edison international® leading the way in electricity sm pedro pizarro, executive vice president...
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
Leading the Way in Electricity SM
Pedro Pizarro, Executive Vice PresidentSouthern California Edison
California’s Energy Future:Generation, Integration, Storage and
Transportation
The Independent Energy Producers Association 29th Annual Meeting
September 24, 2010
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Near Term SCE Strategic Priorities
Transmission
Generation
Smart Grid/ Advanced Technologies
System operability and renewable driven transmission
General facility maintenance, SONGS steam generator replacement and solar photovoltaic
Edison SmartConnect™ deployment, distributed generation, energy storage, energy management, and transportation electrification
Grid Reliability
Infrastructure replacement program and load growth
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($ billions)
1 Forecast includes 2009 CPUC GRC & FERC Decisions and currently forecasted 2010-2014 FERC and 2012-2014 CPUC capital spending, subject to timely receipt of permitting, licensing and regulatory approvals. Forecast range reflects a 16.5% potential variability to annual investment levels related to execution risk, scope change, delays, regulatory constraints and other contingencies.
2 Generation forecasted expenditure is used to maintain existing facilities (i.e. nuclear, hydro, coal and gas-fired facilities).
SCE Capital Investment Forecast
$4.4$4.6
$4.3
$4.2$4.0
$2.9
2011 2012 2013
201420102009
Forecast By Classification
$ %
Solar Photovoltaic 1.0 4Edison SmartConnect™ 1.1 5Generation2 3.0 14Transmission 5.5 26Distribution 10.9 51
Total 21.5 100
SCE’s main role in wholesale markets is as a transmission provider and its capital spending is focused on transmission and
distribution related assets
SCE’s main role in wholesale markets is as a transmission provider and its capital spending is focused on transmission and
distribution related assets
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SCE Total Energy Requirement
47% 44% 39% 44%37% 37% 36% 38%
53% 56% 61% 56%63% 63% 64% 62%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
SCE Owned
Purchases
-0.21%
5.26%
CAGR1
Total: (GWh)
69,039
74,817
76,362
78,772
80,828
84,281
86,048
84,376
SCE relies primarily on purchased power to meet its growing load
SCE relies primarily on purchased power to meet its growing load
1 7 year - GWh basis
2.91%
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New CA Generation Commitments
SCE relies on IPPs for the majority of its new generationSCE relies on IPPs for the majority of its new generation
Contracts Executed By Classification
# MW
CCGT 1 550Gas Turbine 3 1256Geothermal 2 400Landfill Gas 5 13Solar PV 46 740
Total 76 8207
Solar Thermal 11 3306Wind 8 1943
1 AC
1
Capacity, in MW
2 Online dates range from 1/11 to 12/16
2
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The Package of RPS Rules MattersThe Package of RPS Rules Matters
Principles Needed for RPS Program
• Broad Markets – Increases competition and viability, reduces costs
• Equal Rules – All buyers should have the same rules• Cost Containment – RPS creates sellers’ market• Flexible Compliance – Increasing goals require increasing
flexibility
Dependent on DetailsLower Costs
Goals More Likely To Be Met
Dependent on DetailsHigher Costs
Goals Less Likely To Be MetL
ess
More
Com
plian
ce F
lexib
ilit
y
Less MoreMarket Constraints
SB 14
SB 722 CARB RES Regulation
Existing Law
SCE supported SB 722 for the manner in which it balanced the principles
SCE supported SB 722 for the manner in which it balanced the principles
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SCE’s Smart Grid Vision
•Edison SmartConnect™
•Customer Product R&D
•Plug-in Electric Vehicle Readiness
•Field Worker Safety Equipment Demonstration
•Innovation Lab (focus on workforce safety)
•Tehachapi Wind Energy Storage Project (TSP)
•Solar PV Readiness
•Irvine Smart Grid Demonstration (ISGD)
•Distribution Automation
•Smart Grid Information Integration Demonstration with CalTech
•Automated Data Exchange Standards Development
SCE is active in developing a smart grid that is reliable, secure, efficient, and environmentally-friendly
SCE is active in developing a smart grid that is reliable, secure, efficient, and environmentally-friendly
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SmartConnectTM ProgramFive million electric meters to be replaced
with “smart” meters from 2009 through 2012
As of August 2010, 1.4 million meters installed Total approved project: $1.6 billion ($1.25
billion capital)
Implementation expected to: Provide residential and small commercial
customers access to detailed energy use and cost information
and new dynamic pricing programs
Promote energy efficiency benefits, potentially reducing as much as 1,000 MW of peak demand
Avoid GHG emissions up to 365,000 metric tons per year
Be capable of integrating homes with the utility circuit framework
Offer the potential for real time demand response, e.g.:
MRTU prices Grid conditions and Environmental impacts
Smart meters will empower customers, improve load management and increase operational efficiencies
Smart meters will empower customers, improve load management and increase operational efficiencies
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Energy storage poses unique opportunities and challenges for the electric utility
Storage is different
• Storage…• Can act as generation,
transmission / distribution, or an end-user asset
• Must be evaluated based on the application it performs
• Is a tool that helps us toward our goals, and not an objective in and of itself
• Decision-making on storage must be based on the results of R&D, piloting and feasibility studies
• Regulatory or market agencies must address energy storage issues through proceedings and inclusive stakeholder forums
1 23
4
1 23
4
1 Tehachapi Storage Project (8MW / 32 MWh system)Increase grid performance & integrate wind
2 Distributed Generation Storage System Evaluation (Two 2MW / 500kWh systems)Evaluate transportable, containerized Li-Ion batteries system in field / laboratory trials
3 Community Energy Storage Systems(25kW / 50kWh systems)Enhance circuit efficiency, resilience and reliabilityHome battery pilot(4kW / 10 kWh systems)Evaluate home storage integration
4
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The New Wave of Plug-in Electric Vehicles
• For over two decades, SCE has performed plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) system impact evaluation and demonstration
• In the nascent stages of rollout, with low volumes and many uncertainties, the next few years will be vital
• Utility efforts focus on most important aspects to protect customers and satisfy early adopters
1. Distribution infrastructure
2. Home charging infrastructure installation process
3. Customer education & outreach 0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
High
Mid
Low
Cumulative Plug-in Vehicles Forecast
in SCE Territory(in thousands)
Note: Includes both plug-in hybrid and battery electric vehicles.
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California’s Key Challenges
These policy objectives need to be weighed together and balanced in order to achieve California’s ambitious goals
CHP• CARB Scoping Plan assumes 6.7 MMT of greenhouse gas
reductions from Combined Heat and Power
RPS• Executive order raising goal to 33 percent renewables
GHG• AB32 establishes a statewide Green House Gas emissions cap
for 2020 based on 1990 emissions
OTC• State Water Resource Control Board Policy limits Once Through
Cooling in coastal power plants• Priority Reserve issues limit new generation
DA• Legislation reopened retail choice
State Policy Objectives
Public Policies
Reliability
Rates
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SCE Renewable Portfolio
2009 Renewable Resources
SCE continues its aggressive procurement efforts combined with the use of flexible compliance rules to meet California’s RPS
SCE continues its aggressive procurement efforts combined with the use of flexible compliance rules to meet California’s RPS
Biomass 7%
Geothermal 57%
Solar 6%
Wind 26%
Small Hydro 4%
2009Actual
2010
20%Goal
9%Increase
13.6
14.8
2020Potentia
l 33% RPS
28.2
89%Increase
SCE 2010 20% Renewable Energy Goal Contracts are in place to meet 20% of customers’ energy
requirement with renewable resources, but a portion of energy delivery may be delayed in 2010 due to transmission constraints. SCE expects to meet the 2010 goal with flexible compliance that allows banking and earmarking of past and future renewable energy surplus.
Billio
n k
Wh