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Credit Bureau & SME’s Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation Dead Sea Resort Area of Amman, Jordan June 18-20, 2013

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Page 1: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Credit Bureau & SME’s Lending in PalestineAli Faroun

The World BankStrengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector

Development and Job Creation Dead Sea Resort Area of Amman, Jordan

June 18-20, 2013

Page 2: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Palestinian Banking System

Banking System as end of March/ 2013

Network of 232 branches & offices

Consists from 17 Banks

Credit/ Customers Deposits ratio 54%

Total Deposits

8.3 Billion USD

Total Credit

Portfolio 4.1

Billion USD

Total assets ~

9.9Billi

on USD

Total number of MFI’s (13)Total number of MFI’s branches (75)

Page 3: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Develop Credit Registry system

Develop Credit Scoring system

Develop Bounced Checks system

Develop Mortgage & Housing system

SME’s Database (under development)

PMA Credit Bureau Systems

Page 4: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Development Challenges

Willingness and Support Coordination Human Resources IT Systems Demographic and financial data Reporting Reporting Threshhold. Consent Clause Kick – off Date

Page 5: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Success Elements

Data Accuracy

Data Completeness

Data Updating

Page 6: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Systems Features

Online real time 24/7 Hybrid business module Response time within millisecond Zero reporting threshhold Updated demographic & financial data daily basis Two methodologies of credit rating (Manner of payment,

score card) Assign Credit Score for each Borrower and Guarantor, PD

within 12 months, Risk grades & Reason code Customer classification on Bounced checks system

Credit Registry & Credit Scoring systems

Page 7: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Cont….

Results:

Adoption of modern and appropriate CR combined with quality of credit information can allow lending institutions to:

Manage and mitigate credit risks Increase lending volume Accelerate access to finance Generate profits Improve the economic situation Lower cost of credit for good payers Reduction in credit shopping multiple lending, over-

indebtedness Improvement in borrower's responsibility and behavior

Page 8: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Encourage SME lending

Conduct conference in Feb, 2013 aim to Empower SMEs in Palestine

Initiate appropriate definition for SME’s Establish Committees to enhance SME’s

Technical committee led by PMANational committee led by Ministry of National Economy

Encourage SME lending by providing banks with incentives to increase their SMEs credit portfolio

(Waive the 10% of down payment for rescheduled loans, waive the 2% of general risk reserve requirements on the total SME credit portfolio)

Running Projects:SME’s Database

Page 9: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Banks Credit portfolio up by 129%

Achieved Results

2007 2008 2009 2010 09/2011

12/2011

03/2012

06/2012

09/2012

12/2012

credit/GDP ra-tio

0.26 0.310000000000001

0.37 0.48 0.54 0.580000000000001

0.55 0.580000000000001

0.48 0.5

5%15%25%35%45%55%65%

Financial Depth (Credit/GDP) ratio

Banks Credit Portfolio

#of Borrowers up by 51%Thousand

Million

Page 10: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

37

#of Borrowers up by 112%

MFI’s Credit Portfolio

MFI’s Credit portfolio up by 86%

Cont….

Thousand

Million

(Average loan size is 3000$)

Page 11: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

Number of SME’s up by 34%

SME’s VS Large enterprises

SME’s Credit Portfolio

Cont….

Page 12: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

SME’s Portfolio up by 57%

Total Portfolio According to the size of Enterprises

Cont….

Page 13: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

(57%up by)

( up by 70%)

Credit Facilities Granted to Youth and Womens

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Th

ou

san

ds

Womens 76,672 76,527 78,853 106,893 118,304 127,155 164,569 172,825 182,905 211,463 238,688 251,189 237,162 254,412 266,712 277,769 282,809 287,381

Youth 76,930 76,872 79,218 107,739 119,851 129,692 168,199 177,560 189,216 218,913 248,408 262,264 249,860 271,216 286,623 303,926 311,988 321,730

12/2008 3/2009 6/2009 9/2009 12/2009 3/2010 6/2010 9/2010 12/2010 3/2011 6/2011 9/2011 12/2011 3/2012 6/2012 9/2012 12/2012 3/2013

Page 14: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

The Impact of Credit Bureaus in Job Creation

Module Conducted by IFC in collaboration with PMA

Study inputs & Assumptions Loan size up to 1$m per borrower Loans used in in industrial, services and trade sectors CAPEX Loans Average weight of credit reporting Gross Fixed Investment per Labor unit

Expected Additional Direct Jobs to be Created in 2013 about 6,359

Create about 12% of total jobs required from the government

Page 15: Credit Bureau & SMEs Lending in Palestine Ali Faroun The World Bank Strengthening Accountancy as a Foundation for MSME Sector Development and Job Creation

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Thank You

For further information, please contact:

Palestine Monetary Authority

Nablus Street, AL-BirehRamallah, Palestine

Tel. +972 2 2415253

Fax.+972 2 2407074

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.pma.ps