contested urbanism in dharavi academia cn

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  • 7/27/2019 Contested Urbanism in Dharavi Academia Cn

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    Camillo Boano

    William Hunter

    Caroline Newton

    Writings and

    projects for the

    resilient city

    i n D h a r a v i

    Contested

    Urbanism

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    Development Planning Unit, University College London

    34 Tavistock Square, London WC1H 9EZ, United Kingdom

    Tel: +44 (0)20 7679 1111 Fax: +44 (0)20 7679 1112Email: [email protected]

    http://www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/dpu

    ht tp : / /www.bar t le t t .uc l .ac .uk/dpu/programmes/

    postgraduate/msc-building-urban-design-in-development

    The Bartlett

    2013, The Bartlett | Development Planning Unit

    The right of the editors to be indentified as the authors of the editorial material, and the

    authors of their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with the section

    77 and 78 of the Copyright, Design and Patents Act 1988. Copyright of a Development

    Planning Unit publication lies with the author and there are no restrictions on it beingpublished elsewhere in any version or form.

    The Development Planning Unit conducts world-leading research and postgraduate

    teaching that help to build the capacity of national governments, local authorities,

    NGOs, aid agencies and businesses working towards socially just and sustainable

    development in the global south. DPU is part of The Bartlett: UCLs global faculty of the

    built environment.. http://www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/dpu

    The assembly and design of this book was led by Caroline Newton and Luz Navarroat the DPU. Photographic images are attributed to William Hunter and Ruth Mcleod

    while all work is attributed to students of the MSc BUDD. Overall editing was done by

    William Hunter at the DPU. Printing and binding was handled by Peeters & Peeters in

    Mechelen, Belgium.

    ISBN: 978-0-9574823-4-0 I Paperback Version

    ISBN: 978-0-9574823-5-7 I Digital Version

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    i n D h a r a v i

    ContestedUrbanism

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    Camillo Boano

    William Hunter

    Caroline Newton

    Writings and

    projects for the

    resilient city

    i n D h a r a v i

    ContestedUrbanism

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    Individual Design Response

    Collated Strategies

    097

    115

    Urban Design Recalibrated:

    BUDD Studio works

    Sixty Years of Contesting Development Julio D. Dvila

    Learning through Partnerships Caren Levy

    Engaging with Processes of Change Peter Kellett

    So it began in Dharavi Camillo Boano

    003

    005

    007

    009

    Essays 013

    Contested Urbanisms Camillo Boano, Melissa Garca Lamarca, William Hunter

    Why Dharavi? William Hunter, Camillo Boano

    Recalibrating Critical Design Practice William Hunter, Camillo Boano

    015

    039

    059

    Mapping the Territory

    Profiling Livelihoods, Needs And Aspirations

    Design Guidelines and Principles

    065

    079

    089

    063

    Forewords 001

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    Classicising Dharavi Giorgio Talocci

    Slum for Sale Andrew Wade

    Modernism out of Context Ben Leclair-Paquet

    Paradox of Integration Amar Sood

    Remote Analysis and the Challenge to Practice Ricardo Martn

    Meeting the Challenge of Scale Nick Wolff

    124

    126

    128

    130

    132

    134

    141BUDD Studio Participants2009-2012

    Into the Urban Beyond Caroline Newton 139

    Reflections on the Dharavi

    experience 123

    137Afterword

    Content

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    The Development Planning Unit, University College London(UCL), is an international centre specialising in academicteaching, research, training and consultancy in the field ofurban and regional development, with a focus on policy,planning, management and design. It is concerned with

    understanding the multi-faceted and uneven processof contemporary urbanisation, and strengthening moresocially just and innovative approaches to policy, planning,management and design, especially in the contexts ofAfrica, Asia, Latin America and the Middle East as well ascountries in transition.

    The central purpose of the DPU is to strengthen the

    professional and institutional capacity of governments andnon-governmental organisations (NGOs) to deal with thewide range of development issues that are emerging atlocal, national and global levels. In London, the DPU runspostgraduate programmes of study, including a researchdegree (MPhil/PhD) programme, six one-year MastersDegree courses and specialist short courses in a rangeof fields addressing urban and rural development policy,

    planning, management and design.

    Overseas, the DPU Training and Advisory Service (TAS)provides training and advisory services to governmentdepartments, aid agencies, NGOs and academicinstitutions. These activities range from short missionsto substantial programmes of staff development andinstitutional capacity building.

    The academic staff of the DPU are a multi-disciplinaryand multinational group with extensive and on-goingresearch and professional experience in various fieldsof urban and international development throughout theworld. DPU Associates are a body of professionals who workclosely with the Unit both in London and overseas. Every

    year the student body embraces more than 45 differentnationalities.

    To find out more about us and the courses we run, pleasevisit our website: www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/dpu

    Located in The Bartletts Development Planning Unit(DPU), a world-leading international centre of researchand study founded by Otto Koenigsberger specializingin planning in the Global South, the MSc Buildingan Urban Design in Development (BUDD) offers a

    unique synthesis of cutting edge critical methodologyand design-based research, linking the practice ofdesign with the complementary developmentalprocesses of planning. It equips students with thetools to deal with complex urban challenges, spatialtransformations and the manifestation of injustices,especially in the contested urbanisms of Asia, Africaand Latin America. This intense 12-month graduate

    course invites participants to play a leading role inthe development and understanding of a recalibratedUrban Design approach, at once people-centred andstrategic in nature.

    The MSc is constructed around four themescorresponding to the core course modules:

    Urban Design theories for understanding informalurbanism Participatory design methodologies and citizenship Design research, thinking, and practice Innovative methodological approaches to design

    Key points of the course:

    An innovative 12-month programme includingseminar classes, workshops and an intensive livefieldwork in the global south Supports a balance between research, writing andpractice-based design A competitive interdisciplinary and multiculturalenvironment.

    http://www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/dpu/programmes/postgraduate/msc-building-urban-design-in-development

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    Visit our website

    www.bartlett.ucl.ac.uk/dpu

    www.facebook.com/dpuucl

    www.twitter.com/dpu_ucl

    This publication draws from first-hand experience, research, and critical

    practices that have sought to investigate a 175 hectares swatch of land in themiddle of Mumbai that is home to over 1 million inhabitants. It is a collection ofshort and long essays, drawings and diagrams, pictures and photo-montages,video stills and visualisations on what is known as Dharavi.

    If on one side Dharavi was what some would call a live case study, onthe other it was more than that. Dharavi was a place where our differentepistemic words of what we called urban design started falling apart.

    It was also a complex microcosm of practices where our methodologicaland architectural artillery became somewhat ineffective and sterile. Itwas a symbol of a multiplicity of urbanisms at play that failed all ourphilosophical apparatus. Dharavi for us was essentially a space in whichwe started our process of recalibration of Urban Design - an intellectual,pedagogical and political process at the centre of the MSc Building and UrbanDesign in Development course at the Bartlett Development Planning Unit.

    Dr. Camillo Boano is an architect, urbanist and

    educator. He currently Senior Lecturer at DevelopmentPlanning Unit, UCL, where he directs the MSc in Buildingand Urban Design in Development. He is also the Directorof Communication in the Unit and Coordinator of theDPUsummerLab initiative. Since 2012 he became one of theCo-Directors of the UCL Urban Lab.

    William Hunter is a Teaching Fellow at the BartlettDevelopment Planning Unit where he leads studios inDesign in Development and Critical Urbanism. He is also Co-

    Coordinator of the DPU summerLab series and DPU News editor.

    Dr. Caroline Newton is an architect, urban plannerand political scientist. She completed her PhD in socialgeography at the K.U. Leuven (Belgium). Caroline teaches inthe MSc Building and Urban Design in Development and is amember of the editorial board of the Journal of Housing andthe Built Environment