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ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION 1 Numark Associates, Inc. DAY 2

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Page 1: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

ELECTRICAL AND I&CCODES AND INSPECTION

1Numark Associates, Inc.

DAY 2

Page 2: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

DAY 2

Sessions:

4. Standard Review Plan and G i G id

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Generic Guides

5. Standards Overview

Page 3: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Session 4

3Numark Associates, Inc.

Standard Review Plan

and Generic Guides

Page 4: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

4. SRP and Generic Guides Objectives

• Identify the major guidance in the SRP for electrical and I&C systems

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• Provide a general overview of the purpose of that guidance

• Discuss how that guidance relates to new reactor inspection

Page 5: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

4. Standard Review Plan and Generic

Application Guides

• NUREG-0800 Overview

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• Content of Applications

Page 6: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

NUREG-0800 Overview

Chapter 7 Instrumentation and Control

Chapter 8 Electric Power Systems

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Chapter 8 Electric Power Systems

Chapter 9 Auxiliary Support Systems

Page 7: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Chapter 7 Instrumentation and Control

• 7.1 Introduction

• 7 2 Reactor Trip System

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• 7.2 Reactor Trip System

• 7.3 Engineered Safety Features

• 7.4 Safe Shutdown

Page 8: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Chapter 7Instrumentation and Control

• 7.5 Information Systems Important to Safety

• 7.6 Interlock Systems Important to Safety

8Numark Associates, Inc.

y p y

• 7.7 Control Systems

• 7.8 Diverse I&C Systems

• 7.9 Data Communication Systems

Page 9: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.2 Reactor Trip System

• Sense, command, & actuate functions that trip the reactor

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• Trip logic, hardware, software, & firmware

• IEEE 603, IEEE 7-4.3.2

Page 10: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.3 Engineered Safety Features

• Sense, command, & actuate functions that initiate engineered safety features (ESF) to mitigate design basis accidents

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design basis accidents

• ESF initiation logic, hardware, software, & firmware

• IEEE 603, IEEE 7-4.3.2

Page 11: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.4 Safe Shutdown

• Safe shutdown functions that do not involve accident mitigation

• I&C required to achieve and maintain f h td diti

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a safe shutdown condition

• Capability to achieve safe shutdown independent of the control room

• IEEE 603, IEEE 7-4.3.2

Page 12: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.5 Information Systems

• Accident monitoring

• Bypassed or inoperable status

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• Alarm systems

• Safety parameter display system

• Emergency response facility

Page 13: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.6 Interlock Systems

Examples:

• Prevent overpressure of low-pressure system connected to high pressure system (e.g., RHR/RCS valve interlocks)

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• Assure availability of ECCS accumulators

• Isolate safety/non-safety systems (e.g., service water system interfaces)

Page 14: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.7 Control Systems

• Control systems are not credited in the accident analysis

• Controlled variables are to be maintained within prescribed operating ranges

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• Effects of operation or failure of control systems must be bounded by the accident analysis

• The protection system (SRP 7.2, 7.3) must be independent of the control system

Page 15: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.8 Diverse I&C Systems

• ATWS (anticipated transients without scram) mitigation system

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• For digital safety systems, controls and displays in the control room that are independent and diverse from the associated digital systems

Page 16: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

7.9 Data Communication

• Supports communication between and among safety divisions, and to control and information systems

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• Key review attributes for digital communications include vulnerability to CCF, real-time performance, software quality, reliability, electromagnetic compatibility

Page 17: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Chapter 8Electric Power Systems

• 8.1 Introduction

• 8 2 Offsite Power System

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• 8.2 Offsite Power System

• 8.3 Onsite Power System

• 8.4 Station Blackout

Page 18: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

8.2 Offsite Power System

• The preferred power supply

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• Two independent connections between the transmission system and the power plant

Page 19: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

8.3 Onsite Power System

• Minimum of two independent onsite power systems

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• Each system includes independent generation and distribution

• AC and DC power sources

Page 20: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

8.4 Station Blackout

• Alternate AC supplies

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• Calculated coping time

Page 21: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Chapter 9Auxiliary Support Systems

9.5 Other Auxiliary Systems

• 9.5.1 Fire Protection

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• 9.5.2 Communication Systems

• 9.5.3 Lighting Systems

• 9.5.4-.8 DG Support Systems

Page 22: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

9.5.1 Fire Protection

• Beyond the scope of this class

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Page 23: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

9.5.2 Communication Systems

• Beyond the scope of this class

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Page 24: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

9.5.3 Lighting Systems

• Beyond the scope of this class

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Page 25: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

9.5.4-.8 DG Support Systems

• 9.5.4 Fuel Oil

• 9.5.5 Engine Cooling

25Numark Associates, Inc.

• 9.5.6 Starting

• 9.5.7 Lube Oil System

• 9.5.8 Combustion Air

Page 26: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Content of Applications

• Part 50 RG 1.70

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• Part 52 RG 1.206

Page 27: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

RG 1.70

• Standard format and content of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants (LWR

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Nuclear Power Plants (LWR Edition)

Page 28: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

RG 1.70

Chapter 7 I&C

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Chapter 8 Electric Power

Page 29: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

RG 1.206

Combined License Applications for N l P Pl t (LWR Editi )

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Nuclear Power Plants (LWR Edition)

Page 30: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

RG 1.206

C.I.7 Instrumentation and Controls

C I 8 Electric Power

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C.I.8 Electric Power

C.II.1 Inspections, Tests, Analyses,

and Acceptance Criteria

Page 31: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Session 5

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Standards Overview

Page 32: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

5. Standards Overview Objectives

• Identify the major source organizations for industry electrical and I&C standards

• Provide a general overview of the type of

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Provide a general overview of the type of standards from these organizations

• Discuss how these standards organizations relate to new reactor inspection

Page 33: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

5. Standards Overview

• Industry Standards Organizations

• IEEE Power and Energy Society

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• IEEE Power and Energy Society

• IEEE Non-Nuclear Standards

• IEEE Color Book Series Overview

Page 34: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Industry Standards Organizations

• American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

• American Society of Mechanical Engrs. (ASME)

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(ASME)

• Insulated Conductor Engineers Assoc. (ICEA)

• Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engrs. (IEEE)

Page 35: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Industry Standards Organizations

• International Society of Automation (ISA) (formerly Instrument Society of America)

• National Electrical Manufacturers Assoc

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• National Electrical Manufacturers Assoc. (NEMA)

• National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

• Underwriter Laboratories (UL)

Page 36: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

American National Standards Institute

• C37 Switchgear

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• C57 Transformers

• C62 Surge Protection

Page 37: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

• ASME Section III, Division I,

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Type MC components (containment electric penetration assemblies)

Page 38: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Insulated Conductor Engineers Association

• Cables

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Low voltage cables

Medium voltage cables

Page 39: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

International Society ofAutomation (ISA)

• Setpoints for Nuclear Safety-Related Instrumentation (ANSI/ISA 67 04 01)

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67.04.01)

• Nuclear Safety-Related Instrument Sensing Line Piping and Tubing Standard (ANSI/ISA 67.02.01)

Page 40: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

National Electrical Manufacturers Association

• Motors and generators

• Motor control centers

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• Motor control centers

• Battery chargers and inverters

• Power panels

Page 41: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Underwriter Laboratories, Inc.

• Molded case circuit breakers

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• Fuses

Page 42: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

• Standards, Recommended Practices, and Guides for:

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Nuclear Power Plants

Industrial and Commercial

Facilities

Page 43: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Power and Energy Society

• Electric machinery

• Energy development & power generation

Ins lated cond ctors

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• Insulated conductors

• Nuclear power engineering

• Power system relaying

Page 44: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Power and Energy Society

• Stationary batteries

• Substations

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• Surge protective devices

• Switchgear

• Transformers

Page 45: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Industry and Applications Society

The IEEE Color Book Series

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Page 46: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Color Book Series Overview

• Generic recommendations for commercial and industrial power systems

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• Series consists of thirteen books

• Covers design, operations and maintenance

Page 47: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Color Book Series

• Basic analysis of electrical systems

• Design, construction, and continuity

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• Safety of life and preservation of property

• Reliability and simplicity of operation

Page 48: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Color Book Series

• Red Book (IEEE-141) - Electric Power Distribution

• Green Book (IEEE-142) - Grounding of

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Green Book (IEEE 142) Grounding of Power Systems

• Gray Book (IEEE-241) - Electric Power Systems in Commercial Buildings

Page 49: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

IEEE Color Book Series

• Buff Book (IEEE-242) - Protection and Coordination of Power Systems

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• Brown Book (IEEE-399) – Power Systems Analysis

• Yellow Book (IEEE-902) – Maintenance, Operation, and Safety

Page 50: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Red Book (IEEE-141)Electric Power Distribution

• system planning

• voltage considerations, surge voltage protection

t t ti d i

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• system protective devices

• fault calculations

• grounding

• power switching

Page 51: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Red Book (IEEE-141)Electric Power Distribution

• transformation, and motor-control apparatus

• instruments and meters

bl t

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• cable systems

• busways

• electrical energy conservation

• cost estimation

Page 52: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Green Book (IEEE-142)Grounding of Power Systems

• The problems of system grounding

• Advantages and disadvantages of grounded vs. ungrounded systems

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• How and where to ground the system, and how to select equipment for the ground of the neutral circuits

• Connecting the frames and enclosures of electric apparatus to a ground system

Page 53: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Gray Book (IEEE-241) - Electric Power Systems in Commercial Buildings

• The guide provides an introduction to i l b ildi l d

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commercial building load characteristics, voltage considerations, power sources and distribution systems.

Page 54: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Buff Book (IEEE-242)Protection and Coordination of Power Systems

• The principles of system protection

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• The proper selection, application, and coordination of components that may be required to protect industrial and commercial power systems

Page 55: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Brown Book (IEEE 399)

Power Systems Analysis

• Includes load flow, short-circuit, stability, motor starting, harmonic analysis switching transients

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analysis, switching transients, reliability, cable ampacity, ground mat, coordination, and dc auxiliary studies

Page 56: ELECTRICAL AND I&C CODES AND INSPECTION · Yellow Book (IEEE 902) Maintenance, Operation, and Safety • Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power

Yellow Book (IEEE 902)

Maintenance, Operation, and Safety

• Fundamentals of safe and reliable maintenance and operation of electric power distribution systems

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electric power distribution systems

• Also discusses record-keeping, testing, and inspection methods