(Herpesvirus) DNA(Human herpes virus,HHV) - - 67 B EB 8

HHV 1.DNA20162150200nm100110nm 2.EBVHHV-6HHV-72CPE 3.

DNA

HHV

herpes simplex virusHSVherpes simplex

HSV

HSV11gBgCgDgEgGgHgIgJgLgNgMgpGHSV-1HSVgpDgBgDgEFcIgGFcgHgL

HSV HSVHSV-1HSV-2DNA50%HSV HSV-1: HSV-2:

HSV HSV CPE HSV

HSV

HSV(herpes) HSV 1 2 3 4HSV-2

62HSV-1HSV-1 HSV-2genital herpes80%HSV-2HSV-1

HSV HSV-1HSV-2 HSV

HSV-1HSVHSV

HSV-2 HSV-2 HSV-2 HSV-2 HSV-2 HSV-2mRNA

HSV23dCPENTDNA

; ; PCRHSV

HSVCFIFANTELISA CFHSV IFAIgMIgGIgA ELISAHSV95%

HSVDNAgpD HSV-2

5-()(Ara-A) (acyclovir,ACV) (VACV)HSV IFN

EB EB1964EpsteinBarr (Burkitt lymphoma) EB(Epstein-Barr virus,EBV) EBVBurkitt

EBV EBVEBV EBV: EBV(EBNA)(LMP) EBV (EA)EBV(VCA)EBV(MA)

EBVBBEBVEBVEBV EBVBEBVB

EBV () EBV90% NTEBVBEBV

1.(infectious mononucleosis)EBV6 2. (Burkitts lymphoma)6EBVEBVBurkitt 3.(nasopharyngeal carcinoma,NPC)40EBVNPCNPCEBV ()NPCEBV (EAVCAMAEBNA)

EBV 1 EBVVCA-IgAEA-IgA1:51:102 341:80 EBV DNAEBV

EBV EBVEBVgp340NTEBVgp340EBV EBV

1956Smith (Cytomegalovirus,CMV) CMV CMVAIDS

CMV CMV 1

CMV2 60%90%CMV --

1CMVCMVTORCH CMV2()3AIDSCMV4CMVEBVEA5CMVDNACMVDNACMV

() 48wCPECMV2 () ELISACMVIgMCMVIgMCMVIgMCMV () DNADNACMVPCRCMVDNA

CMVCMV (Towwne) CMV- CMVCMV

(VaricellaZoster virus,VZV)

VZVHSV CPE

VZVVZV

2

3920%30%

14 w40

VZV

VZV (VZIg)72hVZIg ()

6 HHV-66090HHV-6

624035dHHV-6 HHV-6 HHV-6 HHV-6HIVTHHIVHHV-6HIVHIV

7 7HHV-7Frenkel 1990CD4+THHV-7HHV-7HHV-646HHV-7

8 8 (HHV-8) 1994Chang 90%KaposiAIDS (Kaposis sarcomaassociated herpesvirus,KSHV)KSHVHHV-8 HHV-8Kaposi

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