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ED 403 025 AUTHOR TITLE INSTITUTION SPONS AGENCY PUB DATE NOTE AVAILABLE FROM PUB TYPE EDRS PRICE DESCRIPTORS IDENTIFIERS ABSTRACT DOCUMENT RESUME PS 024 902 Hardman, Sydney, Ed.; And Others Portrait of the Future: 1994 Kansas Kids Count Data Book. Kansas Action for Children, Inc., Topeka. Annie E. Casey Foundation, Baltimore, MD. 94 317p.; For 1995 Kansas Kids Count Data Book, see PS 024 903. Kansas Action for Children, Inc., P.O. Box 463, Topeka, KS 66601-0463 ($13, plus $2 shipping and handling). Statistical Data (110) Reports General (140) MFO1 /PC13 Plus Postage. Academic Achievement; Births to Single Women; Child Abuse; *Child Health; Childhood Needs; *Children; *Child Welfare; Crime; Delinquency; Early Childhood Education; Early Parenthood; Elementary Secondary Education; Homeless People; Hunger; Infant Mortality; Juvenile Courts; Mental Health; Mortality Rate; Physical Health; Poverty; Special Needs Students; State Programs; Suicide; Tables (Data); Violence; Well Being; *Youth Problems Child Protection; Child Safety; *Indicators; *Kansas; Project Head Start This Kids Count data book eresents a statistical portrait of the well-being of and conditions faced by the children of Kansas, based on key indicators. Nineteen indicators are sletailed in five subject areas: (1) economic well-being; (2) physical health and safety; (3) educational achievement; (4) emotional well-being; and (5) social behavior and social control. Data are presented in a table format by individual indicator and by county, and include comparative information concerning current year and past years and the percent of change over time. A demographic description of each county and a short summary highlighting individual county findings are provided. The findings indicate both improvements and worsened conditions. Areas of improvement include: (1) Head Start participation of children ages 3 and 4 living below the poverty level; (2) reported child abuse and neglect; (3) births that received prenatal care; (4) high school graduates pursuing post-secondary education/training; and (5) childhood deaths. Indicators with worsening findings include: (1) births to single teens; (2) out-of-home placements; (3) teen violent deaths; (4) children living in poverty; (5) children under 18 receiving assistance; (6) confirmed child abuse/neglect; (7) low birth weight babies; (8) kindergartners fully immunized by age 2; (9) high school graduations; and (10) juvenile arrests. The report's appendices explain selection of indicators and include data notes and sources. (SD)

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  • ED 403 025

    AUTHORTITLE

    INSTITUTIONSPONS AGENCYPUB DATENOTE

    AVAILABLE FROM

    PUB TYPE

    EDRS PRICEDESCRIPTORS

    IDENTIFIERS

    ABSTRACT

    DOCUMENT RESUME

    PS 024 902

    Hardman, Sydney, Ed.; And OthersPortrait of the Future: 1994 Kansas Kids Count DataBook.Kansas Action for Children, Inc., Topeka.Annie E. Casey Foundation, Baltimore, MD.94317p.; For 1995 Kansas Kids Count Data Book, see PS024 903.Kansas Action for Children, Inc., P.O. Box 463,Topeka, KS 66601-0463 ($13, plus $2 shipping andhandling).Statistical Data (110) Reports General (140)

    MFO1 /PC13 Plus Postage.Academic Achievement; Births to Single Women; ChildAbuse; *Child Health; Childhood Needs; *Children;*Child Welfare; Crime; Delinquency; Early ChildhoodEducation; Early Parenthood; Elementary SecondaryEducation; Homeless People; Hunger; Infant Mortality;Juvenile Courts; Mental Health; Mortality Rate;Physical Health; Poverty; Special Needs Students;State Programs; Suicide; Tables (Data); Violence;Well Being; *Youth ProblemsChild Protection; Child Safety; *Indicators; *Kansas;Project Head Start

    This Kids Count data book eresents a statisticalportrait of the well-being of and conditions faced by the children ofKansas, based on key indicators. Nineteen indicators are sletailed infive subject areas: (1) economic well-being; (2) physical health andsafety; (3) educational achievement; (4) emotional well-being; and(5) social behavior and social control. Data are presented in a tableformat by individual indicator and by county, and include comparativeinformation concerning current year and past years and the percent ofchange over time. A demographic description of each county and ashort summary highlighting individual county findings are provided.The findings indicate both improvements and worsened conditions.Areas of improvement include: (1) Head Start participation ofchildren ages 3 and 4 living below the poverty level; (2) reportedchild abuse and neglect; (3) births that received prenatal care; (4)

    high school graduates pursuing post-secondary education/training; and(5) childhood deaths. Indicators with worsening findings include: (1)

    births to single teens; (2) out-of-home placements; (3) teen violentdeaths; (4) children living in poverty; (5) children under 18receiving assistance; (6) confirmed child abuse/neglect; (7) lowbirth weight babies; (8) kindergartners fully immunized by age 2; (9)high school graduations; and (10) juvenile arrests. The report'sappendices explain selection of indicators and include data notes andsources. (SD)

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    ir te

    chni

    cal a

    ssis

    tanc

    e as

    wel

    l as

    fman

    cial

    sup

    port

    has

    been

    of

    grea

    t ben

    efit

    to th

    e pr

    ojec

    t and

    we

    are

    grat

    eful

    .

  • ME

    N11

    1111

    1111

    Eluv

    ula=

    imm

    orm

    i

    Ack

    now

    ledg

    emen

    ts2

    Stud

    ents

    Gra

    duat

    ing

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    30

    Tab

    le o

    f C

    onte

    nts

    3E

    mot

    iona

    l Wel

    l-B

    eing

    Fore

    war

    d4

    Rep

    orte

    d C

    hild

    Abu

    se/N

    egle

    ct32

    Con

    firm

    ed C

    hild

    Abu

    se/N

    egle

    ct34

    1994

    Ind

    icat

    ors

    5O

    ut-o

    f-H

    ome

    Plac

    emen

    t36

    Ove

    rvie

    w o

    f In

    dica

    tors

    and

    Sum

    mar

    y of

    Fin

    ding

    s6

    Tee

    n V

    iole

    nt D

    eath

    s38

    Eco

    nom

    ic W

    ell-

    Bei

    ng

    Bir

    ths

    to S

    ingl

    e T

    eens

    8

    Soci

    al B

    ehav

    ior

    and

    Soci

    al C

    ontr

    ol

    Juve

    nile

    Arr

    ests

    40

    Chi

    ldre

    n in

    Pov

    erty

    10C

    hild

    ren

    in G

    rade

    s 5-

    12 W

    ho R

    egul

    arly

    Chi

    ldre

    n R

    ecei

    ving

    Eco

    nom

    ic A

    ssis

    tanc

    e12

    Use

    Alc

    ohol

    or

    Who

    Hav

    e U

    sed

    Oth

    er D

    rugs

    42

    Phys

    ical

    Hea

    lth a

    nd S

    afet

    yC

    ount

    y -

    By

    - C

    ount

    y St

    atis

    tics

    Chi

    ldho

    od D

    eath

    s14

    Not

    e: A

    ll co

    unty

    pro

    file

    s ar

    e pr

    esen

    ted

    in

    Infa

    nt M

    orta

    lity

    16al

    phab

    etic

    al o

    rder

    , beg

    inni

    ng w

    ith A

    llen

    Cou

    nty

    and

    conc

    ludi

    ng 1

    05 p

    ages

    late

    rB

    irth

    s w

    ith E

    arly

    Pre

    nata

    l Car

    e18

    with

    Wya

    ndot

    te C

    ount

    y.K

    inde

    rgar

    tner

    s Fu

    lly I

    mm

    uniz

    ed b

    y A

    ge 2

    20

    Low

    Bir

    th W

    eigh

    t Bab

    ies

    22St

    ate

    of K

    ansa

    s Pr

    ofile

    150

    Edu

    catio

    nal A

    chie

    vem

    ent

    App

    endi

    x15

    1

    Hea

    d St

    art P

    artic

    ipat

    ion

    24Se

    lect

    ion

    of I

    ndic

    ator

    s15

    2

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    Gra

    duat

    es P

    ursu

    ing

    Post

    -Sec

    onda

    ryD

    ata

    Not

    es &

    Sou

    rces

    154

    Edu

    catio

    n/T

    rain

    ing

    26

    Bir

    ths

    to M

    othe

    rs W

    ith L

    ess

    Tha

    n

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    Deg

    ree

    28

    1011

    A p

    roje

    ct o

    f Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, In

    c.,

    mad

    e po

    ssib

    le b

    y a

    gran

    t fro

    m th

    eA

    nnie

    E. C

    asey

    Fou

    ndat

    ion,

    199

    4.

  • A p

    roje

    ct o

    f K

    ansa

    s A

    ctio

    n fo

    r C

    hild

    ren.

    Inc

    .,m

    ade

    poss

    ible

    by

    a gr

    ant f

    rom

    the

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n, 1

    994.

    The

    re is

    som

    ethi

    ng a

    bout

    a f

    amily

    alb

    um th

    at o

    pens

    a w

    indo

    w o

    f

    unde

    rsta

    ndin

    g ab

    out t

    he p

    eopl

    e pi

    ctur

    ed. I

    t bri

    ngs

    to m

    ind

    good

    times

    and

    bad

    , rev

    eals

    a c

    ircl

    e of

    fam

    ily a

    nd f

    rien

    ds a

    nd s

    how

    s

    prom

    ise

    of a

    fut

    ure

    yet t

    o be

    .

    The

    199

    4 K

    ansa

    s K

    ids

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k, P

    ortr

    ait o

    f T

    omor

    row

    ,

    shou

    ld b

    e vi

    ewed

    in m

    uch

    the

    sam

    e w

    ay. T

    he 1

    9 fe

    atur

    ed in

    dica

    -

    tors

    and

    dem

    ogra

    phic

    dat

    a gi

    ve u

    s a

    clea

    r vi

    sion

    of

    som

    e of

    the

    prob

    lem

    s th

    at K

    ansa

    s ch

    ildre

    n liv

    e w

    ith e

    very

    day

    --pr

    oble

    ms

    like

    pove

    rty,

    teen

    pre

    gnan

    cy, d

    eath

    , edu

    catio

    nal f

    ailu

    re, c

    hild

    abu

    se a

    nd

    negl

    ect,

    arre

    st, o

    ut-o

    f-ho

    me

    plac

    emen

    t and

    alc

    ohol

    and

    dru

    g us

    e.

    For

    som

    e K

    ansa

    s ch

    ildre

    n, th

    e pi

    ctur

    e is

    an

    impr

    ovin

    g on

    e w

    ith a

    posi

    tive

    chan

    ge o

    ver

    time.

    Som

    e co

    untie

    s ha

    ve c

    omm

    itted

    to m

    ak-

    ing

    a di

    ffer

    ence

    and

    thei

    r tim

    e an

    d re

    sour

    ces

    are

    show

    ing

    good

    resu

    lts. B

    ut, f

    or c

    hild

    ren

    in o

    ther

    cou

    ntie

    s th

    e pi

    ctur

    e ha

    s w

    orse

    ned.

    By

    pres

    entin

    g da

    ta o

    n th

    e w

    ell-

    bein

    g of

    the

    stat

    e's

    child

    ren

    on a

    coun

    ty-b

    y-co

    unty

    bas

    is, t

    he K

    ansa

    s K

    ids

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k gi

    ves

    us

    the

    oppo

    rtun

    ity to

    put

    fac

    es w

    ith th

    e nu

    mbe

    rs. T

    he c

    ount

    y da

    ta a

    re

    mor

    e th

    an ju

    st s

    tatis

    tics;

    they

    are

    the

    child

    ren

    next

    doo

    r, th

    e on

    es

    you

    mee

    t at t

    he g

    roce

    ry s

    tore

    , the

    one

    s w

    ho s

    it ne

    xt to

    you

    on

    the

    bus

    ride

    hom

    e.

    Use

    this

    as

    a co

    nver

    satio

    n-st

    arte

    r in

    you

    r co

    mm

    unity

    . Are

    the

    num

    -

    bers

    cor

    rect

    ? Is

    ther

    e a

    sim

    ple

    answ

    er?

    Hav

    e an

    y ef

    fort

    s be

    en m

    ade

    to m

    ake

    a di

    ffer

    ence

    ? A

    re th

    e co

    unty

    's p

    olic

    ymak

    ers

    awar

    e of

    the

    prob

    lem

    ? H

    ow d

    oes

    the

    coun

    ty c

    ompa

    re to

    oth

    er c

    ount

    ies

    and

    the

    stat

    e as

    a w

    hole

    ? If

    cha

    nge

    is n

    eede

    d, w

    here

    sho

    uld

    we/

    can

    we

    star

    t?

    12

    The

    199

    4 K

    ansa

    s K

    ids

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k, P

    ortr

    ait o

    f T

    omor

    row

    , is

    the

    seco

    nd a

    nnua

    l dat

    a bo

    ok. T

    he f

    irst

    boo

    k, A

    Roa

    d M

    ap f

    or O

    ur

    Futu

    re, w

    as r

    elea

    sed

    in e

    arly

    199

    3. K

    ansa

    s A

    ctio

    n fo

    r C

    hild

    ren,

    one

    of th

    ree

    part

    ners

    res

    pons

    ible

    for

    the

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    pro

    ject

    ,

    plan

    s to

    rel

    ease

    the

    book

    ann

    ually

    ove

    r a

    num

    ber

    of y

    ears

    so

    that

    we

    may

    mor

    e ac

    cura

    tely

    mea

    sure

    pro

    gres

    s in

    thes

    e im

    port

    ant a

    reas

    of

    child

    wel

    l-be

    ing.

    The

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    pro

    ject

    is m

    ade

    poss

    ible

    by

    a gr

    ant f

    rom

    the

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n w

    ho p

    rodu

    ces

    an a

    nnua

    l sta

    te-b

    y-st

    ate

    data

    boo

    k co

    ncer

    ning

    the

    wel

    l-be

    ing

    of c

    hild

    ren.

    Kan

    sas

    is o

    ne o

    f

    47 K

    ids

    Cou

    nt s

    tate

    s w

    ho a

    nnua

    lly p

    ublis

    h a

    data

    boo

    k of

    sub

    -sta

    te

    info

    rmat

    ion.

    Whi

    le th

    e pa

    ges

    of th

    is "

    albu

    m"

    abou

    t our

    chi

    ldre

    n m

    ay n

    ot a

    lway

    s

    be e

    ncou

    ragi

    ng, i

    t is

    the

    hope

    of

    the

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    par

    tner

    s

    that

    the

    info

    rmat

    ion

    it pr

    esen

    ts w

    ill h

    elp

    us b

    ette

    r di

    rect

    our

    reso

    urce

    s to

    insu

    re a

    pro

    mis

    ing

    futu

    re f

    or th

    e ch

    ildre

    n of

    Kan

    sas.

    13

    MA

    MA

    ,-

    Jenn

    ie A

    dam

    s os

    e

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    Pro

    ject

    Dir

    ecto

    r

    Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, I

    nc.

  • 14A

    pro

    ject

    of K

    ansa

    s A

    ctio

    n fo

    r C

    hild

    ren,

    inc.

    ,

    mad

    e po

    ssib

    le b

    y a

    gran

    t fro

    m th

    eA

    nnie

    E. C

    asey

    Fou

    ndat

    ion,

    199

    4.

  • OV

    ER

    VIE

    W O

    F IN

    DIC

    AT

    OR

    S A

    ND

    SM

    AR

    Y O

    F FI

    ND

    ING

    S

    Just

    as

    a po

    rtra

    it is

    a c

    ombi

    natio

    n of

    man

    y el

    emen

    ts, t

    he 1

    994

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k, P

    ortr

    ait o

    f T

    omor

    row

    , use

    s a

    rang

    e of

    indi

    cato

    rs to

    pre

    sent

    a ba

    lanc

    ed p

    ersp

    ectiv

    e fo

    r co

    nsid

    erin

    g th

    e w

    ell-

    bein

    g of

    Kan

    sas

    child

    ren.

    IND

    ICA

    TO

    RS

    The

    19

    indi

    cato

    rs s

    elec

    ted

    for

    the

    1994

    Kan

    sas

    Dat

    a B

    ook

    are

    grou

    ped

    into

    five

    are

    as w

    hich

    are

    cri

    tical

    to th

    e ov

    eral

    l gro

    wth

    and

    dev

    elop

    men

    t of

    a ch

    ild:

    Eco

    nom

    ic W

    ell-

    Bei

    ng; P

    hysi

    cal H

    ealth

    and

    Saf

    ety;

    Edu

    catio

    nal

    Ach

    ieve

    men

    t; E

    mot

    iona

    l Wel

    l-B

    eing

    ; Phy

    sica

    l Hea

    lth a

    nd S

    afet

    y;

    Edu

    catio

    nal A

    chie

    vem

    ent;

    Em

    otio

    nal W

    ell-

    Bei

    ng; a

    nd S

    ocia

    l Beh

    avio

    r an

    d

    Soci

    al C

    ontr

    ol.

    With

    in th

    ese

    cate

    gori

    es a

    re s

    ever

    al n

    ew in

    dica

    tors

    : Chi

    ldre

    n R

    ecei

    ving

    Eco

    nom

    ic A

    ssis

    tanc

    e; C

    hild

    ren

    in G

    rade

    s 5-

    12 W

    ho R

    egul

    arly

    Use

    Alc

    ohol

    ;

    and

    Chi

    ldre

    n in

    Gra

    des

    5-12

    Who

    Hav

    e U

    sed

    Oth

    er D

    rugs

    . Add

    ition

    ally

    ,

    dem

    ogra

    phic

    dat

    a no

    w in

    clud

    es C

    hild

    ren

    Und

    er A

    ge 6

    with

    Par

    ents

    in th

    e

    Lab

    or F

    orce

    (ei

    ther

    bot

    h pa

    rent

    s w

    orki

    ng o

    r on

    e pa

    rent

    wor

    king

    in a

    sin

    gle-

    pare

    nt f

    amily

    ). A

    noth

    er n

    ew p

    iece

    of

    dem

    ogra

    phic

    info

    rmat

    ion

    is th

    e

    Cou

    nty

    Seat

    for

    the

    feat

    ured

    cou

    nty.

    Thr

    ee in

    dica

    tors

    list

    ed in

    the

    1993

    Kan

    sas

    Dat

    a B

    ook

    have

    bee

    n om

    itted

    .

    Bec

    ause

    the

    num

    ber

    of C

    hild

    ren

    Liv

    ing

    in S

    ingl

    e-Pa

    rent

    Fam

    ilies

    is o

    nly

    avai

    labl

    e at

    the

    coun

    ty le

    vel o

    nce

    ever

    y 10

    yea

    rs (

    from

    the

    dece

    nnia

    l cen

    sus)

    ,

    this

    indi

    cato

    r w

    as n

    ot in

    clud

    ed. J

    uven

    ile I

    ncar

    cera

    tion

    was

    dro

    pped

    bec

    ause

    this

    mea

    sure

    was

    dif

    ficu

    lt to

    inte

    rpre

    t fro

    m c

    ount

    y to

    cou

    nty.

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    Gra

    duat

    e U

    nem

    ploy

    men

    t was

    als

    o om

    itted

    bec

    ause

    rat

    es w

    ere

    too

    low

    for

    any

    mea

    ning

    ful i

    nter

    pret

    atio

    n of

    var

    iatio

    n ov

    er ti

    me

    or a

    cros

    s co

    untie

    s.

    16A

    pro

    ject

    of

    Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, I

    nc.,

    mad

    e po

    ssib

    le b

    y a

    gran

    t fro

    m th

    eA

    nnie

    E. C

    asey

    Fou

    ndat

    ion,

    199

    4.

    OT

    HE

    R C

    HA

    NG

    ES

    In o

    rder

    to k

    eep

    the

    info

    rmat

    ion

    easy

    to u

    nder

    stan

    d, s

    ever

    al o

    ther

    cha

    nges

    wer

    e m

    ade

    in th

    is, t

    he s

    econ

    d an

    nual

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    Dat

    a B

    ook.

    Whe

    neve

    r po

    ssib

    le, t

    he r

    ate

    of o

    ccur

    renc

    e is

    exp

    ress

    ed a

    s a

    perc

    ent;

    with

    the

    exce

    ptio

    n of

    dea

    th r

    ates

    , oth

    er r

    ates

    are

    per

    1,0

    00 c

    hild

    ren,

    a nu

    mbe

    r ea

    sier

    to

    com

    preh

    end

    in li

    ghtly

    -pop

    ulat

    ed c

    ount

    ies.

    Bas

    e ye

    ars

    and

    curr

    ent

    year

    s ar

    e

    incl

    uded

    on

    coun

    ty p

    ages

    as

    wel

    l as

    indi

    cato

    r pa

    ges.

    And

    , whe

    n av

    aila

    ble,

    base

    yea

    r da

    ta a

    re th

    e av

    erag

    es o

    ver

    a tw

    o-to

    -fiv

    e-ye

    ar p

    erio

    d to

    giv

    ea

    mor

    e

    accu

    rate

    pic

    ture

    of

    past

    per

    form

    ance

    ver

    sus

    curr

    ent y

    ear

    data

    . The

    onl

    y

    exce

    ptio

    ns a

    re in

    dica

    tors

    bas

    ed o

    n U

    .S. C

    ensu

    s da

    ta s

    uch

    as C

    hild

    ren

    in

    Pove

    rty

    and

    new

    indi

    cato

    rs b

    ased

    on

    new

    ly a

    vaila

    ble

    info

    rmat

    ion.

    SUM

    MA

    RY

    OF

    FIN

    DIN

    GS

    In u

    sing

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    dat

    a to

    pai

    nt a

    pic

    ture

    of

    cond

    ition

    s fo

    rou

    r ch

    il-

    dren

    , it i

    s us

    eful

    to f

    irst

    look

    at c

    hang

    es o

    ver

    time.

    Are

    con

    ditio

    ns im

    prov

    ing

    or w

    orse

    ning

    for

    the

    stat

    e's

    child

    ren?

    AR

    EA

    S O

    F IM

    PRO

    VE

    ME

    NT

    Cur

    rent

    yea

    r da

    ta f

    or th

    e 19

    94 K

    ansa

    s K

    ids

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k sh

    ows

    impr

    ovem

    ent i

    n ju

    st f

    ive

    area

    s: C

    hild

    hood

    Dea

    th R

    ate,

    a 1

    3 pe

    rcen

    t im

    prov

    e-

    men

    t fro

    m th

    e ba

    se y

    ears

    ; Per

    cent

    of

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    Gra

    duat

    es P

    ursu

    ing

    Post

    -

    Seco

    ndar

    y E

    duca

    tion/

    Tra

    inin

    g, a

    9 p

    erce

    nt im

    prov

    emen

    t; Pe

    rcen

    t of

    Hea

    d

    Star

    t Par

    ticip

    atio

    n of

    Chi

    ldre

    n 3-

    4 L

    ivin

    g B

    elow

    the

    Pove

    rty

    Lev

    el,

    a 6

    per-

    cent

    impr

    ovem

    ent;

    Perc

    ent o

    f B

    irth

    s w

    ith E

    arly

    Pre

    nata

    l Car

    e, a

    3 p

    erce

    nt

    impr

    ovem

    ent;

    and

    Rep

    orte

    d C

    hild

    Abu

    se/N

    egle

    ct R

    ate

    per

    1,00

    0 C

    hild

    ren

    Und

    er A

    ge 1

    8, a

    1 p

    erce

    nt im

    prov

    emen

    t.

    17

  • Thi

    s is

    the

    seco

    nd y

    ear

    in a

    row

    that

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    Dat

    a ha

    s sh

    own

    prog

    ress

    in th

    e ra

    tes

    of

    Chi

    ldho

    od D

    eath

    and

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    Gra

    duat

    e Po

    st-S

    econ

    dary

    Edu

    catio

    n/T

    rain

    ing.

    Alth

    ough

    ther

    e w

    as a

    slig

    ht d

    eclin

    e in

    the

    rate

    of

    Rep

    orte

    d C

    hild

    Abu

    se/N

    egle

    ct f

    igur

    es, t

    he r

    epor

    ting

    met

    hod

    has

    chan

    ged

    this

    yea

    r an

    d th

    ese

    num

    bers

    can

    not b

    e vi

    ewed

    as

    a tr

    end.

    AR

    EA

    S O

    F D

    EC

    LIN

    E

    Ala

    rmin

    g, c

    ondi

    tions

    are

    wor

    seni

    ng f

    or te

    n in

    dica

    tors

    .

    The

    are

    a of

    gre

    ates

    t con

    cern

    con

    tinue

    s to

    be

    thos

    e th

    ree

    indi

    cato

    rs w

    hich

    ref

    lect

    the

    econ

    omic

    wel

    l-be

    ing

    of c

    hild

    ren.

    The

    per

    cent

    of

    Bir

    ths

    to S

    ingl

    e T

    eens

    clim

    bed

    to 8

    .6 p

    erce

    nt o

    f al

    l bir

    ths,

    a 19

    per

    cent

    incr

    ease

    fro

    m th

    e av

    erag

    e of

    the

    prev

    ious

    fiv

    e ye

    ars.

    The

    Per

    cent

    of

    Chi

    ldre

    n

    Liv

    ing

    in P

    over

    ty in

    crea

    sed

    by 2

    5 pe

    rcen

    t bet

    wee

    n th

    e 19

    80 a

    nd 1

    990

    cens

    us. U

    sing

    the

    new

    indi

    cato

    r, C

    hild

    ren

    Und

    er 1

    8 R

    ecei

    ving

    Ass

    ista

    nce

    in c

    ombi

    natio

    n w

    ith th

    e C

    hild

    ren

    Liv

    ing

    in

    Pove

    rty

    data

    , it i

    s im

    port

    ant t

    o no

    te th

    at in

    10

    Kan

    sas

    coun

    ties,

    hal

    f or

    mor

    e of

    the

    child

    ren

    livin

    g

    in p

    over

    ty a

    re n

    ot r

    ecei

    ving

    ass

    ista

    nce.

    A s

    econ

    d ar

    ea th

    at o

    ffer

    s a

    disc

    oura

    ging

    pic

    ture

    is th

    at o

    f em

    otio

    nal w

    ell-

    bein

    g. T

    wo

    of th

    e fo

    ur

    indi

    cato

    rs in

    this

    sec

    tion

    wor

    sene

    d by

    17

    perc

    ent.

    The

    Kan

    sas

    Out

    -of-

    Hom

    e Pl

    acem

    ent R

    ate

    per

    1,00

    0 ch

    ildre

    n w

    ent f

    rom

    7.5

    for

    the

    base

    yea

    rs to

    8.8

    in th

    e cu

    rren

    t yea

    r an

    d T

    een

    Vio

    lent

    Dea

    ths

    show

    ed a

    rev

    ersa

    l in

    the

    posi

    tive

    tren

    d of

    pas

    t yea

    rs w

    ith th

    e ra

    te c

    limbi

    ng to

    82.

    0 fr

    om th

    e ba

    se

    year

    s ra

    te o

    f 69

    .9. T

    he C

    onfi

    rmed

    Chi

    ld A

    buse

    /Neg

    lect

    Rat

    e ha

    s in

    crea

    sed

    from

    the

    base

    yea

    rs,

    but,

    as n

    oted

    with

    Rep

    orte

    d C

    hild

    Abu

    se/N

    egle

    ct d

    ata,

    the

    repo

    rtin

    g m

    etho

    d ha

    s ch

    ange

    d an

    d

    thes

    e nu

    mbe

    rs a

    re n

    ot e

    asily

    com

    pare

    d w

    ith p

    ast r

    epor

    ts.

    Oth

    er in

    dica

    tors

    whi

    ch r

    epor

    t a w

    orse

    ning

    ove

    r tim

    e in

    clud

    e th

    e Pe

    rcen

    t of

    Kin

    derg

    artn

    ers

    Fully

    Imm

    uniz

    ed b

    y A

    ge 2

    , a d

    eclin

    e of

    6 p

    erce

    nt; t

    he P

    erce

    nt o

    f L

    ow B

    irth

    Wei

    ght B

    abie

    s, w

    hich

    incr

    ease

    d by

    4 p

    erce

    nt; t

    he P

    erce

    nt o

    f A

    ll B

    irth

    s to

    Mot

    hers

    with

    Les

    s th

    an a

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    ,

    Deg

    ree,

    whi

    ch in

    crea

    sed

    by 6

    per

    cent

    ; the

    Per

    cent

    of

    Stud

    ents

    Gra

    duat

    ing

    from

    Hig

    h Sc

    hool

    , a

    decl

    ine

    of 1

    per

    cent

    ; and

    the

    Juve

    nile

    Arr

    est R

    ate

    per

    1,00

    0 C

    hild

    ren

    Age

    s 15

    -19,

    whi

    ch

    incr

    ease

    d by

    10

    perc

    ent.

    18

    NE

    W I

    NFO

    RM

    AT

    ION

    Tw

    o ne

    w in

    dica

    tors

    , Chi

    ldre

    n in

    Gra

    des

    5-12

    Who

    Reg

    ular

    ly U

    se A

    lcoh

    ol a

    nd C

    hild

    ren

    in

    Gra

    des

    5-12

    Who

    Hav

    e U

    sed

    Oth

    er D

    rugs

    , sho

    w u

    s th

    at K

    ansa

    s ch

    ildre

    n ar

    e in

    volv

    ed in

    this

    high

    ris

    k be

    havi

    or. O

    ne in

    twel

    ve K

    ansa

    s C

    hild

    ren

    use

    alco

    hol o

    nce

    a w

    eek

    or m

    ore

    ofte

    n; 2

    7

    perc

    ent r

    epor

    t tha

    t the

    y ha

    ve tr

    ied

    mar

    ijuan

    a, c

    ocai

    ne, i

    nhal

    ants

    , LSD

    or

    ster

    oids

    . The

    se a

    re in

    di-

    cato

    rs th

    at b

    ear

    wat

    chin

    g. W

    e m

    ust w

    ork

    toge

    ther

    so

    that

    all

    Kan

    sas

    coun

    ties

    part

    icip

    ate

    in th

    e

    surv

    ey w

    hich

    pro

    vide

    s th

    is d

    ata.

    CO

    NC

    LU

    SIO

    N

    Impr

    ovem

    ents

    in th

    e ar

    ea o

    f ch

    ild w

    ell-

    bein

    g in

    Kan

    sas

    have

    bee

    n sl

    ow in

    com

    ing.

    Onl

    y fi

    ve o

    f

    19 in

    dica

    tors

    in th

    is, t

    he s

    econ

    d an

    nual

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    Dat

    a B

    ook,

    sho

    w im

    prov

    emen

    t.

    If w

    e ar

    e to

    mak

    e a

    diff

    eren

    ce in

    the

    lives

    of

    the

    child

    ren

    who

    live

    and

    gro

    w-u

    p in

    this

    sta

    te, w

    e

    mus

    t use

    this

    rep

    ort a

    s a

    benc

    hmar

    k. T

    he K

    ansa

    s K

    ids

    Cou

    nt D

    ata

    Boo

    k, r

    elea

    sed

    annu

    ally

    , is

    a

    stat

    istic

    al p

    ortr

    ait o

    f co

    nditi

    ons

    for

    Kan

    sas

    child

    ren

    and

    is o

    ne m

    easu

    re o

    f ac

    coun

    tabi

    lity.

    Som

    etim

    es ju

    st s

    low

    ing

    the

    tren

    d ca

    n ev

    en b

    e vi

    ewed

    as

    a su

    cces

    s.

    A p

    ortr

    ait c

    omes

    fro

    m th

    e pr

    oper

    arr

    ange

    men

    t of

    man

    y el

    emen

    ts. W

    e m

    ust u

    se th

    e el

    emen

    ts th

    at

    shap

    e ou

    r ch

    ildre

    n as

    rec

    orde

    d by

    the

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    indi

    cato

    rs to

    hel

    p se

    t pri

    oriti

    es. T

    he

    resu

    lting

    por

    trai

    t of

    toda

    y's

    child

    ren

    tom

    orro

    w w

    ill r

    epay

    the

    effo

    rt m

    any

    times

    ove

    r.

    19A

    pro

    ject

    of K

    ansa

    s A

    ctio

    n fo

    r C

    hild

    ren,

    Inc.

    ,m

    ade

    poss

    ible

    by

    a gr

    ant f

    rom

    the

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n, 1

    994.

  • BIR

    TH

    S T

    O S

    ING

    LE

    TE

    The

    con

    sequ

    ence

    s of

    ear

    ly c

    hild

    bear

    ing

    to s

    ingl

    e te

    ens

    are

    so d

    evas

    tatin

    g an

    d fa

    r-re

    achi

    ngth

    at th

    ey c

    an h

    ardl

    y

    be ig

    nore

    d. T

    here

    is s

    ubst

    antia

    l evi

    denc

    eth

    at te

    ens

    who

    give

    bir

    th a

    re m

    ore

    likel

    y to

    dro

    p ou

    tof

    sch

    ool a

    nd e

    xpe-

    rien

    ce lo

    ng-t

    erm

    wel

    fare

    dep

    ende

    ncy.

    In

    addi

    tion,

    babi

    es

    born

    to s

    ingl

    e te

    ens

    are

    far

    mor

    e lik

    ely

    to e

    xper

    ienc

    e ne

    g-

    ativ

    e ou

    tcom

    es s

    uch

    as lo

    w b

    irth

    wei

    ght,

    deve

    lopm

    enta

    l

    dela

    ys a

    nd b

    ehav

    iora

    l pro

    blem

    s.T

    he c

    osts

    of

    out-

    of-

    wed

    lock

    teen

    bir

    ths

    to c

    omm

    uniti

    es a

    s w

    ell a

    s to

    the

    mot

    hers

    and

    bab

    ies

    is e

    xtre

    mel

    y hi

    gh.

    In 1

    980,

    2,2

    89 b

    abie

    s w

    ere

    born

    to s

    ingl

    e te

    ens.

    By

    1990

    ,

    that

    num

    ber

    was

    3,0

    24; a

    nd in

    199

    2 th

    ere

    wer

    e 3,

    268

    birt

    hs to

    sin

    gle

    teen

    s. T

    he r

    ate

    of b

    irth

    s to

    sin

    gle

    teen

    s

    rose

    19

    perc

    ent f

    rom

    the

    base

    yea

    rs,

    1987

    -199

    1, to

    199

    2.

    Cou

    ntie

    s w

    ith a

    hig

    h pe

    rcen

    tage

    of

    birt

    hs to

    sin

    gle

    teen

    s

    incl

    ude

    Bro

    wn,

    Che

    roke

    e, F

    inne

    y, G

    reen

    woo

    d, K

    earn

    y,

    Lab

    ette

    , Mon

    tgom

    ery,

    Sew

    ard,

    Sher

    man

    and

    Wya

    ndot

    te.

    Res

    iden

    ts in

    six

    cou

    ntie

    s, C

    oman

    che,

    Gra

    ham

    , Gre

    eley

    ,

    Ham

    ilton

    , She

    rida

    n an

    d Sm

    ith,

    reco

    rded

    no

    birt

    hs to

    sing

    le te

    ens

    in 1

    992.

    20A

    pro

    ject

    of

    Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, I

    ncm

    ade

    poss

    ible

    by

    a gr

    ant f

    rom

    the

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n, 1

    994.

    BA

    SE

    YE

    AR

    S -

    198

    7 -9

    1A

    VE

    RA

    GE

    CO

    UN

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    NU

    MB

    ER

    TE

    EN

    BIR

    TH

    S%

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    EN

    BIR

    TH

    S

    AL

    LE

    N13

    6.9

    AN

    DE

    RSO

    N5

    5.3

    AT

    CH

    ISO

    N22

    9.1

    BA

    RB

    ER

    55.

    9

    BA

    RT

    ON

    286.

    1

    BO

    UR

    BO

    N19

    8.9

    BR

    OW

    N11

    6.7

    BU

    TL

    ER

    405.

    7

    CH

    ASE

    24.

    3

    CH

    AU

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    35.

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    3412

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    7.4

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    12.5

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    651

    6.9

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    16.3

    1036

    11

    2.9

    227

    11

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    57

    5.1

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    76

    5.4

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    9.8

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    9.9

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    315

    5.6

    449

    9.7

    7.3

    6-9

    570

    6.7

    635

    73

    7.3

    716

    52

    7.1

    661

    313

    4.4

    322

    73

    5.0

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    910

    812

    .510

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    923

    928

    8.1

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    678

    6.3

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    7.4

    744

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  • CO

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    198

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    1992

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    8.1

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    GR

    AY

    33.

    63

    33.

    83

    5

    GR

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    6.6

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    0.0

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    GR

    EE

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    OO

    D7

    8.2

    99

    12.2

    1049

    HA

    MIL

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    242.

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    18.2

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    619

    Dat

    a ar

    e fr

    om th

    e K

    ansa

    s D

    epar

    tmen

    t of

    Hea

    lth a

    nd E

    nvir

    onm

    ent.

    Bas

    e ye

    ars

    are

    1987

    - 19

    91.

    23A

    pro

    ject

    of

    Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, I

    nc.,

    mad

    e po

    ssib

    le b

    y a

    gran

    t fro

    mth

    e

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n, 1

    994.

  • CH

    ILD

    RE

    N I

    N P

    OV

    ER

    TY

    A p

    roje

    ct o

    f K

    ansa

    s A

    ctio

    n fo

    r C

    hild

    ren,

    Inc

    .,m

    ade

    poss

    ible

    by

    a gr

    ant f

    rom

    the

    Ann

    ie E

    . Cas

    ey F

    ound

    atio

    n, 1

    994.

    Liv

    ing

    in p

    over

    ty is

    dif

    ficu

    lt, e

    spec

    ially

    for

    chi

    ldre

    n.

    Poor

    chi

    ldre

    n ar

    e m

    ore

    likel

    y th

    an o

    ther

    chi

    ldre

    n to

    hav

    e

    nutr

    ition

    al p

    robl

    ems,

    exp

    erie

    nce

    viol

    ence

    , lac

    k ac

    cess

    to

    heal

    th c

    are,

    live

    in d

    ange

    rous

    hou

    sing

    and

    cop

    e w

    ith

    deve

    lopm

    enta

    l del

    ays.

    The

    dat

    a pr

    esen

    ted

    here

    com

    es f

    rom

    the

    1990

    Uni

    ted

    Stat

    es c

    ensu

    s an

    d w

    ill n

    ot b

    e up

    date

    d un

    til th

    eye

    ar 2

    000.

    It is

    dis

    appo

    intin

    g to

    rea

    lize

    that

    Kan

    sans

    mus

    t wai

    t ten

    year

    s fo

    r th

    is c

    ruci

    al in

    form

    atio

    n.

    Kan

    sas

    Kid

    s C

    ount

    will

    be

    wor

    king

    with

    var

    ious

    sta

    te

    agen

    cies

    to d

    evel

    op b

    ette

    r ye

    ar-b

    y-ye

    ar m

    easu

    res

    of

    child

    hood

    pov

    erty

    . In

    the

    inte

    rim

    , we

    are

    pres

    entin

    g th

    e

    1990

    cen

    sus-

    base

    d da

    ta a

    long

    with

    the

    num

    bers

    of

    chil-

    dren

    rec

    eivi

    ng e

    cono

    mic

    ass

    ista

    nce

    from

    the

    stat

    e in

    an

    atte

    mpt

    to p

    rovi

    de h

    elpf

    ul in

    form

    atio

    n.

    The

    num

    ber

    of c

    hild

    ren

    livin

    g in

    pov

    erty

    incr

    ease

    d by

    25

    perc

    ent d

    urin

    g th

    e de

    cade

    of

    the

    1980

    's. I

    t is

    part

    icul

    arly

    acut

    e in

    sev

    en K

    ansa

    s co

    untie

    s w

    here

    at l

    east

    one

    in f

    our

    child

    ren

    live

    in p

    over

    ty. T

    hose

    cou

    ntie

    s in

    clud

    e: B

    ourb

    on,

    Cha

    se, C

    haut

    auqu

    a, C

    hero

    kee,

    Mar

    ion,

    Wal

    lace

    and

    Wya

    ndot

    te.

    Onl

    y tw

    o co

    untie

    s, C

    lark

    and

    Joh

    nson

    , hav

    e le

    ss th

    an 5

    perc

    ent o

    r on

    e in

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    ren

    livin

    g in

    pov

    erty

    .

    24

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    34

    KA

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    7,15

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    1425

    Rat

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    clud

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    27A

    pro

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    Act

    ion

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    nc.,

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    199

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  • CH

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    3310

    KA

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    9,07

    918

    Dat

    a ar

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    onth

    of

    June

    , 199

    3, a

    nd in

    clud

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    l chi

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    ceiv

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    cash

    ass

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    ical

    ass

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    nce

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    stam

    ps. T

    his

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    rst y

    ear

    in w

    hich

    this

    info

    rmat

    ion

    has

    been

    col

    lect

    ed in

    this

    for

    m; t

    here

    fore

    , bas

    elin

    e da

    ta a

    re n

    otav

    aila

    ble.

    Dat

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    ovid

    ed b

    y th

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    s D

    epar

    tmen

    t of

    Soci

    al a

    nd R

    ehab

    ilita

    tion

    Serv

    ices

    .

    31.

    A p

    roje

    ct o

    f Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

    Chi

    ldre

    n, In

    c.,

    mad

    e po

    ssib

    le b

    y a

    gran

    t fro

    m th

    eA

    nnie

    E. C

    asey

    Fou

    ndat

    ion,

    199

    4.

  • 14

    CH

    ILD

    HO

    OD

    DE

    AT

    HS

    A p

    roje

    ct o

    f Kan

    sas

    Act

    ion

    for

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    ldre

    n, In

    c.,

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    le b

    y a

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    t fro

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    eA

    nnie

    E. C

    asey

    Fou

    ndat

    ion.

    199

    4.

    In K

    ansa

    s in

    199

    2, 1

    49