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  • 8/13/2019 FI Integration

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    Gerald B. SteelePrincipal Consultant, SAP America, Inc.

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions & Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

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    SAP AG 2006, Title of Presentation / Speaker Name / 3

    Business Case #1 PS

    Business case descriptionA mid-market Pharmaceutical companydecides they need a better integrated tool to manage their R&D

    projects.

    Their requirements included:

    Resource planning along a discrete curve over a long period of time.

    Detailed cost planning for external partners with procurement process.

    This includes multi-country/multi-currency highly regulated procurementand invoice postings.

    Use of settlement to move costs to multiple receivers based on type focosts.

    G/L for R&D costs, CCtr for clinical trials costs, PCA for other costs.

    Extensive use of Graphics to build and manage project structures.

    Use of CATS to enter time against projects for every employee in the R&Dorganization.

    In this case, PS was a better fit as it best met the demands of the

    customer to integrate HR, FI/CO, MM, and PCA.

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    Business Case #1 PS

    Chose to use Integrated Planning on WBS elements due to requirementto discretely plan resource across extensive duration. They also chose

    to use the Project Planning Board to manage ALL aspects of theirProject Structure Planning and utilize WBS Cost planning to managetheir resource planning against cost centers.

    Summary:

    This Pharma customer is live with PS and most of the ERP modules fortheir R&D organization.

    This Pharma customer implemented PS for the purpose of integrating their

    financial and procurement tools with their project management tool.

    They utilize integrated planning with CO to get a better view of their requiredresource load over time across projects.

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    Business Case #2 xRPM

    Business case descriptionCustomer uses PS in their R&Dorganization and MS Project in their IT organization. They do not have

    a solution to manage ANY portfolio data.

    They have the need to view and manage their IT portfolio across theirenterprise. Because they currently use MS Project for IT projects andwill want to manage their entire project portfolio, we proposed usingxRPM.

    Questions regarding this decision surrounded the long-term vision ofportfolio management. Data origin (where the data comes from:

    Project structures (MS Project, Artemis, Plan View, Primavera, etc)

    Resources (MS Project, PeopleSoft/Oracle, SAP, etc)

    Costs (MS Project, Primavera, Oracle, SAP, etc)

    The use of xRPM allows this customer to continue using their existingproject management tools while providing the capability to addadditional tools to manage the enterprise portfolio as they determine

    their portfolio design.

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    Introduction to Project Financial Integration

    A key differentiator in the SAP tools for Project & PortfolioManagement (PPM) is the integration into the back-end Financial

    and Controlling systems.

    This functionality eliminates the need to enter data into multiplesystems and therefore maintains the official system of record.

    All of the PPM tools SAP offers have this functionality.

    The SAP Portfolio tool, xRPM, also provides connectivity from otherback-end Financial Management, Human Resources, and ProjectManagement tools to provide greater flexibility across theEnterprise portfolio.

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions & Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

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    Where is the Financial Data

    In the world of PPM tools such as Project Systems (PS) in ECC,cProjects 4.0, or xRPM, neither costs nor revenues originate via

    direct transactions. As such, costs are moved into the PPM toolsPS, cProjects, and xRPM from other parts of the system such asPurchasing, Goods Movements, Sales Document Billings, LaborConfirmations, etc.

    The following slide demonstrates how labor costs are generatedand stored in the Organizational Breakdown Structure (OBS) andthen moved to the project (PS) via labor confirmations and later offthe project via settlement.

    Direct posting to the project occurs when goods receipt from a PO

    is executed, an invoice is posted, or a goods issue occurs.

    Revenue is posted to a project via a customer invoice (billing)posting.

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    Cost Center

    OBSWork Centers

    DollarsActivity Types/

    Rates

    $75/hr

    $50/hr

    $25/hr

    Project

    1.11.2 1.3

    0010

    0040

    0030

    0050

    0020

    0060

    Cost CenterEngineering

    CraftDesign

    10 hrs100 hrs

    20 hrs

    5 hrs

    1,250

    2,500750

    Engineering

    1.1

    1.2

    0020

    Design 750

    Engineering 250

    Craft

    0040

    2,500

    1,000

    Airplane

    $4,500

    Project

    $4,500

    Asset

    Settlement

    25 hrs

    10 hrs

    blue = actual hrs Consumed

    red = planned hrs

    Where is the Financial Data

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions & Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

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    Cost Planning in Projects

    Overall planning

    (hierarchical planning)

    Cost planning using

    activities/

    network costing

    E 10h service 1421

    E 10h service 1421

    F 10h vendor 1000F 10h vendor 1000

    K $5000 ce 466000K $5000 ce 466000

    Cost element planning

    400000 150000

    415000 75000

    400000 180000

    415000 80000

    600.000

    400.000 200.000

    Unit Costing

    1 1

    Easy Cost PlanningI/0099

    Projects and Orders

    PP COPM/CS

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    Network Cost Planning

    PPP

    0010 (E), 80h, Wctr 2000, AT 1421

    0020 (F), 10h, PurcInfo 5500000170020 (F), 10h, PurcInfo 550000017

    0030 (K), CE 466000, $50000030 (K), CE 466000, $5000

    P-1PP--11

    0040 (E), 80h, Wctr 2100, AT 14200040 (E), 80h, Wctr 2100, AT 1420

    0050 (K), CE 400000, $50000050 (K), CE 400000, $5000

    0060 (K), CE 417000, $20000060 (K), CE 417000, $2000

    P-2PP--22

    Planned costs

    Periods1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

    Shifting a work

    package

    Shifting cost

    planning automatically

    Shifting a work

    package

    Shifting cost

    planning automatically

    PPP

    P-1P-100100010

    00200020

    00300030

    P-2P-200400040

    00500050

    00600060

    Project Cost Planning Using Activities

    11

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    PS Financial Planning Questions

    Do you need multiple CO plans?

    Do you need varying levels (detailed vs. lump-sum) of cost planning?

    Do you need cash flow planning?

    Do you need budgets and/or availability control?

    Do you need integrated planning? (PS & CCtr planning)

    Do you need more than labor cost planning?

    Do you need overhead costing sheets?

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    Actual Costs on Projects

    Y

    X

    Availability

    control

    Costs,

    RevenuesDates

    Integration

    AMAM

    FIFICOCO

    SD

    PM

    MM

    PP

    Payment

    data

    Resources

    HR

    PSPS

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    PS Financial Posting Questions

    Do you need Accrual (FI) postings?

    Do you need Settlement?

    Do you need Internal Order integration for FI/CO control?

    Do you need statistical projects?

    Do you need Earned Value/Progress Analysis?

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    Direct Procurement Procured Material Costs on Project

    MaterialsMaterialsMaterials

    N

    Material procured directly by means ofan activity.

    Purchaserequisition

    Request forquotation

    Quotationentry

    Vendor

    selection

    Purch. orderprocessing

    Purchase

    monitoring

    Invoiceverification

    Item category

    "N"Goodsreceipt

    Actualcosts

    Purch.req.commtfor

    activity

    Purch.req.commtfor

    activity

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    PS Procurement

    Do you need direct Procurement?

    Purchase requisition, purchase order, PCard

    Do you need material planning?

    Do you need procurement commitment tracking?

    Do you need Project Stock?

    Do you need GR/IR tracking?

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    Stock or Make-To-Order (MTO) Procurement

    Procurement Steps

    Goods issue

    Production order

    Vendor

    1000 Purchase

    components

    Goods receipt

    for purch . order

    Production

    T- 20620T- 20620

    Production

    order

    T- 20600

    Production

    order

    T- 20600

    410041004100

    T- 20600TT-- 2060020600

    T- 100##.4TT-- 100##.4100##.4

    T- 20610T- 20610 T- 20630T- 20630

    Goods issue

    Network activity

    (consumption)

    Delivery

    Production order

    T- 100##TT-- 100##100##

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    PS Using Production

    Do you need production integration?

    Do you need to track production costs and WIP in your project?

    Do you need ETO/MTO BOM integration with inventory and costmanagement?

    Do you need Variant Configuration?

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    Revenue Planning in Projects

    Revenues Revenues

    TimeTime

    01 02 03 04 05 06

    Sales order withoutbilling plan

    Sales order withoutbilling plan

    Billing

    plan

    BB

    BB

    Billing

    plan

    BBEE--13991399

    EE--13991399--11

    EE--13991399--11--11

    EE--13991399--11--22

    EE--13991399--22

    ..

    ..

    P

    L

    N

    D

    T

    O

    T

    A

    L

    S

    D

    D

    O

    C

    M

    T

    D

    I

    S

    T

    R

    B

    T

    TotalTotal

    ...

    ...

    ...

    ...

    Manual revenue planningManual revenue planning

    BB

    Billing

    plan

    Sales order with

    billing plan

    Sales order with

    billing plan

    Billing plan in

    WBS element

    Billing plan in

    WBS element

    20002000

    20012001

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    PS Revenue Integration

    Do you need revenue planning?

    Manual or automated from Sales Order?

    Do you need Results Analysis?

    Do you need Profitability Analysis & reporting?

    Do you need Billing?

    Resource Related Billing (RRB), Lump Sum, Fixed Price, ProgressPayments/Down Payments, Milestone Billing, etc

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions & Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

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    cProjects: Project Accounting

    Project cost controlling usingintegration to mySAP ERP

    Financials and Project System (PS)

    Multilevel controlling: cProjectsstructures can be replicated intoPS structures

    Costs can be settled on internalorders or WBS elements

    Calculation of project costs basedon role demand (plus integration withEasy Cost Planning in mySAP ERP)

    S

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    Task:

    Link project structure

    to accountingstructure

    Solution:

    cProjects 4.0

    Benefits:

    Use SAP ProjectSystem for Plannedand Actual Costs

    Set up Accounting

    Project Manager

    P j t 4 0 M ltil l C t lli

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    cProjects 4.0: Multilevel Controlling

    Set-up project plan

    Execution in time, inscope (and in budget!)

    Plan costs and budget

    Monitor execution

    Project leadProjectcontroller

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    Multilevel Controlling 1/2

    Functionality

    You can flexibly assign WBS Elements as cost collectors to project tasks.

    It is also possible to assign multiple Internal Orders.

    Different controlling scenarios are available

    Assignment objects

    WBS Elements

    Internal Orders Assignment types

    Manual assignments

    Automatic assignments to WBS Elements

    Assignment rules

    Role based

    Task based

    Enhancements

    Customer-specific scenarios can be executed using the BAdIIAOM_DET_CO_SCENARIO

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    Multilevel Controlling 2/2

    Enables bottom-up planning and top-down budgeting, billing andresults analysis (RA) aggregating values and quantities in the

    hierarchyCalculation services to create cost estimates based on the assignedcProjects structure while costs (actual/planned) are stored on theWBS elements.

    Settlement of costs originating from various sources: Actual costs derived from recorded and confirmed time on cProjects tasks

    using CATS.

    Costs derived from procurement or goods movements

    Costs derived from project-related travel.

    cProjects 4.0: Multilevel Accounting

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    cProjects 4.0: Multilevel AccountingAssignment of work breakdown structures (WBS)

    cProjectsStructure

    PS Structure

    A i t i PS d t

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    Assignment in PS data

    A new tab cProjects in the WBS elements

    sight is coming with ECC 6.0 (ERP 2005)The assigned cProjects item is shown here.

    Time and E pense Recording on cProject elements

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    Time and Expense Recording on cProject-elements

    SAP ECC

    ControllingObject (PS/IO)

    Billing

    Contract

    T&EPre-Billing

    cProject

    SAP ECC

    ControllingObject (PS/IO)

    Billing

    Contract

    T&EPre-Billing

    cProject

    Current Integration New Integration Option

    T&E on Controlling Object

    Manual Update of confirmeddays in cProject-tasks

    T&E on cProject-task / role fromworklist

    Confirmed hours / daysautomatically updated incProject-task

    Costs updated on CO-Object

    => Less process steps and

    one world for project team

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions & Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

    Plan Financial Data

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    Task:

    Plan Financial Data

    Plan Capacities

    Solution:

    xRPM 4.0

    Benefits: Compare forecasted,

    planned and actualdata

    Plan Financial Data

    Product

    Manager

    xRPM FI Integration

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    xRPM FI Integration

    Does financial data come from various systems?

    SAP and/or others

    Does project data come from various systems?

    SAP and/or others

    Do you need to report on projects that are not yet projects?

    Concepts that do not exist in the tactical project management tool

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    Introduction to Financial Integration

    Where is the Financial Data-Overview

    Project Systems ECC 6.0

    cProjects 4.0

    xRPM 4.0

    Questions and Limitations

    FinancialIntegration in PPM

    Limitations

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    Limitations

    Budget control data in PS

    Does not get passed on to cProjects

    CO Plan version data

    Only plan version 0 will get passed in to cProjects or xRPM

    cProjects and xRPM do not support multiple CO plan versions

    Portfolio project plans You cannot push project plans from xRPM down to PS or cProjects

    CATS and cProjects

    While it is true that you can post time to cProjects using CATS, you canonly post time against one project per timesheet

    Effort required to upload data to xRPM

    This effort requires a significant amount of time to execute the extensivenumber (6-7 programs) of programs required to move data fromcProjects/PS into xRPM

    Questions

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    Questions