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    RESEARCHER

    FAHAD ASHRAF (Spring09)LECTURER

    Ms. Nazneen

    ANALYSIS OFANALYSIS OF HOUSINGHOUSINGFINANCINGFINANCING PROVIDED BYPROVIDED BY

    HBFCLHBFCL

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    INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

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    CORPORATION PROFILE HBFCL is a Pakistans leading housing finance

    institution.

    Offering various services to the clients in every part of

    the country.

    Provided a range of housing finance products and

    services for nearly half a million housing units.

    Geared up to play a pivotal role in addressing the

    increasing housing shortage in the country.

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    CORPORATION VISION

    Be the prime housing finance institution of the,country providing affordable housing solutions

    to low and middle income groups of population by&encouraging new constructions in small medium

    housing ( ) .SMH sector

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    NTRODUCTION OF STUDYNTRODUCTION OF STUDY

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    PURPOSE OF THE STUDY

    The study is being researched to analyze that howbetter HBFCL contribute towards a housing strategythat increases the number of middle-income familieswith access to affordable housing finance.

    Second, by increasing the number of middle-incomefamilies, able to access market resources forhousing finance.

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    RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

    Reason being Housing Financing Blockage rapidly .increasing in Pakistan . What measures being taken by HBFCL .Current trends in Housing finance

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    Problem Statement

    Current trends in Housing Finance by HBFC

    results shortage of housing units estimates that there isalready a backlog of 7.5 million housing units, and thebacklog increases by 270,000 units every year.

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    DATA METHODOLOGY

    The application of my Research is Basic. The objective of my Research is Explanatory Research. The inquiry mode of the Research is Qualitative. Type of study is Descriptive. Extend of Researcher is indeed Minimal.

    Study setting is Non- Contrived. Unit of analysis is HBFCL Employees. Sampling design is Simple Random Sampling. Time horizon is Cross-sectional time is selected for this study. Population frame is 130. Sample Size is 97.

    Data Collection Method is Questionnaire, survey andInterviews.

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    Literature Review All the data which I have accumulated regarding

    &housing finance is based on both Primary.Secondary Sources

    I had also visited different offices of HBFCL

    and other financial institutions in order to.conduct interview

    I had also gathered the data using Search Engine, , ,websites newspapers journals and HBFCL

    .official website

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    HYPOTHESIS

    :0 There is a relationship between HBFCouse financing procedure

    ( , .)ocumentation interest rate etc and.eclining in housing finance

    :A There is no relationship between HBFCouse financing procedure

    ( , .)ocumentation interest rate etc and.eclining in housing finance

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    HYPOTHESIS

    tatistical tools used Percentage method

    Correlation

    =ercentage of Respondent . / .o of Respondent Total no

    f Respondent x 100 ormula for Karl Pearson s coefficient = / xy x2 * y2

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    Analysis of Results

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    Percentage Method

    GENDER FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Male 42 84

    Female 8 16

    Total 50 100

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    AGE GROUP FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    -19 25 16 32

    -26 30 28 56

    -31 above 6 12

    Total 50 100

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    Type ofEmployment

    FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Self Employed 7 14

    PermanentEmployee

    5 10

    Daily wagesEmployee

    26 58

    ContractEmployee

    9 18

    Total 50 100

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    FAMILY SIZE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    -2 3 Members 10 20

    -3 5 Members 18 36

    More than 5Members

    22 44

    Total 50 100

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    MONTHLYINCOME

    FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    10k 20k 6 12

    20k 25k 33 66

    More than 25k 11 22

    Total 50 100

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    RESIDENCE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Own House 5 10

    Tenant 39 78

    For Free 2 4

    Total 50 100

    ype of home ownership

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    - FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Yes 7 14

    No 43 86

    Total 50 100

    ave you ever used Housing Financefeature?

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    PURPOSE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Construction 6 12

    Purchase 38 76

    Renovation 6 12

    Balance TransferFacility 0 0

    Total 50 100

    hat purpose you need housing financefor?

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    PURPOSE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Commercially 42 84

    Common People 8 16

    Total 50 100

    s HBFC working for commercial purpose orommon people?

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    - FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Yes 4 8

    No 46 92

    Total 50 100

    id HBFC meet your housing finance need?

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    PROBLEM FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Interest Rate 12 24

    Time Period 2 4

    Income 12 24

    Bank Statement 13 26

    Documentation 12 24

    Total 50 100

    hat sort of problem you had to face toave Housing Finance ?

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    Graphical Representation

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    Percentage Method

    - FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

    Yes 3 6

    No 47 94

    Total 50 100

    o you think that HBFC is fulfilling itsean of being existence? As it came intoeing for the welfare of Middle and lowerlass to get rid of lack of housing unitsproblems

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    Graphical Representation

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    HYPOTHESIS ACCEPTED

    :0 There is a relationship between HBFCouse financing procedure

    ( , .)ocumentation interest rate etc and.eclining in housing finance

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    -CO RELATION

    No of Years Documentations Interest Income

    2010 +5 2 . %17 5 50k

    2009 +5 1 %17 50k2008 5 %13 .2 5k

    2007 5 %11 2 k

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    Housing Financed

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    THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

    EPENDENT VARIABLE.on people looking for affordable and feasible house financing

    ODERATING VARIABLE

    NDEPENDENT VARIABLE .actors declining Housing units

    NTERVENING VARIABLE , .BFC providing housing finance

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    FINDINGS OF THE STUDY % & % .84 respondents are male 16 are female % - , % -32 are age of 19 25 56 are age of 26 30 and

    % - .12 are age of 31 above % - , %14 respondents are self employed 10 are

    , %permanent employees 58 people are daily%wages employees and 18 are contract

    .employees % - , %20 respondents have 2 3 family size 36 have

    - % .3 5 members and 44 more than 5 members % - ,12 respondents have monthly income 10k 20k

    % - % .66 have 20k 25k and 22 have more than 25k % , %10 respondents have residence at own house 78

    % .are tenants and 4 reside in free house %84 respondents agreed that HBFC working% .commercially and 16 disagreed

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    FINDINGS OF THE STUDY %14 respondents have experienced housing finance

    % .and rest of 86 have not used housing finance % , %12 need housing finance for construction 76

    %need for purchase house and 12 need for.renovation

    % ,8 respondents said yes HBFC meet their needs% ,and 92 said No HBFC did not meet their

    .needs %24 respondent are having to face Interest rate

    , % ,problem for housing finance 4 time period% , % %24 Income 26 Bank Statement and 24 are

    .having documentation Problems %6 respondents agreed that HBFC fulfils meets

    % .its reason of being and 94 disagreed

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    CONCLUSION

    The study analyzed that the purpose of HBFC. -came into being i e for the welfare of shelter

    .less people is negative The Corporation shouldwork for the sake of common people rather than

    ,working commercially for upper class by proving

    -shelter less affordable house financing,facilities so that the backlog of housing units.can be surmounted as the earliest

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    ( ) .The Department HBFC should focus on its vision i e forthe welfare of common people of Pakistan rather than.for the sake of Commercial purpose i e for upper

    .class

    ( )The Department HBFC should focus for the welfare ofmiddle and lower class or those who are deprived for

    .owning homes

    The procedure of providing loan for housing finance-should be affordable and long term plan for the

    .middle and lower class

    The Bank Statement Condition should be eliminated forthe eligibility of providing loan as the common

    .people don t have usually Bank Account

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    ( )The Department HBFC should help country capturing the.backlog of housing units in the Country

    ( )The Department HBFC should have commitment to& .Excellence Innovation

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    THE END