Holdings (IPO-1993) 0.25 1.13 353.23 7.10

    NIC Bank (IPO-1994) 0.94 9.08 866.06 11.40

    Kenya Airways (IPO-1996) 0.2 0.26 29.64 1.39

    ARM Mining (IPO 1997) 0.21 5.27 2409.54 19.61

    TPS Serena (IPO-1997) 0.22 1.79 711.62 12.35

    Equity Bank Limited (Introduction-2006) 0.97 20.48 2011.43 40.34

    Kengen (IPO 2006) 0.17 0.11 -36.78 (4.72)

    Scangroup (IPO 2006) 0.15 1.04 592.01 24.00

    Kenya Re-insurance (IPO-2007) 0.14 0.23 61.50 6.40

    Co-operative Bank (IPO 2008) 0.14 0.32 131.09 12.54

    Safaricom (IPO 2008) 0.07 0.22 213.70 17.77

    British American Investment Company (IPO 2011) 0.10 0.20 101.88 18.92

  • One can make money in shares in two ways:

    Dividend income,

    Appreciation in price (Capital Gains)

    The amount of income one earns from an investment in shares depends on:

    How much profit the company makes

    The dividends declared

    How many shares one owns

    How Do I Make Money In Shares?

  • REAL ESTATE Products: Land, Real Estate Development for sale or Rental

    Advantages: Higher returns on principal capital/investment

    over the long-term, in most cases beats/outperforms inflation

    Disadvantages: Higher risks over the short-term, Illiquid,

    supervision required, very limited or no transparency, high

    probability of investment fraud

    Why Invest In Shares? An Asset Comparison

  • FIXED INCOME Products: Fixed Deposits, Treasury Bills, Treasury Bonds

    ,Corporate Bonds and Money Lending

    Advantages: Low to moderate returns on principal

    capital/investment , very low probability of loosing the Principal

    Capital/investment, regular fixed income payments, liquid with the

    exception of money lending, no supervision is required,

    transparent, low probability of investment fraud

    Disadvantages: Probability of default for private borrowers but

    unlikely for Treasury instruments & fixed deposits, rarely

    beats/outperforms inflation

    Why Invest In Shares? An Asset Comparison

  • SHARES Products: Companies listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange

    & Nairobi Securities Exchange

    Advantages: Higher returns on principal capital/investment

    over the long-term, in most cases beats/outperforms inflation,

    no supervision required, transparent, liquid, low probability of

    investment fraud

    Disadvantages: Higher risks over the short-term, rank last in

    priority in case of liquidation

    Why Invest In Shares? An Asset Comparison

  • You can invest in shares through the:

    Primary Market (Initial Public Offer): This when a company sells its shares to the Public for the first time.

    The IPO is for a limited time usually 30 days (one

    month).

    Secondary Market: This is when you buy or sell shares already listed on the Uganda Securities Exchange

    When can I Invest in Shares?

  • To invest in shares one is first required to have a

    Securities Central Depository (SCD) account which is

    an electronic entry of ones shares. SCD accounts are opened with broker/dealers licensed by CMA

    Before you buy or sell shares make sure you complete a Purchase/Sale Order Form with your Broker/Dealer

    HOW Can I Invest In Shares?

  • How Much It Will Cost Me To Buy Or Sell Shares?

    Share prices are published by the Uganda Securities Exchange (USE) on its website and some times in the Daily New Vision and Daily Monitor newspapers.

    You can also follow the share prices at the end of the 9pm News Bulletin on NTV Uganda and WBS Television

    You can only buy or sell not less than 100 shares

    Share Price (Ushs) As at 17th July 2014

    Minimum Investment (Ushs) Incl. 2% Brokerage commission &

    0.1% SCD levy

    BAT 6,500 786,500

    BOBU 110 13,310

    CENT 1,228 148,588

    DFCU 1,220 147,620

    EABL 8,961 1,084,281

    EBL 1,347 162,987

    JHL 12,027 1,455,267

    KA 302 36,542

    KCB 1,593 192,753

    NIC 25 3,025

    NMG 9,169 1,109,449

    NVL 590 71,390

    SBU 30 3,630

    UCHM 357 43,197

    UCL 20 2,420

    UMEME 390 47,190

  • COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT

    SCHEMES

  • If you do not have sufficient funds to invest in shares

    through your broker/dealer, you can invest with other investors through a collective investment scheme managed by a Unit Trust Manager licensed by CMA.

    There are currently three (3) licensed Unit Trust Managers. The minimum investment threshold varies from manager to manager.

    The lowest minimum investment threshold among the three managers is Ushs 100,000

    Collective Investment Schemes

  • Returns on Investment in UAP CISs

    Fund Effective Annual Rate of Return (%)

    UAP Money Market Fund 10.14 %

    UAP Umbrella Fund 11.83 %

    UAP Balanced Fund 9.98%

    Collective Investment Schemes

    Annualized Rate of Return since inception in January 2014

  • BONDS

  • Bonds Defined A bond is like

    commercial

    bank loan

    where the

    Borrower pays

    regular

    interest and or

    part principal

    payments until

    the bond

    Matures

    Bonds can either

    be Corporate

    Bonds for Private

    Companies or

    Treasury

    Bonds/Bills for

    Government

    BOND

    Receive Regular

    Interest Payments &

    or Part Principal

    Payments

    Principal Paid

    at Maturity

  • A Bond has Three Major Components:

    FACE VALUE (also called par value): This is the value of the bond as given on the certificate or instrument. This is the value the bond holder will receive at maturity unless the issuer defaults. The bond can be bought at par value, premium or discount.

    A COUPON RATE: This is the annual rate of interest payable on the bond. This is in most cases paid in two installments every six months. The rate can be fixed or floating pegged on an agreed treasury bill or treasury bond rate.

    MATURITY: This is the date upon which the issuer pays back the face value of the bond.

    How a Bond Works

  • Prices, Interest Rates & Yields

    If you buy a new bond and plan to keep it to maturity, changing bond prices, interest rates, and yields typically

    do not affect you, unless the bond is called.

    However when you buy or sell an existing bond in the secondary market, the price investors are actually willing

    to pay for the bond may fluctuate. And the bond's yield,

    or the expected return on the bond, may also change.

    How a Bond Works

  • How a Bond Works:

    Bond Price Vs Interest Rates

    The price

    investors are

    willing to pay

    for a bond is

    affected

    largely by

    prevailing

    interest rates.

    Buyers look

    for a low

    price.

    Bond Price

    Prevailing Market Interest Rates

    Bond Price

    Prevailing Market Interest Rates

  • Corporate bonds can be bought in the primary market through

    designated agents and in the secondary market on the Uganda

    Securities Exchange through licensed broker/dealers

    In the primary market the minimum investment in corporate bonds has ranged from Ushs 10 million to 200 million

    Treasury bonds/bills can be bought from designated primary dealers (commercial banks) in both the primary and secondary

    markets

    There are currently five designated primary dealers; Stanbic Bank, Standard Chartered Bank, Barclays Bank, DFCU Bank, Centenary

    Rural Development Bank, Bank of Baroda and Crane Bank

    How a Bond Works: Trading

  • Performance of Corporate Bond and Treasury Bill

    Investments (%)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25Trends in Corporate Bond, Treasury Bills, Saving and Time

    Deposit Rates (%)

    Corporate Bond Coupon Average Floating Rate Savings deposits 182 Days Treasury Bill 364 Days Treasury Bill

  • OFF-SHORE PRODUCTS

  • There are some licensed investment advisors who market off-

    shore investment products

    These products are usually Foreign Mutual Funds

    One major advantage of off-shore products is the opportunity for diversification they provide

    However one needs to be mindful of the following when investing in Off-shore products

    The products should be regulated products

    Preferably the regulator of the home market should be a member of the International Organisation of Securities

    Commissions (IOSCO)

    Foreign Exchange Risk

    Off-Shore Products

  • NUGGETS OF INVESTMENT WISDOM

  • Nuggets of Investment Wisdom

    ALWAYS endeavor to SEEK out for information about the company you are

    invested in

    Monitor the SHARE PRICE of the company you are invested in on the

    USE WEBSITE or in the NEWSPAPER

    DAILIES

    Seek out for RESEARCH REPORTS on the companies listed on the USE or NSE

    from your Broker

    Share prices CAN GO UP OR GO DOWN but therein lies the opportunity

    to make money

  • Aim to invest at least 5% of your total net-worth in

    the capital markets over the next three years

    The investment can be gradual with an increment every year until you attain the 5% threshold

    This is going to be a journey that will require COURAGE and PATIENCE but its worth taking for your own sake and for the sake of your children

    Nuggets of Investment Wisdom

  • IMPORTANT CONTACTS

  • Capital Markets Authority Contact Person: Mr. Charles Nsamba Plot 14 Parliament Avenue, 8th Floor

    Jubilee Insurance Centre

    Tel. 0414-342788/791, 0312-264950/1

    Email: [email protected]

    [email protected]

    Website: www.cmauganda.co.ug

    Uganda Securities

    Exchange/Securities Central

    Depository

    Contact Person: Mr. Paul Bwiso

    Plot 71/73 Kampala Road (Opposite

    Biplous), 4th Floor Prism Building

    Tel. 0414-343297/342818

    Email: [email protected]

    Website: www.use.or.ug

    CMA & USE/SCD

    Capital Markets Authority- Uganda

    #cmauganda

    CMA Uganda

  • African Alliance (U) Ltd Contact Person: Mr. Kenneth Kitariko Plot 1 Pilkington Rd, 1st Floor Workers House Tel. 0414-235577/0417-777720

    Email: [email protected]

    Crested Stocks and Securities Ltd Contact Person: Mr. Robert Baldwin

    Plot 13/15 Kimathi Avenue, 6th Floor Impala House

    Tel. 0414-230900

    Email: [email protected]

    Crane Financial Services Ltd

    Contact Person: Mr. Vivek Sharma

    Plot 38 Kampala Rd, Crane Chambers

    Tel. 0414-341414/345345

    Email: [email protected]

    Equity Stock Brokers Limited Contact Person: Ms. Gloria Kangabe

    Plot 6/6A Orient Plaza

    Tel. 0414-236012/3/4/5

    Email: [email protected]

    LICENSED BROKER/DEALERS

  • Standard Bank Group Securities

    Contact Person: Mr. Joram Ongura

    Plot 17 Hannington Rd, 4th Floor Crested Towers (Short

    Tower)

    Tel. 0414-715460/0312-224600/0312-224985

    Email: [email protected]

    Dyer & Blair Contact Person: Mr. Edward Serunjogi

    Ground Floor, Rwenzori House

    Tel. 0414-233050/0312-265469

    Email: [email protected]

    Baroda Capital Markets

    Ltd

    Contact Person: Mr. Avinash Kumar Sahani

    Plot 18 Kampala Rd

    Tel. 0414-233680/3

    Email: [email protected]

    LICENSED BROKER/DEALERS

  • STANLIB Uganda Ltd Contact Person: Ms. Annette Rumanyika Mulira Plot 17 Hannington Rd, 4th Floor Crested Towers

    (Short Tower)

    Tel. 0312-224322/600

    Email: [email protected]

    ICEA Investment

    Services Ltd

    Contact Person: Mr. Robert Katabaire

    Rwenzori Courts

    Tel. 0414-347535/0414-232337

    Email: [email protected]

    UAP Financial Services Contact Person: Mr. Patrick Ndonye

    1st Floor, Communications House

    Tel. 0414-332743/0312-370290/0312-332743

    Email: [email protected] , [email protected]

    LICENSED UNIT TRUST MANAGERS

  • Profin Group (Uganda) Limited

    Contact: Ms. Suzanna Namuli

    Plot 10 School Lane Naguru, Kampala

    P O Box 36697, Kampala, Uganda

    Tel: 0414-533261/2

    Fax: 0414-533261

    Email: [email protected]

    DeVere and Partners

    Uganda Limited

    Contact: Mr. Gavin Cooper

    B4 Adam House

    Plot 11, Portal Avenue

    P. O. Box 21409 Kampala, Uganda

    Tel: 0414- 342411/ 340846

    Fax: 0414- 342411

    Email: [email protected]

    LICENSED INVESTMENT ADVISORS WHO

    MARKET OFF-SHORE PRODUCTS

  • QUESTIONS?????

    End