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Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools June 21 st, 2012 Ontario PCs Education Consultation Peterborough Bill Templeman of

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Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent

Alternatives to Closing Schools

June 21st, 2012 Ontario PCs Education Consultation Peterborough

Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchools.com

CONSULTATION TOPICS

1. Safe Schools and Students2. Schools as Community Hubs3. Tools to make the 21st Century Learner world Ready4. School Board Accountability

THIS PRESENTATION PRIMARILY SPEAKS TO POINT 4:

4. School Board Accountability

ANALYSISOntario has 2 big problems in their education file :• DECLINING ENROLLMENT• FISCAL CONSTRAINTS

THE CURRENT GOVERNMENT HAS DECIDED TO FIX BOTH PROBLEMS WITH A ……

THIS IS THEIR HAMMER:

CLOSE SCHOOLS

BUT A HAMMER IN THE WRONG HANDS CAN DO A LOT OF EXPENSIVE DAMAGE

THE ONTARIO GOVERNMENT THINKS CLOSING SCHOOLS WILL:

• SAVE MONEY• IMPROVE EDUCATION BY BUSING STUDENTS TO BIG SUPER SCHOOLS WITH LARGER & MORE MODERN FACILITIES

THE ONTARIO GOVERNMENT IS WRONG. CURRENT RESEARCH AT THE END OF THIS PRESENTATION SHOWS CLOSING SCHOOLS

• WON’T SAVE MONEY• WON’T IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING

THERE ARE SMART ALTERNATIVES TO CLOSING SCHOOLS

SET UP WIN-WIN MULTI-USER PARTNERSHIPS WITH OTHER AGENCIES SUCH AS SENIORS CARE, DAY-CARE, LIBRAIRIES AND OTHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS TO SHARE UNUSED SCHOOL SPACE. SAVE TAX DOLLARS

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humberwood

NO SCHOOLS SHOULD CLOSE. INSTEAD, FIND COMMUNITY PARTNERS TO SHARE USE OF EMPTY SPACE

THE GOVERNMENT IS PERMITTING SCHOOL BOARDS TO IMPLEMENT THIS POLICY AT A LOCAL LEVEL, GETTING PROVINCIAL POLITICANS OFF THE HOOK AND DUMPING ALL ACCOUNTABILITY ON SCHOOL BOARDS

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHOOL BOARDS AND THE GOVERNMENT IS GOVERNED BY THE EDUCATION ACT. THIS ACT SAYS THAT SCHOOL BOARDS HAVE THE POWER TO MANAGE THEIR OWN FACILITIES

SCHOOL BOARDS ARE ELECTED EVERY 4 YEARS, RIGHT?

THEREFORE THEY ARE ACCOUNTABLE, RIGHT?

SO WHAT’S THE PROBLEM?

UNDER THE PROTECTION OF THE EDUCATION ACT, A SCHOOL BOARD CAN DO A LOT OF DAMAGE IN 4 YEARS

DURING THOSE 4 YEARS LOCAL COMMUNITIES HAVE NO ACCESS TO DEMOCRATIC DECISION MAKING OR MEANS TO INFLUENCE BOARD MEMBERS

remember……..

CLOSING SCHOOLS DOESN’T SAVE MONEY OR IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING

SO WHAT’S THE SOLUTION?

PROVIDE MORE OVERSIGHT OF SCHOOL BOARDS. SCHOOL BOARDS NEED ACTIVE GOVERNANCE

HOW?

1. APPOINT AN OMBUDSMAN TO CHALLENGE SCHOOL BOARDS AND THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION

2. REDUCE THE SIZE OF LARGE REGIONAL SCHOOL BOARDS SO LOCAL COMMUNITIES HAVE MORE REPRESENTATION

3. MAKE ALL DIRECTORS OF EDUCATION EMPLOYEES OF THE MINISTRY

RESEARCHTHE REST OF THIS PRESENTATION SUMMARIZES THE RESEARCH FINDINGS ON THE EFFECT OF SCHOOL CLOSINGS ON COST SAVINGS AND STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES. LINKS TO RESEARCH WEB SITES ARE INCLUDED

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Researchers found that school closures and consolidations into larger schools don’t save money or improve learning:http://nepc.colorado.edu/files/PB-Consol-Howley-Johnson-Petrie.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

In many places, schools and districts (school boards) are already too large for fiscal efficiency or educational quality; deconsolidation is more likely than consolidation to achieve substantial efficiencies and yield improved outcomes.

http://nepc.colorado.edu/files/PB-Consol-Howley-Johnson-Petrie.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Financial claims about widespread benefits of consolidation are unsubstantiated by contemporary research about cost savings and learning (outcomes)

http://nepc.colorado.edu/files/PB-Consol-Howley-Johnson-Petrie.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Claims for educational benefits from systematic school consolidation are vastly overestimated and have already been maximized. Schools that are too large result in diminished academic and social performance. http://nepc.colorado.edu/files/PB-Consol-Howley-Johnson-Petrie.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Overall, (government) consolidation proposals appear to serve a public relations purpose in times of fiscal crisis, rather than substantive fiscal or educational purposeshttp://nepc.colorado.edu/files/PB-Consol-Howley-Johnson-Petrie.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Fiscal Impacts of School Consolidation: Research Based Conclusionshttp://www.ruraledu.org/articles.php?id=2042

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

School and school district consolidation produces fewer fiscal benefits and more fiscal costs than is popularly believed. Administrative cost savings are most likely, but these savings may often be largely offset by other cost increases, especially for transportation. http://www.ruraledu.org/articles.php?id=2042

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

Consolidating schools can also adversely affect the local economy, reducing the fiscal capacity of the school district.

http://www.ruraledu.org/articles.php?id=2042

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

According to Dr. Ken Leithwood at OISE, big schools produce inferior learning outcomes compared to smaller schools. High schools should not have more than 1000 students

http://www.edu.pe.ca/esd/pdf/sop_Review_of_Evidence_about_School_Size_%20Effects.pdf

Current Research on School Closures & Fiscally Prudent Alternatives to Closing Schools – Bill Templeman of SaveLocalSchool.com

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT Bill Templeman at [email protected]

(705) 745 6925

THANK YOU! http://savelocalschools.com