dr. nihad almughany - architecture 1 dr. nihad almughany university of palestine faculty of applied...
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Dr. Nihad Almughany - Architecture
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Dr. Nihad Almughany
University of PalestineFaculty of Applied Engineering
and Urban Planning
Orientation to Engineering
Architecture
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Definition :
• ARCHITECTURE : – ARHOS : Chief – TEKTON : Master
• A science supported by scientific research and is a result of an extended knowledge ( Vitruvius ) .
• The scientific art to build buildings characterized by functionalism, strength, beauty and economy, and fulfills human beings’ physical, psychological and spiritual needs, individually and collective ( Dr. Erfan samy )
Chief Master
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MAIN BRANCHES :
• Architectural Design .
• Interior Design .
• Urban Planning .
• Landscape Architecture .
• Conservation of Historic Buildings .
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN:
• Design of residential buildings .• Design of public buildings .• Design of recreational, tourist, cultural
buildings .• Design of commercial buildings .• Design of agricultural and industrial buildings .• Design of mixed used developments .• Others….
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN:
• Related Subjects :– Design Studios .– Structures.– History of Architecture .– Theory of Architecture .– CAD and other related software .– Materials & Building construction .– Environmental systems : lighting, acoustics, sanitary,
heating , etc.– Other related fields of study .
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• Design and arrangement of interior spaces using appropriate materials , colors and other elements to make the spaces functional, beautiful and amusing .
– Interior Design .– Furniture design .– Interior systems design ( Acoustics, Lighting,
Mechanical, Safety and alarm , …etc ) .– Special designs ( Stage design, kitchen design,…
etc )– Decoration design
INTERIOR DESIGN:
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INTERIOR DESIGN:
• Related Subjects :– Interior Design Studios .– Structures.– History of Architecture .– Theory of Architecture .– CAD and other related software .– Materials & Building construction .– Environmental systems : lighting, acoustics, sanitary,
heating , etc.– Furniture design .– Other related fields of study .
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URBAN PLANNING :• The planning of the areas and places on
different levels that aims to fulfill physical development, social development and economic development .– National planning– Regional planning.– City planning.– Detailed planning.– Sector planning .– Urban design .
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URBAN PLANNING:
• Related Subjects :– Planning Studios .– History of Architecture and planning.– Theory of Architecture and planning.– CAD and other related software .– Cartography and planning techniques .– Transportation and infrastructure planning.– Other related fields of study .
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE :
• The planning and design of the gardens, parks and open areas and sites .
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CONSERVATION OF HISTORIC BUILDINGS :
The preservation and maintenance of historic buildings and areas to fulfill cultural and socio-economic values:
- Restoration of historic buildings .
- Conservation of historic areas and sites.
- Rehabilitation and adaptive reuse.
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Trends in Architecture Design
Classical
Modern
Post modern
Deconstruction
Environmental – Green Architecture
Some of the famous Architects
• Walter Gropius• Frank Lloyd Wright• Lecorbusier• Mies Van Der Rohe• Michael Graves• Charles Moore• Philip Johnson
طوقان • جعفربدران • راسممكية • محمدجادرجي • رفعتفتحي • حسنحديد • زها
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Required Skills :
• Wide vision open minded (20 )
• Flexibility (10)
• Creativity (20)
• Ability to accept new ideas (20)
• Cooperation ( 10)
• Having an extended and varied knowledge (20)
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Department of Architecture at UP• The Department of Architecture, UP awards the
Bachelor degree after a successful completion of 163 credit hours as follows:– 30 C.H. University Requirements.– 30 C.H. Faculty Requirements.– 103 C.H. Department Requirements ( 58 Arch. And 45
Conc.).• After the third year , the department affords three
concentrations as follows:– Architecture Design.– Interior Design.– Urban Planning .
• Varied non academic activities.• Professional Staff .