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VAWT 3kW Main Features energy power family www.epf-group.it January 2010

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A Vertical axis wind turbine developed by Energy Power Family company www.epf-group.it

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Page 1: Epf Main Features

VAWT 3kW

Main Features

energy power familywww.epf-group.it January 2010

Page 2: Epf Main Features

Summary:

Features of VAWT 3kW

Design Specification

Material Specification

Aerodinamic Specification

Electronic Components

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

Page 3: Epf Main Features

Features of VAWT

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

cut-in [m/s] 3

cut-off [m/s] 14

Speed

[m/s]Power [W]

0 0,00

1 1,12

2 8,99

3 30,35

4 71,94

5 140,50

6 242,79

7 385,54

8 575,49

9 819,40

10 1124,01

11 1496,06

12 1942,29

13 2469,45

14 3084,29

15 3084,29

16 3084,29

17 3084,29

18 3084,29

19 3084,29

30 72141

243386

575

819

1.124

1.496

1.942

2.469

3.084

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

Po

we

r [W

]

Wind speed[m/sec]

Power [W] (experimental)

For every wind speed the wind miller produce a relative power, the peak power of 3 kW is realized by mean a wind of 14 m / sec

Page 4: Epf Main Features

Features of VAWT

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

average speed [m/sec]

5,85

S [m/s] Experimental Weibull

0 97 100,01 94 97,7

2 84 91,23 70 81,3

4 60 69,3

5 48 56,36 38 43,87 28 32,5

8 20 23,09 14 15,6

10 10 10,1

11 7 6,2

12 5 3,713 4 2,114 3 1,1

15 2 0,616 1 0,317 0 0,118 0 0,1

19 0 0,0

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

% p

rob

ab

ilit

yw

ind

Wind Curves Sperimentale Weibull

To evaluate the wind distribution of a site, you can use the Weibull distribution of wind probability , which expresses the probability distribution of an experimental curve

Page 5: Epf Main Features

Features of VAWT

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

According to Weibull distribution of wind probability , the hours of wind are 7894 for year; so the energy produced during the year (3399 kWh) is the sum of the energy produced for each wind speed in the available time;

0

500

866 1057 1132 1101 989 829 651 482338

224140

84

13 54 120211

311398 454 469

442384

310

232

En

erg

y [k

Wh

]

Time[h]

Energy Stored during year Weibull

[h/year] 8760 Weibull

S [m/sec][%probabilty]

WeibullPower[kW] Time [h]

Energy

[kWh]

2 91,23 0 569,6 cut-in

3 81,34 0,03 866,4 13,1

4 69,27 0,07 1057,5 54,1

5 56,34 0,14 1132,3 120,3

6 43,77 0,24 1101,1 211,0

7 32,48 0,39 989,1 310,7

8 23,02 0,58 828,7 398,2

9 15,58 0,82 651,4 454,4

10 10,08 1,12 482,5 468,8

11 6,22 1,50 337,6 442,2

12 3,67 1,94 223,6 384,4

13 2,07 2,47 140,4 309,7

14 1,11 3,08 83,7 232,4

15 0,57 3 47,4 cut-off

Sum [h/year] [kWh/year]

7894 3399

Page 6: Epf Main Features

Features of VAWT

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

The energy stored during the year (3399 kWh) is the sum of the energy produced for every wind speed ; Note: 3000 kWh is the energy used by an average household.

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

866 1057 1132 1101 989 829 651 482 338 224 140 84

En

erg

y [k

Wh

]

Time [h]

Energy stored during the year Weibull

Page 7: Epf Main Features

Design specification

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

Space dimension – Innovative DesignThe dimensions are 3 meters in height and 1.85 meters of diameter:

This size ensures a minimum space for the installation and thanks to the height of the turbine, which allows you to take more wind along the entire length of the blade.

The size of the turbine are designed in such a way as to achieve a classic installation with the vertical axis of rotation , or by providing an installation with the horizontal axis of rotation, for particular architectural additions.CompactnessThe structure is designed to be easily mounted and assembled in a packaging .

Page 8: Epf Main Features

Design specification

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

The VAWT is realized by mean:

3 blades with an aerodynamic profiles

3 connecting elements

Page 9: Epf Main Features

Material specification

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

Strength and lightnessThe entire structure is made for CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic)This ensures to have the highest structural performance, besides allows a minimum weight of the turbine that can be installed on the roof of buildings without problems.

Page 10: Epf Main Features

Aerodinamic specification

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

PerformanceAerodynamic profiles are designed to ensure high performance in terms of yeld:The blades have an aerodynamic profile capable of ensuring the start-up at low speed (3 m / sec).The connecting elements have an aerodynamic profile capable of ensuring a minimum aerodynamic loss.

Page 11: Epf Main Features

Electronic components

Energy Power Family S.a.s. All rights reserved. Confidential and proprietary document. This document and all information contained herein is the sole property of Energy Power Family S.a.s.

The power generator is a Direct Drive type:With the direct drive technology does not use speed multiplier, in favor of the absence of wear and noise and less maintenance.

The inverter and control unit are able to ensure the maximum performance on the output fromthe generator through a system of tracking the point of maximum power.

A monitoring system can be installed for the measurement of the power and energy supplied by the turbine during annually operation.

Page 12: Epf Main Features

EPFBIC città della Scienza

Via Coroglio, 57

80124 Naples - Italy

P.IVA 05867181215

mobile: +39329.12.93.829

e-mail: [email protected]

website: www.epf-group.it

Research & Innovation Manager

lng. Armando Carcaterra