cis 2014 - innovation for a digitised economy 2014 : amit phadnis
TRANSCRIPT
Amit Phadnis
President, Engineering & India Site Leader
December 9, 2014
Cisco India Summit 2014
Innovation for a Digitized Economy
Innovations Providing
Solutions /
Experience Collective
Learning
Collaborating
Increasing Focus on Innovation
Stages Of Development
Factor Driven Efficiency Driven Innovation Driven
Transition
Sources: World Economic Forum (www.weforum.org)
India’s Place in the World Economy Today
India’s Place in the World Economy in 2020
World GDP (2013) $71.9T $1.8T
India’s GDP (2013)
World GDP (2020) $90T $5T
India’s GDP (2020)
Sources: : http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/india; World Economic Outlook Database, October 2014; http://www.bain.com/images/bain_report_a_world_awash_in_money.pdf;
Dun & Bradstreet (http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-07-27/news/32889541_1_indian-economy-india-s-gdp-fy20 )
India’s Place in Worldwide R&D Spend Today
Source: http://www.battelle.org/docs/tpp/2014_global_rd_funding_forecast.pdf
Spend on R&D
Worldwide (2014)
$1.6T
Spend on R&D
in India (2014)
$40B
http://battelle.org/docs/default-document-library/2012_global_forecast.pdf
What could be India’s R&D spend in 2020?
Greater In-House Contribution to R&D
$105B Maintain Current Level of GERD
$135B At GERD of 2.7
(same as GERD of USA in 2011)
Optimization of R&D
*Assumption: India’s GDP will be 5T in 2020 As per Dun & Bradstreet
Source: http://battelle.org/docs/default-document-library/2012_global_forecast.pdf
Technology Transition Pace of Change2
Exponential Growth in Generated Data
A Large Offshore Field Produces 0.75TB of Data Weekly
A Large Refinery Generates 1TB of Raw Data per Day
10TB of Data for Every 30 Minutes of Flight
1.1 BILLION Data Points (.5TB) per Day
The World Generates 2 Exabytes of Data Every Day
Sources: http://www.kurzweilai.net/sin-charts#!prettyPhoto; http://blog.backblaze.com/2011/06/22/price-gap-storage-vs-bandwidth/
Add
animation.
Costs of Computing Dropping
Computing cost-performance (1992-2012)
0
0
1
10
100
1000
$ p
er
1 m
illio
n t
ransis
tors
$ per 1 million transistors
Source: Leading technology research vendor
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
$222
$0.06
Source: From exponential technologies to exponential innovation, Report 2 of the 2013 Shift Index series, the Deloitte Center for the Edge
Costs of Storage Dropping
Storage cost-performance (1992-2012)
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
0
0
1
10
100
1000
$0.03
$ p
er
gig
abyte
(G
B)
$ per GB
Source: Leading technology research vendor
Source: From exponential technologies to exponential innovation, Report 2 of the 2013 Shift Index series, the Deloitte Center for the Edge
Costs of Bandwidth Dropping (at relatively lower rate)
Bandwidth cost-performance (1999-2012)
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
$1,245
$23$ p
er
1,0
00 M
bps
$ per 1,000 Mbps
Source: Leading technology research vendor
Source: From exponential technologies to exponential innovation, Report 2 of the 2013 Shift Index series, the Deloitte Center for the Edge
Cost of bandwidth, reducing at a lower rate
than the rate at which data is increasing
Costs are reduced, but data are increasing
faster than ever
There is a need to analyze and process these
enormous data sets in order to monetize it for
Businesses
Need of Businesses
Mobility
Cloud based app hosting
Application centric infrastructure
Security
Simplicity
P
Case Scenario
Sources: http://bangalore.citizenmatters.in/articles/379-traffic-control-room | http://www.bangaloretrafficpolice.gov.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=66&btp=66
Assume, we have 1000 cameras at
traffic signals in Bangalore City
3 MBPS of data
captured by a camera
every second
Data to be Processed =
3MBPS X 1000
= 3GB per second
Per Month, we would
have 300 terabytes of
data to be processed
Centralized data processing needs
data transferring.
Cost of Bandwidth has not reduced
drastically over a period of time
•
What if we process the majority of the
data locally and transfer only relevant
data for higher processing?
The data transfer can be
reduced by 1/100th
Drastic reduction
in cost
Architecting The Future
Cloud
Mobility Fog Computing Data Virtualization
Open Programmable Networking and
Computing infrastructure IoT
Security
Making Digitization Happen
Cisco Intercloud
Cloud
ASR 920-O
Mobility
800 M
Fog Computing
9250i
Data Virtualization
IOx, CMX, ACI
Open Programmable Networking and
Computing infrastructure
IoT
IE2000
Security
ISR 819
ASR 920-O
Is a full-featured converged access platform for
the cost-effective delivery of wireline and wireless services
Conceptualized, designed and architected in India
Temperature hardened, high-throughput, small form
factor and low-power-consumption router
Optimized for mobile backhaul, residential and business
service applications
Explosion of demand for mobility requires a robust mobile internet
network and powerful enterprise connectivity: ASR 920-O enables both
MDS 9250i
Popularly referred to as the "Swiss Army Knife" in
the SAN industry, this is a next generation SAN
services switch
Conceptualized, designed and architected in India
Supports 16G Fibre Channel, 10G Fibre Channel over
Ethernet (FCoE) and 10G Fibre Channel over IP
(FCIP) on the same switch
SAN industry's first multiprotocol capable services switch
that enables a cost effective "SAN in a box"
consolidation in small enterprises
Also provides high performance replication & disaster recovery
capabilities in large enterprises
ISR 800M
Cost effective, easy to deploy and simplifies large-scale
wireless wide-area networks (WAN) deployments
Conceptualized, designed and architected in India
Engineered for access independent technology,
the 800M ISR cleverly uses GSM+CDMA technology
making the router ideal for SMBs
One of Cisco’s first routers to feature IOx capability
which allows customers from all segments to develop,
manage and run apps directly on the router
Ideal platform to develop solutions, tailored to local requirements,
such as retail kiosks, microbranches, remote government services…
11000 +
Engineers
at Cisco India
Committed to
the Vision of
“Digitize India”
Partnering
for Success