developing opt-302: a vegf-c/vegf-d ‘trap’ for wet amd missioni trackb_930.pdf · funded...
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Developing OPT-302:
a VEGF-C/VEGF-D ‘Trap’ for wet AMDJanuary 2016
Biotech Showcase Presentation, San Francisco
Opthea Limited
(ASX:OPT, OTCQX:CKDXY)
Megan Baldwin PhD, CEO & Managing Director
Investment in Circadian Technologies Limited (‘Circadian’) is subject to investment risk, including possible loss ofincome and capital invested. Neither Circadian nor any other member company of the Circadian Group guaranteesany particular rate of return or performance, nor do they guarantee the repayment of capital.
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Disclaimer
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Extensive worldwide intellectual property platform in respect of VEGF-C, VEGF-D and VEGFR-3
Lead compound OPT-302 blocks VEGF-C and VEGF-D
OPT-302 in development for treatment of wet AMD
Potential in a range of eye diseases
- As a monotherapy or in combination with approved anti-VEGF-A therapies
Phase 1/2A clinical trial initiated under FDA approved IND
Trial exclusively at US clinical sites
Funded through end of 2017 and completion of Phase 1/2A and 2B clinical studies
Management team with substantial experience in developing drugs targeting the VEGF pathway
Corporate Summary
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Initiated Phase 1/2A clinical trial:30 June 2015
OPT-302 Wet AMD Program:Milestones
Ph 1 Primary Data Analysis:1Q16
IND Approval for OPT-302June 2015
Ph 2A Primary Data Analysis:2H16
Financial Position (Unaudited)
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Key Financial Details ASX: OPT
Ticker Symbol ASX:OPT
Share Price (as at Jan 8 2015) ~A$0.47
Total Ordinary Shares on Issue 150,190,303
Options on Issue 49,722,697
Market Capitalisation (as at Jan 8 2015)
~A$70m(~USD50m)
Trading Range (last 12 months) A$0.14 – 0.55
Cash Balance (at 30 Nov 2015) ~A$18.2m
Listed Investments ~A$1.3m
Top 10 Shareholders Own 69%
Substantial Shareholders % Holding
Biotechnology Value Fund (BVF)*
18%
Baker Bros (NY, USA) 9%
Packer & Co. 8.5%
* Increased substantial holding 13% to 17.7% on June 25 2015
Share Price Performance (Jan ‘15 – Jan‘16)
Biotechnology Value Fund (BVF)*
Baker Bros (NY, USA)
Packer & Co.
Choroid
Normal Retina ‘Wet’ AMD
The disease process of ‘wet’ (neovascular) AMD
Figure: The Angiogenesis Foundation5
Routine Non-Invasive Monitoring Procedures for Disease and Treatment Efficacy
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Eye Chart (Visual Acuity) Retinal Image
OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)(Fluid, hemorrhage, retinal thickness, retinal detachment)
Lead molecule:
– OPT-302 (soluble VEGFR-3, VEGF-C/-D ‘Trap’)
Mechanism:
– Blocks VEGF-C and VEGF-D:
Inhibits blood vessel growth
Inhibits vessel leak
Strategy:
– To investigate activity as a monotherapy
– To develop OPT-302 for use in combination with existing VEGF-A inhibitors for the treatment of wet AMD
– Achieve complete blockade of the VEGF pathway
– Blocks a mechanism of ‘escape’ from existing therapies
Lead Program: OPT-302 for Wet AMD
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VEGF-A
OPT-302 blocks members of the VEGF family
Long-term single-agent therapy with VEGF-A inhibitors is associated with sub-optimal response
– Sub-optimal improvements in VA (<15-letter gain)
– Persistent fluid on OCT
Resistance to VEGF-A monotherapy may be related to other VEGF family members
VEGF-C and VEGF-D bind and activate VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3
Complete blockade of VEGFR-2 requires VEGF-A, VEGF-C and VEGF-D inhibition
VEGFR-3 also stimulates angiogenesis via a VEGF-A independent pathway
LucentisTMEyleaTM
OPT-302 combination therapy with an anti-VEGF-A inhibitor achieves more complete suppression of the VEGF/VEGFR pathway
Targets functional redundancy and mechanisms of sub-response to VEGF-A inhibition
OPT-302
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VEGF-C Causes Blood Vessels to Grow & Leak
Tammela et al., Nature Cell Biology, 2011; Cao et al,. Circ Res., 2004
- Persistent angiogenesis and retinal vascular leakage are observed in patients that are ‘sub-responsive’ to Lucentis®/Eylea® (VEGF-A inhibitors)
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VEGF-C is required for the development of retinal blood vessels
VEGF-C is a potent inducer of vessel leakage
Elevated VEGF-C in wet AMD patients
VEGF-C is elevated in the plasma of wet AMD patients compared to healthy volunteers and patients with dry AMD World Congress on Angiogenesis, Boston, 2015, #1509
VEGF-C is expressed in the RPE of healthy eyes.
In wet AMD, VEGF-C is expressed in RPE and endothelial cells associated with CNV.
VEGF-C levels in the retina increase with disease severity. World Congress on Angiogenesis, Boston, 2015, #1509
Mean Plasma Levels of VEGF-C
Elevated VEGF-C and its receptors in wet AMD clinical specimens
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Large Market Opportunity & Unmet Medical Need
Long term therapy with Lucentis™ or Eylea™ is associated with sub-optimal response:
- >50% patients do not achieve a significant gain in vision
- 50-70% patients have retinal fluid despite anti-VEGF-A therapy
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Wet AMD is the leading cause of blindness in the western world
Market Opportunity: world-wide $US10BN*
Only two targeted therapies approved for wet AMD (Lucentis™ & Eylea™, off-label Avastin®)
All target VEGF-A, but not VEGF-C or VEGF-D
*Cowen Analyst Report: Ophthotech July 7 2015
VEGF-A Inhibitors
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The opportunity for OPT-302: An unmet medical need remains despite anti-VEGF-A therapy
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- To increase the number of patients who experience a significant gain in vision
- To increase the magnitude of the vision gain
- To prolong response to therapy and prevent visual decline
- Potential to reduce dosing frequency
OPT-302
OPT-302: a soluble form of VEGFR-3
Comprises the extracellular domains 1-3 of VEGFR-3 and the Fc Fragment of human IgG1
Potent inhibitor of VEGF-C (~5pM) and VEGF-D (~0.5 nM)
A ‘trap’ that binds and neutralises the activity of VEGF-C and VEGF-D, blocking binding to the receptors VEGFR-2 and VEGFR-3
OPT-302 PK in rabbit and cyno vitreous humor following IVT similar to aflibercept, prolonged exposure in posterior and anterior segments
Completed IND enabling safety toxicology studies in cyno & rodents to support Ph 1/2A (IV and IVT administration, single and repeat-dose, monoTx & Lucentis combination)
ELISA
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VEGFR-3 bioassayVEGFR-2 bioassay
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OPT-302 has comparable single-agent and additive activity with Eylea® in mouse AMD
Control OPT-302
EYLEA™ OPT-302 + EYLEA®
70%78%
91%
*
* Pairwise comparison: OPT-302 vs Eylea + OPT-302 (p<0.02)Eylea vs Eylea + OPT-302 (p<0.05)
Combined inhibition of VEGF-A (Eylea®), VEGF-C and VEGF-D (OPT-302) is more effective than inhibition of VEGF-A alone
Ophthotech and Opthea:Distinct approaches for wet AMD combination therapy
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p<0.05
p<0.02
“Macugen®” – targets VEGF-A165 isoform; “Fovista®” – aptamer targeting PDGF-b; Jo et al., Am.J.Pathol., 168(6), 2036-2053, 2006.
Control Fovista® Macugen® Fovista ® +
Macugen®
Activity in in mouse wet AMD model
FOVISTA™ OPT-302
Preclinical: Activity as Monotherapy? NO YES
Preclinical: Activity in Combination? YES YES
Potential Use in DME? Unlikely YES
Drug Class Aptamer Protein
Mechanism Strips pericytes (supportive cells for vessel wall) which may enhance a-VEGF-A delivery/activity
Directly targets vessel wall (endothelium, through same and independent pathway to Lucentis/Eylea). Blocks a mechanism of resistance to existing a-VEGF therapies.
Valuation at NASDAQ listing US$662 m (At end Phase 2) N/A
Current Market Cap. USD 2.3bn (Phase 3) AUD 50 m (Phase 1)
OPT-302 (0.3 mg)+ Lucentis® (0.5 mg)
IVT Q4W x 3
OPT-302 (1.0 mg)+ Lucentis® (0.5 mg)
IVT Q4W x 3
OPT-302 (2.0 mg)+ Lucentis® (0.5 mg)
IVT Q4W x 3
28
Day
DLT
win
do
w
OPT-302 (2.0 mg)Monotherapy*
IVT Q4W x 3
Cohort 4
Cohort 3
Cohort 2
Cohort 1
OPT-302 Phase 1/2A: Protocol: OPT-302-1001
Dose-escalation & dose-expansion of repeated IVT injections
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• Comprises of 4 treatment cohorts of 5 subjects each• Should a dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occur, 3
additional subjects will be enrolled in that cohort
Phase 1: Dose-escalation(Open-label)
Pri
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we
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*Access to rescue anti-VEGF-A Tx
Follo
w-u
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k 1
2
OPT-302 (2.0 mg)+ Lucentis® (0.5 mg)
IVT Q4W x 3, ~n=15 pts
OPT-302 (2.0 mg)Monotherapy*
IVT Q4W x 3, ~n=15 pts
Phase 2A: Dose-expansion(Randomised)
IND #: 122162Sterling IRB study #: 5123 (Approved)ClinTrials.gov ID#: NCT02543229
OPT-302 Phase 1/2A study objectives
Primary Objectives:
To evaluate the safety and establish the dose of OPT-302 administered by intravitreal (IVT) injection in combination with IVT ranibizumab in subjects with wet AMD
Secondary Objectives:
Mean change in central retinal thickness from baseline (SD-OCT)
Mean change in CNV lesion area from baseline (FA)
Mean change in BCVA (ETDRS) from baseline
Mean time to, and number of, retreatment injections of anti-VEGF-A therapy during long term follow-up (week 12 to 24)
Need for ‘rescue therapy’ with ranibizumab in subjects receiving OPT-302 monotherapy
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of OPT-302
Incidence of anti-OPT-302 antibody formation
Exploratory Objective(s):
To evaluate changes in systemic levels of angiogenesis-related biomarkers
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OPT-302 Wet AMD Program:Milestones
Ph 1 Primary Data Analysis:1Q16
IND Approval & Ph1/2A InitiatedJune 2015
Ph 2A Primary Data Analysis:2H16
Clinical Advisory Board of internationally recognised and experienced key opinion leaders from Australia and US
Extensive experience in development of novel and FDA approved therapeutics for wet AMD, including Macugen™, Fovista ™, Eylea ™ and Lucentis™
- Pravin Dugel MD (Retinal Consultants Arizona, Keck School of Medicine USC)
- Mark Gillies MD (Save Sight Institute, Sydney Uni.)
- Peter Campochiaro MD (Johns Hopkins, Wilmer Eye Institute)
- Kameran Lashkari MD (Schepens Eye Research Inst., Mass.Eye & Ear)
Actively recruiting
ClinTrials.gov ID#: NCT02543229
Clinical Advisory Board & InvestigatorsNear-term Clinical Milestones
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OPT-302: Intellectual PropertySummary covering sVEGFR-3 IP for Eye Disease
COMPOSITION OF MATTER TERM
Covering sVEGFR-3 (inc. OPT-302)• Granted Patents: Europe, Japan, Canada, Australia• Granted Patent: USA
20222026
Covering OPT-302• Recently filed new specific composition of matter PCT international patent
application
~2034
‘USE’ PATENT
• US Patent granted covering generic use of sVEGFR-3 capable of binding VEGF-Cto inhibit blood vessels in mammal having disease characterised by expression of VEGFR-3 in blood vessels
2023
PATENT TERM EXTENSION/EXCLUSIVITY
+5 years under patent term extensionOPT-302 entitled to data exclusivity (DE) and market exclusivity (ME) in many jurisdictions, eg.
• US (12 years DE for biologics• Europe (10 years made up of 8 years DE + 2 years ME)• Japan (up to 8 years de facto DE)• South Korea (5 years DE)• Canada (up to 8 years incl. up to 6 years DE + 2 years ME)• Australia (5 years DE)
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Listed Ophthalmology Companies in Phase 1-3
PDGF-B aptamerWet AMD
$2.3BN(Phase 3)
$226M(Phase 1/2)a-VEGF-A gene therapy
Wet AMD
ROCK inhib., small mol.Glaucoma
$593M(Phase 3)
Sustained deliveryWet AMD
$220M(Phase 3)
SqualamineWet AMD
$177M(Phase 2)
Gene therapyEye diseases
$357M(Phase 1/2)
OPT-302Wet AMD
~$50M(b)
(Phase 1)
Market Cap (US $m) Listed Ophthalmology Companies Ph1-3
a At Jan 6 2016, in USDb A$70M converted into USD20
- 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
Ophthotech
Aerie
AGTC
Avalanche
Ocular Ther.
Ohr
Opthea
Avg.
OPT-302 is a fully owned asset with broad development potential in a range of eye diseases
Large unmet medical need and market for wet AMD
Targets validated pathway involved in wet AMD progression
Differentiated mechanism of action
Strong IP position
Capital raising (Nov ‘14) supported by specialist healthcare investors (US, EU, AUS)
Fully funded through 2017 and Phase 1/2A and Phase 2B clinical studies in wet AMD patients
World class CAB, advisors and trial investigators
Near-term clinical milestones
Phase 1 clinical trial for wet AMD initiated under FDA IND June ‘15
Primary analysis Phase 1 data 1Q’16
Phase 2A data 2HQ’16
OPT-302 Program Highlights
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Megan Baldwin , PhD
CEO & Managing Director
Opthea Limited (ASX:OPT, OTCQX:CKDXY)
+61 (0) 447 788 674