english - st. xavier's school, ranchi · history 12. jainism and buddhism sources: angas,...
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St. Xavier’s School, Doranda
Syllabus 2018-19
Class - IX
ENGLISH
ENGLISH LANGUAGE:
First Term:
Revision of the following (taught till class VIII)
1. Transformation of sentences
2. Correct usage of preposition (Phrasal Verbs)
3. Correct usage of Verbs and application of Tenses
4. Letter Writing (Formal & Informal)
5. Comprehension
English Literature:
Drama (Merchant of Venice)
Act I Scenes 1-3
Treasure Trove:
Poetry:
1. Heart of a Tree –Henry Cuyler Bunner
2. The Cold Within---James Patrick Kinney.
Prose:
1. Chief Seattle’s Speech.
2. The Old Man and the Bridge –Earnest Hemingway.
UNIT TEST:
1. Act 1, scene 1 ( M.O.V)
2. Heart of a Tree .H. C .Bunner
Second Term:
English Language:
As per First Term. + Notice writing.
English Literature:
1. Act I, Act II 1-----7. (M.O.V.)
2. Bangle Sellers –Sarojini Naidu.
3. After Blenheim---Robert Southey
2
4. A Horse and Two Goats.- R.K. Narayan
5. Hearts and Hands.---O’Henry.
Third Term
English Language as per First and Second + E mail writing.
English Literature:
1. Act I, Act II and Act III Sc. 1.( M.O.V)
2. Television---Roald Dahl
3. Daffodils----William Wordsworth.
4. A Face in the Dark.-----Ruskin Bond.
5. Angel in Disguise.-----T.S. Arthur.
All poems and stories covered in First and Second Term portions
as well.
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HISTORY AND CIVICS
First Term
CIVICS
1. Our Constitution:
Definition of constitution-date of adoption, date of enforcement and its significance.
Features: Single Citizenship, Universal Adult Franchise, Fundamental Rights and
Fundamental Duties, Directive Principals of State Policy (meaning), Welfare State.
2. Elections
Meaning; Composition of Election Commission in brief; direct and indirect election;
General Election; Mid-term election and by-election. {U.T}
3. The Union Legislature *(Std X)
Meaning of the federal setup in India.
(i) Lok Sabha – term, composition, qualifications for membership. Parliamentary
procedures: a brief idea of sessions, quorum, question hour, adjournment
and no-confidence motion. Speaker- election and functions.
(ii) Rajya Sabha- composition, qualifications for membership, election, term,
presiding officer.
Powers and functions of union parliament- (legislative, financial, judicial,
electoral, amendment of the Constitution, control over executive). Exclusive
powers of the two Houses.
HISTORY
4. The Harappan Civilization
3
Sources: Great Bath, Citadel, Seals, bearded man, dancing girl, dockyard, script.
Origin, extent, urban planning, trade, art and craft, and its decline.
5. The Vedic Period
Sources: Vedas and Epics (brief mention); Artifacts and pottery
Brief comparative study of Early and Later Vedic society and economy. {U.T}
6. Renaissance- definition, causes (capture of Constantinople, decline of Feudalism,
new trade routes, spirit of enquiry and invention of the printing press) and impact on
art, literature and science (Leonardo Da Vinci, William Shakespeare and Copernicus)
7. The Indian National Movement
(a) The First War of Independence,1857
Only the causes (political, socio-religious, economic and military) and consequences
be tested. * (Std 10)
SECOND TERM
CIVICS
8. Fundamental Rights and Duties
9. Directive Principles of the State Policy
10. Local Self Government Rural
11. Union Executive* (Std 10)
(a) The President:
Qualifications for election, composition of Electoral College, reason for indirect
election, term of office, procedure for impeachment.
Powers (Executive, legislative, financial, judicial, discretionary and emergency)
(b) The Vice President:
Qualification for election, term of office and powers.
History
12. Jainism and Buddhism
Sources: Angas, Tripitaka and Jataka (Brief mention).
Causes for their rise in the 6th century B.C. Doctrines.
13. The Mauryan Empire
Sources: Arthashatra, Indika, Ashokan Edicts, Sanchi Stupa.
Political history and administration (Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka);
Ashoka’sDhamma.
14. Reformation
Causes (dissatisfaction with the practices of the Catholic Church and new learning);
Martin Luther’s contribution, Counter Reformation.
15. Factors leading to the growth of Nationalism* (Std 10)
Economic exploitation, repressive colony policies, socio- religious reform movement(
Brief mention of contribution of Raja Rammohan Roy and JyotibaPhule) and role of
the press.
4
FINAL TERM
Civics
16. Local Self Government Urban {U.T}
17. Prime Minister and Council of Ministers:* (Std 10)
Appointment, formation of Council of Ministers, Tenure, functions – policy making,
administrative, legislative, financial, emergency. Position and powers of the Prime
Minister. Collective and individual responsibility of the members of the Cabinet.
Distinction between the Council of Ministers and the Cabinet.
History
18. The Sangam Age:
Sources: Tirukkural and Megaliths.
A brief study of society and economy.
19. The Age of the Guptas: {U.T}
Sources: Account of Fa-hien; Allahabad Pillar inscription.
Political history and administration (Samudragupta and Chandragupta Vikramaditya);
Contribution to the fields of Education (Nalanda University); Science (Aryabhatta)
and Culture (work of Kalidasa, Deograh temple)
20. Medieval India
(a) The Cholas
Sources: Inscriptions; Brihadishwara Temple.
Political history and administration (Rajaraja I, Rajendra I)
(b) The Delhi Sultanate
Sources: QutbuddinAibak, AlauddinKhilji and Muhammad Bin Tughlaq).
(c) The Mughal Empire
Sources: Ain-i- Akbari, Taj Mahal, Jama Masjid and Red Fort
Political history and Administration (Babur, Akbar and Aurangzeb).
(d) Composite Culture:
Sources: Bijak, Guru Granth Sahib, Ajmer Sharief, St Francis Assisi Church ( Kochi)
Significance of Bhakti Movements and Sufism (Mirabai, SantJnaneswar and
HazratNizamuddin).
Influence of Christianity (St. Francis Xavier)
21. The First World War* (Std 10)
Causes (Nationalism and Imperialism, Armament Race, Division of Europe and
Sarajevo crisis) and results (Treaty of Versailles, territorial rearrangements,
formation of League of Nations)
Note: Final Term Examination portion- all the chapters except (* Std 10)
Project: ‘The Mauryan Administration’
D.O.S -12th July 2018
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GEOGRAPHY
FIRST TERM: (APRIL – JULY)
April
1. Structure of the Earth
The three layers with the geographical terms and composition
Forces originating in the interior
Movements caused
2. Landforms of the Earth
Different landforms , their characteristics, formation and examples in the world
Types of mountains – fold, block, volcanic and residual
Types of plateaus – intermontane, piedmont, dissected, structural and lava
Types of plains –
Due to depositional work of water - alluvial, deltaic, flood and coastal
Due to wind deposition – loess
May and June
3. Atmospheric pressure and Winds
Meaning and factors affecting it
Major pressure belts of the world
Types of winds – permanent, periodic, local and variable
July
4. Our World
Earth as a planet
Geographical grid – latitudes and longitudes, heat zones, Greenwich Mean Time,
International Date Line
Rotation and its effects
Revolution and its effects
5. Map work:
Location map- main latitudes and longitudes, water bodies and island groups
1ST UNIT TEST-
Structure of the Earth
Landforms of the Earth – mountains in detail
SECOND TERM: (AUGUST TO OCTOBER)
August
1. Volcanoes
Distribution of volcanoes/ volcanic zones
Extrusive and intrusive landforms
Geysers and hot springs
6
2. Earthquakes
Definition, causes, effects, important terms related and Tsunamis
3. Rocks
Difference between minerals and ores
Division of rocks with characteristics and explanations
September
4. Weathering
Mechanical – exfoliation in detail
Chemical – carbonation in detail, others only definition
Biological
Work of the river:
Upper course – v-shaped valley, waterfall, rapids
Middle course – river cliff, slip off slope, meanders, alluvial and flood plains, levees
Lower course – meanders, oxbow lake and delta
October
5. Relief map 1 of the world – mountains and plateau
PROJECT TOPIC: POLLUTION
Its types, sources, effects and preventive measures
FINAL TERM: (NOVEMBER TO MARCH)
November
1. Erosional work of winds
Types and erosional feature Deflation hollow
Depositional features – sand dunes
2. Hydrosphere
Difference between waves, tides and ocean currents and their effects
Effects of ocean currents on climate and occupation
December and January
3. Atmosphere
Composition and its structure
Global warming and its impact
Insolation – meaning and factors affecting temperature
Humidity – meaning and difference between relative and absolute humidity
Condensation – different forms
Precipitation – its forms
Types of rainfall, examples from different parts of the world
February
4. Natural regions of the World
Definition and division in detail
5. Map work –
Relief map 2 – rivers and plains
Ocean currents
Natural regions of the World
2ND UNIT TEST-
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
7
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BIOLOGY
Ist TERM SYLLABUS (April ----- Mid July)
1.BASIC BIOLOGY (April----May)
a.The Cell
b. Tissues
2. HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY (June --- July)
a.Nutrition (June)
*Classes of Food
*Structure of Teeth
*Digestive System
b.Skeleton – Movement and Locomotion (July)
Revision
UNIT TEST : The Cell + Tissue + The Flower
PROJECT : Waste Generation and Management
Ist TERM EXAMINATION
Chapter 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b + Five Kingdom Classification + Economic Importance of Bacteria and Fungi
IInd TERM SYLLABUS (August ---- October)
c.Structure and Functions of Skin (August)
d.Respiratory System (August)
3.Health and Hygiene (September)
a.Aids to Health
b.Health Organisations
4. Waste Generation and Management (October)
Revision
UNIT TEST : Skin + Pollination and Fertilization
IInd TERM EXAMINATION
Chapter 2c, 2d, 3, 4, + Pollination & Fertilization + Seed – Structure and Germination + Respiration in
Plants
IIIrd TERM SYLLABUS (November --- January)
1.Circulatory System (November)
2.Excretory System (December)
3.Nervous System (January)
Revision
FINAL EXAMINATION
Entire class IXth syllabus taught both in std. VIII and IX
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PHYSICS
FIRST TERM:-
1. Measurement and Experimentation:- International system of unit, other commonly used
system of units –FPS and CGS. Measurement of length using verniere callipers and
micrometer screw gauge. Simple pendulum, time period, frequency (numerical problems)
volume for regular and irregular objects. Graph of length l-T2, Slope of the graph formula
T =2π√𝑙
𝑔 Measurement of mass and weight.
2. Motion in one dimension:- Scalar and Vector quantities. Rest and motion in one
dimension, distance and displacement, speed and velocity, acceleration and retardation,
distance-time and velocity-time graph .Equation to be derived from graph. V=u+ at
S= u t + 1
2at2, v2=u2 +2as ( numerical problems and problems based on graph)
3. Heat and energy
4. Reflection of light.
UNIT TEST:-
01. Measurement of Length, mass and time
Project: Measurement of length, mass and time.
SECOND TERM
5.Laws of motion:- Contact and Non contact forces; CGS and SI units .Newton’s first law of
motion, introduction of the idea of inertia ,mass and force ,Newton’s second law of motion,
Measurement of force. Newton’s third law of motion. Universal law of gravitation and its
importance, gravity and acceleration due to gravitation , weight and mass Universal law, mass
and weight.
6. Pressure in fluid and atmospheric pressure- Thrust and pressure and their units, pressure
exerted by a liquid column, P=h ƿ g. Transmission of pressure in liquids Pascal’s law,
Atmospheric pressure. Variation of pressure with altitude .applications such as weather
forecasting and altimeter (numerical problems)
7.Propagation of sound waves
8.Current electricity
SECOND UNIT TEST:- Laws of motion
THIRD TERM
9.Upthrust in fluid, Archimedes’ Principle, and flotation –Buoyancy, upthrust, Archimedes’
Principle. Density and R.D., Principle of flotation (numerical problems)
10.Magnetism.
All the chapters of 1st term and 2nd term.
9
MONTH WISE BREAK UP
APRIL
1.Measurement and Experimentation: - International system of unit, other commonly used system
of units –FPS and CGS. Measurement of length using verniere calipers and micrometer screw gauge.
Simple pendulum, time period, frequency (numerical problems) volume for regular and irregular
objects. Graph of length l-T2, Slope of the graph formula T =2π√𝑙
𝑔 Measurement of mass and
weight.
MAY+JUNE
2.Motion in one dimension:- Scalar and Vector quantities. Rest and motion in one dimension,
distance and displacement, speed and velocity, acceleration and retardation, distance-time and
velocity-time graph .Equation to be derived from graph. V=u+ at
S= u t + 1
2at2, v2=u2 +2as (Numerical problems and problems based on graph)
JULY +AUGUST 3.Laws of motion:-
contact and non contact forces; CGS and SI units .Newton’s first law of motion, introduction of the
idea of inertia ,mass and force ,Newton’s second law of motion, Measurement of force. Newton’s
third law of motion. Universal law of gravitation and its importance, gravity and acceleration due to
gravitation, weight and mass.
SEPTEMBER +OCTOBER
4.Pressure in fluid and atmospheric pressure- Thrust and pressure and their units, pressure exerted
by a liquid column, P=hƿg. Transmission of pressure in liquids Pascal’s law, Atmospheric pressure.
Variation of pressure with altitude .Applications such as weather forecasting and altimeter
(numerical problems)
NOVEMBER
5.Upthrust in fluids, Archimedes’ Principle, and flotation –Buoyancy, upthrust, Archimedes’ Principle.
Density and R.D., Principle of flotation (numerical problems)
DECEMBER+JANUARY
5.Upthrust in fluids, Archimedes’ Principle, and flotation –Buoyancy, upthrust, Archimedes’ Principle.
Density and R.D., Principle of flotation (numerical problems)
FEBRUARY REVISION
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10
fgUnh
1st Term
Section A (40 Marks)
Hkk"kk & ljl fgUnh O;kdj.k ¼rhuksa ijh{kkvksa ds fy, foHkkftr ikB½
1- izLrkouk
2- fp= &ys[ku
3- i= & ¼d½ vkSipkfjd ¼[k½ vukSipkfjd
4- Hkko xzg.k
5- O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
Section B (40 Marks)
lkfgR; lkxj %& ¼x|½
1- ckr vBUuh dh
2- dkdh
3- egk;K dk iqjLdkj
¼i|½
1- lk[kh
2- fxfj/kj dh dq.Mfy;k¡
3- LoxZ cuk ldrs gSa
Unit Test: ¼d½ lk[kh ¼[k½ ckr vBUuh dh ¼x½ i=
2nd Term
Section A (40 Marks)
Hkk"kk & ljl fgUnh O;kdj.k
lkfgR; & x| ¼izFke l= ds x| ds v/;k; 1&3 ds lkFk½
1- usrkth dk p’ek
2- viuk&viuk HkkX;
3- cM+s ?kj dh csVh
i| ¼izFke l= ds i| ds v/;k; 1&3 ds lkFk½
1- ;g tUeHkwfe esjh
2- es?k vk,
3- lwjnkl ds in
Unit Test: ¼d½ ;g tUeHkwfe esjh ¼[k½ O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
Final Examination
Section A – (40 Marks)
Hkk"kk & ljl fgUnh O;kdj.k
Section B – (40 Marks)
lkfgR; & x| & ¼iwoZ ds ik¡p v/;k; lyXu½
¼d½ tkequ dk isM+ ¼[k½ lansg
i| & ¼iwoZ ds ik¡p v/;k; lyXu½
1- fou; ds in
11
2- fHk{kqd
Unit test - ¼d½ lansg ¼[k½ fou; ds in
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CHEMISTRY
1st Term:
1. Gas Laws – The behaviour of gases under change of temperature & pressure. Explanation in terms
of molecular motion, Boyle’s law & Charles’s law, absolute zero, gas equation, simple calculations.
Relationships between Kelvin scale and celcius scale of temp, standard temperature & Pressure.
2. Water – i) Water as a universal solvent (ii) Hydrated and Anhydrous substances (iii) Drying and
dehydrating agents (iv) Soft and hard water
2nd Term:
3. Chemical Bonding – Electrovalent & covalent bonding & formation of electrovalent & covalent
compounds. Polar & Non-polar covalent compounds & co-ordinate covalent compounds properties
& the comparison of their properties.
4. Periodic tables – Introduction to Modern Periodic table & historical background. Periodic
Properties & their variation in Groups & Periods.
3rd Term :
5. Hydrogen Chloride – Preparation & properties of HCl (Hydrogen chloride) Simple preparation of
hydrochloric acid, prop of hydrochloric acid.
6. Ammonia – Preparation & Properties of NH3 simple experiments to show the properties of NH3
chemical & physical prop. of NH3.
7. Organic Chemistry – Introduction to organic compounds, structures & Isomerism, Homologous
series, simple Nomenclature. Hydrocarbons – a) Alkanes
b) Alkenes
c) Alkynes
Month Wise :
April to May :- Gas Laws
June to July :- Water
August : Chemical bonding
September: Periodic Table & Periodic properties
November : Hydrogen chloride & Hydrochloric acid.
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December : Ammonia
January : Organic Chemistry
1st Term Unit Test : Gas laws
1st Term Exam:-
Gas laws
water
language of chemistry
Hydrogen
2nd Term Unit Test: Chemical bonding
2nd Term Exam:-
Atomic structure and chemical bonding
Periodic table
Atmospheric pollution
changes and reactions
3rd Term Unit test: Periodic table
3rd Term Exam:
Language of chemistry
Chemical changes and reactions
water
periodic table
Atomic structure and chemical bonding
Hydrogen
study of gas laws
Atmospheric pollution
****************
MATHEMATICS
TOPIC FOR PROJECT WORK:
CUBE AND CUBOIDS
FIRST TERM
TOPIC FOR UNIT TEST:
01. INDICES 02. LOGARITHMS
TOPICS FOR FIRST TERM EXAMINATION
01. INDICES
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02. LOGARITHMS
03. TRIGONOMETRY
04. WORD PROBLEMS IN SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS
05. COMPOUND INTEREST
SECOND TERM
TOPIC FOR UNIT TEST:
01. RECTILINEAR FIGURES 02. SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME OF 3D-SOLIDS
TOPICS FOR SECOND TERM EXAMINATION
01. RECTILINEAR FIGURES
02. SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME OF 3D-SOLIDS
03. PYTHAGORAS THEOREM
04. MID POINT THEOREM AND IT’S CONVERSE
05. MEAN AND MEDIAN
TOPICS TO BE TAKEN FROM THE FIRST TERM
01. INDICES 02. LOGARITHMS 03. TRIGONOMETRY
THIRD TERM
TOPICS FOR THIRD TERM EXAMINATION
01. AREA THEOREM ON PARALLELOGRAM
02. POLYGON
03. CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY
04. CIRCLE
**NOTE**
ALL TOPICS FROM THE FIRST AND SECOND TERM WILL BE INCLUDED ALONG WITH THE TOPICS
TAUGHT IN THE THIRD TERM FOR THE FINAL TERMINAL EXAMINATION.
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MONTH-WISE BREAK-UP {Maths}
APRIL+MAY
01. INDICES
02. LOGARITHMS
03. TRIGONOMETRY
JUNE+JULY
01. TRIGONOMETRY [CONTINUED]
02. WORD PROBLEMS IN SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS
03. COMPOUND INTEREST
AUGUST
01. RECTILINEAR FIGURES
02. SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME OF 3D- SOLIDS
SEPTEMBER
01. PYTHAGORAS THEOREM
02. MID POINT THEOREM AND IT’S CONVERSE
03. MEAN AND MEDIAN
OCTOBER
01. AREA THEOREM ON PARALLELOGRAM
02. POLYGON
NOVEMBER+DECEMBER
01. CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY
JANUARY
CIRCLE
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