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Presenters: The Benefits of Consolidating Payment Services Moderator, J.A. Nicholson, City of Pataskala, OH Speaker: Frank O’Leary, Arlington County, VA David Quackenbush, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

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Page 1: FINAL - Benefits of Consolidating Payment Services - Benefits of Consolidating... · Companies are moving away from manual, paper‐based payments to ... Single file payment types:

Presenters: 

The Benefits of Consolidating Payment Services

• Moderator,  J.A. Nicholson, City of Pataskala, OH• Speaker: Frank O’Leary, Arlington County, VA• David Quackenbush, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

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An Integrated Payment Process

Frank O’LearyTreasurer

[email protected]

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Treasurer’s MissionTo receive or collect state and local taxes and other revenues; to safeguard (i.e. invest) the funds; and to disburse the funds in accord with the dictates of the local governing body.

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The Three C’s

CommunicationConvenienceCompliance

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Court Fines& Fees

UtilitiesWater

&Sewer

PersonalPropertyTaxes

ParkingTicketsCustodial

TaxesMeals, TOT

& STR

AgencyDebt

What we process:

Business License

Tax

Dog Licenses

Real EstateTaxes

State Income Taxes

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Real Estate$647,611,945

62%Utilities

$94,6691009%

CRIFs$83,905,822

8%

Business License$63,819,531

6%

Vehicle Personal Property$52,239,352

5%

Business Tangible$35,972,273

3%

Meals Tax$34,704,843

3%

Other Custodial$28,119,580

3%

Parking Tickets$6,414,218

1%

Court Collections $1,028,000

0% Departmental Collections$365,890

0%

Dog Licenses$62,715

0%

Mystery Checks$7700%

Other$350%

Payments – The "What"

Total Payments: $1,048,914,073

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Question

How do you handle an incredibly large volume of transactions arriving in a relatively compact period?

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Payments – The “When"

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

220,000

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Volu

me

Personal Ppty Decals Real Estate Parking Tickets Utilities Misc. Fees BPOL Custodial Taxes

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Answer

Reduce the burden. “Outsource” to the maximum degree possible!

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Payments – The "How"

Lockboxes242,575

31%

CAPP200,016

26%

Cashiering161,045

21%

Wires82,73411%

Automatic Bank Debit36,596

5%

"Check Free" (ACH)35,293

5%

Set-Off Debt8,6411%

Telephone3,9970% Neighborhood Payment

Program1,4090%

Total Items Paid: 772,306

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The Traditional A/R Structure

PaymentsDog Licenses System

Courts

Utilities Payments

System

Personal PropertySystem

RealEstate

Etc…

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A Holistic A/R StructureBased Upon the

Concept of aTax-Paying Entity

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Examples of Tax-Paying EntitiesInclude the Following: The Traditional Household Professional Businesses Merchants Hotels Restaurants Third Party Payers

• Relatives• Court Appointees

Itinerants in Temporary Residence

Exclude: Tourists Non-Residents with Parking Tickets Other Persons Lacking a Re-Occurring

Pattern of Payments

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A Single Record Structure?

Taxpayer ID Data – Who – Where – Etc.Banking/Credit Card InformationReal Property DataData on UtilitiesData on VehiclesData on BusinessesDog License(s)Parking TicketsOther items Ad Nauseum

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A Logical Data Structure

Courts

VPPPayments

UtilityPayments

RealEstate

BusinessLicense

BusinessTangible

ParkingTickets

TransientOccupancy

Tax

MealsTax

DogLicenses The

Taxpaying Entity

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Building the Logical Data Structure

What Arlington Did - At great cost, both emotionally and financially, replace the mainframe systems with an award-winning relational data base over a period of four to five years.

What We Recommend – Find a vendor with an existing and proven “Payment Portal” to funnel any and all transactions to their proper destination (i.e. A/R sub-system).

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A Logical Data Structure

Courts

VPPPayments

UtilityPayments

RealEstate

BusinessLicense

BusinessTangible

ParkingTickets

TransientOccupancy

Tax

MealsTax

DogLicenses

Internet Payment

Portal

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Arlington Internet PaymentsRudimentary system started in 1998.Enhanced systems implemented in 2001 and

2003. Current system introduced in 2010. In FY2013 processed 200,000 payments

totaling $147,000,000.• E-Checks – 135,000 payments, totaling

$136,000,000.• Credit Cards – 65,000 payments, totaling

$11,000,000.

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Creating the Customer Profile

Establish a team to (laboriously) put together profiles.Allow the customer to create

his/her profile (the “preferred solution!”)

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The Missing Link?

The Tax-Paying entity and the related A/R data files must be linked by a system assigned set of characters (Customer ID or CID).

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Data Security

To maximize customer convenience, it would be desirable to store relevant banking/credit card data, but only in a totally secure environment (i.e., a PCI compliant site) under the control of a reputable third-party vendor.

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The Shopping Cart

With minimal effort the customer can effect a single payment for a number of different accounts and specify his/her method of payment (e.g., credit card, echeck, etc.).

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Impediments?

Privacy LawsLack of Data LinksConfusion between

“ownership” and “Taxpaying Entity”Requires Good Judgment by

StaffRequires sophisticated third-

party vendor.Funding?

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Bill Payer Alert!Program

“You have a bill!”

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By eMailA payment profile is created by either the customer (the tax-paying entity) or Treasurer’s staff. Whenever a debt is incurred, the customer

is immediately sent a “You have a bill!” notice by email.

The email links them automatically with the Payment Portal.

Approximately 66,000 households have signed up, to date.

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The Next Steps

Get rid of those pesky (and expensive) mailed bills by allowing taxpayers to opt for E-Billing!

Notify taxpayers of pending refunds and allow them to opt for direct deposit to a bank/savings account.

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The Moral of the Story

Communication coupled with Convenience creates

Compliance.

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Payment and Receipts Trends

David QuackenbushDirectorSenior Product Solutions SpecialistJacksonville, FL

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Processing automation

Payment TrendsProcessing improvement through automation

88%of companies surveyed have started or plan to launch automation initiatives 

within the year*

▪Stand

ardize

▪Autom

ate

Standardization and automation are enablers for centralization▪I

mprove

Standardized file types

Standardized security

Standardized system integration

Universal messaging standards

* Source: PayStream’s  Invoice and Workflow Automation Benchmark Report 2013; www.paystreamadvisors.com

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Electronic invoicing

Payment TrendsInvoice efficiency through automation

#1perceived challenges in adopting invoice 

automation: supplier reticence, IT resource shortage and system integration*

▪ Need to automate PO presentment, matching to receipts, routing, invoice approvals and more

▪ Need to clearly identify and communicate the tangible benefits

▪ Need onboarding assistance to obtain internal/external buy‐in

…and yield great benefits

▪Improved efficiencies ▪Lower operating costs▪Stronger control▪Competitive advantage

▪ Offer greater efficiencies for processing invoices

▪ Require changing the way buyers/suppliers traditionally conduct business

▪ Face considerable resistance —both internally and from suppliers

Electronic invoice solutions…

…can address many needs…

* Source: Electronic Supplier Payments PayStream Advisors Q2 2012

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3333

Check usage is declining

Payment Trends 68%of corporations in 2011 were writing 

fewer checks*

▪ 78% of corporations increased use of ACH▪ Half of respondents reported an increase in purchasing card transactions

▪ One third of respondents reported an increase in wire transfers

* Source: Electronic Supplier Payments PayStream Advisors Q2 2012

reduce variable disbursement expenses by nearly 50%

helps minimize escheatment management

eliminate the need to obtain sensitive account  info

recipients receive payments more quickly

Distribute funds without paper 

To any financial institution

Using mobile number or email address

Digita

l Disbu

rsem

ents

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Fraud prevention

Payment TrendsPreventing fraud in the payments environment

61%of companies surveyed experience 

attempted or actual payments fraud*

▪ Altered checks ▪ Stolen cards▪ Organized crime

Current issues

Solutions being implemented

Companies are moving away from manual, paper‐based payments to help deter fraudulent activity

▪ Stale date/maximum dollar control

▪ Check outsourcing▪ Positive pay solutions

▪ Malicious insiders▪ Hacked systems▪ Spyware

▪ Paper to electronic▪ ACH positive pay 

solutions▪ Card solutions

* Source: AFP Payments Fraud and Control Survey 2013 

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Centralization

Payment Trends 88%of corporates indicated they either 

already have moved or plan to move to a centralized payment structure within 24 

months*

Centralization

CashPro® Connect

Single file payment types: ISO 20022 XML, SAP IDoc, ASC X12 EDI, EDIFACT

ePayables and Paymode‐X®

Current environment

Decentralized payment structure

Solutions companies are implementing

Centralized payment structure

* Source:  2012 Annual Cash Management  and Trade Finance Survey in association with SEB ; available at gtnews.com

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Receivables management

Receipt TrendsCentralization and standardization of receivables

▪ Cost savings▪ Greater efficiencies▪ Collections/reconciliation 

automation (STR)▪ Enhanced customer service▪ Enhanced relationships ▪ Improved payer behavior▪ Enhanced DSO▪ Cash forecasting▪ Stronger commercial and 

operational risk management

Current environment

Receivables Processing

Benefits being realized

Receivables Management

Challenges: jurisdiction regulatory/tax issues, invoice detail sharing, customer contact, and varied clearing standards/payment methods

Drivers: regulatory reform (SEPA), invoice matching tools, virtual account management, global liquidity overlays and single FX rates

36%of corporates want to reduce 

receivables processing time and costs*

* Source: Aberdeen Group (Jul 2011),"The Order to Cash Cycle: Enhancing performance with process Automation“

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Go Green and process efficiencies

Receipt TrendsFinding efficiencies in receivables processing

▪ Image Lockbox▪ Remote Deposit Service Online▪ Client Side Capture▪ Payment Collection Gateway▪ Remote Payments Online▪ Healthcare Revenue Manager

Going greenPotential solutions

Reduce paper processing:▪ Convert paper document to electronic▪ Evaluate whether processes are environmentally friendly▪ Educate consumers about electronic bills, statements and 

payments over paper alternatives

Cash processing

Efficient processing and early credit with the bank for cash:▪ Faster posting and positioning for deposited cash▪ Avoid risk of employees transporting cash▪ Just‐in‐time change and currency▪ Combine transportation management requirements

▪ Safe Connect and Recycler Connect

▪ Cash Vault▪ Transportation Management▪ Business Deposit Card

35%one in three companies have made significant 

investments in automation*

* Source: Invoice and Workflow Automation Benchmark Report 2013; www.paystreamadvisors.com

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Efficiencies through consolidations

Receipt TrendsOperation site consolidations

▪ Image Lockbox

▪ Image Cash Letter

▪ Remote Deposit Service Online

Potential solutionsThe US Postal Service as well as FIs are streamlining operations

USPS:

USPS site consolidations still under review 

▪ Next day delivery of first class mail coverage minimized

Paper processing sites are consolidating due to accelerated image exchange:

▪ Banking centers are enabling image capture

▪ Item processing, vaults and returned item paper volumes continue to decline

Source: USPS  press release, May 2012

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Integration Trends

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Standardization

Integration TrendsOne process, greater flexibility

2%‐5%of international payment messages generate exceptions

Value of standardization

▪ Reduced costs▪ Bank interoperability▪ Straight‐through processing 

▪ Economies of scale▪ Time efficiencies▪ More…

Current environment

Key tools

▪ SWIFT ▪ eBAM▪ XML▪ More…

Source: SWIFT

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Data transmission services

3%Transmission accounts increased three 

percent year‐over‐year 

Integration TrendsData transmission services

We offer traditional data transmission services (authentication and encryption are required)

Traditional▪ HTTPS▪ FTP with PGP▪ sFTP (FTP with SSH)▪ FTP with SSL▪ AS2▪ Connect Direct® with Secure+▪ VPN

Emerging

▪ SWIFT FileAct (requires SWIFT Corporate Access membership)

Bank of America Protocol Trends New Setups 2011

HTTPS44%

FTP/PGP29%

FTP/SSH11%

SSL/FTP7%

Connect Direct7%

AS22%

Source: Bank of America Merrill Lynch

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Mobile banking

Integration TrendsMobile banking

$245 billionmobile payment services expected 

to reach $245 billion in value by 20141

CashPro® Mobile offers another channel to meet your electronic mobile banking needs.   

Source: IDC Financial Insights press release, 2010/0712 

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Electronic Bank Account Management

Integration TrendseBAM

50%of corporates employ four or more staff  

that  focus on bank account management; it can take  over two weeks to open an 

account*

CashPro® OnlineCashPro® Connect

SecurityVisibility   Compliance and audit controls

Automation

Source: Pega System/Finextra survey, September 2009 

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Channel agnostic file formats

Integration TrendsChannel agnostic file formats

88%of companies would prefer the use of the same 

file format, regardless of channel 

CashPro® Connect

CashPro® Online

Integrated multi‐channel client experience

Current needs Solutions companies are implementing

Source: Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Swift File

Email VRU

Mobile Web

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Securing files using digital identity

Integration TrendsDigital identity

53%corporates expect they will eventually require digital signatures as a means of securing the files they send and 

receiveEnterprise level authentication process, able to bridge multiple channels with interoperability between multiple banks and accounts.

In lieu of ink signatures, we have:▪ IdenTrust digital identity token device for our eBAM service▪ SWIFT 3SKey digital identify token device implementation underway for the signing of payment files

ONELOG‐IN

ACCESS

Source: Bank of America Merrill Lynch

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Cloud technology

Integration TrendsCloud technology for treasury services

50+%IT CEOs reported customers using the cloud to implement real‐world 

solutions

Cloud computing is the next transformational technology wave:▪Has built‐in controls to ensure capability, security and value of delivering using cloud technology▪Reduces the need to manage/ monitor disparate applications▪Acts as enabler for consumer’s treasury management services

Connecting with multiple cloud‐based solutions:

▪ Online treasury platforms▪ Cloud‐based vendor ERP 

solutions, such as SAP Financial Services Network (FSN)

▪ SWIFT “cloud‐based”connectivity via Service Bureaus and SWIFT Alliance Lite2

DATA

Source: Sand Hill Group’s 2011 “Leaders in the Cloud”

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Balance and transaction reporting

Integration TrendsStandardizing cash management information reporting

84%corporates want to see format and 

implementation guidelines standardized

What we are doing to help standardize information reporting:

▪ Co‐chaired subgroups that created the BTRS Language and standard approach for formatting Extended Remittance Information (ERI)

▪ Will offer Balance and Transaction Reporting (BTRS) in 2013– Standard definition  of what a 

transaction means and how it is to be reported 

Currently, the BAI2 format leaves room for interpretation and is not  standard

Looking ahead, X9 standard could be more compatible with other standards (like ISO 20022)

Current state of standardizing information reporting:

Source: AFP Survey, June 2010 

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48

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

What’s Most Important To Global Companies?

Source: GT News survey. Commissioned by Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Issues Very important

Important

Not important

Not important at all

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49

What’s Most Important To You?Discussion

Issues

IdeasBrainstorm

Discuss

ImproveSpecifics

CustomizeCreate

Dialogue

Solutions