christer segerstéen lrf forest owners’ association sweden’s green gold
TRANSCRIPT
Christer Segerstéen
LRF Forest owners’ association
Sweden’s Green Gold
The Oil Commission’sproposals for 2020
Increase energy efficiency by 20% Heat residences and premises without the
use of oil Transporters should reduce their petrol
and diesel consumption by 40 – 50% The industry should reduce their oil
consumption by 25 - 40%
Concentrating on the forest Increased growth by 15 – 20%
– clearing and thinning
– cultivated plant material
– ditch clearing
– fertilizing
– more intensive production on percentage of forest floor
Afforest part of bare and arable land, approximately 200 000 – 260 000 ha
Scheme support in the event of afforesting bare and arable land
The state to subsidy a number of pilot schemes that manufactures 2nd generation bio fuels
SunlightSunlight
CO2CO2WaterWater
FibreFibre OxygenOxygen
Sweden’s Green Gold
Forest and forest industry
23 million ha of productive wooded ground
Annual growth, 110 million m3
Annual felling, 85 million m3
99% of total amount of Swedish bio fuels
Use of wood
Pulp andpaper mills
46% pulp wood
36% pulp and paper
23% energy16% wood chip
Sawmill and board industry
46% sawn timber
20% wooden goods
8% bark and shavings
Heat production
8% firewood
16% energy
Celluloseethanol
Black liquor gasification
Biomass gasification
?
Heating
As well
as
Pulp andpaper mills
Sawmill and board industry
Heat production
46% pulp wood
36% pulp and paper
23% energy16% wood chip
46% sawn timber
20% wooden goods
8% bark and shavings
8% firewood
16% energy
Celluloseethanol
Black liquor gasification
Biomass gasification
?
Heating
+ 25%
Ordinary wooded ground Improved forest care Cultivated plant material Fertilizing Ditch clearing Make nature and landscape
preservation more effective
New wooded ground Afforest 130 000 – 160 000 ha
bare ground Afforest 100 000 ha arable land
with fast growing leaves
Scheme support from the LBU program
Forest based energy (total)
2006 2010-2015 2050
Primary forest fuel 20 40 50
Forest planting bare and arable land - 5 10
Lye from pulp industry and industrial bi-products 80 85 100
Total 100 TWh/year 130 160
Use of green biomass TWhRaw materials
2006 2013
Heating Electricity production
Bio fuels 2nd generation?
- Black liquor gasification - Direct biomass gasification - Ethanol forest raw materials
1st generation(Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME))
2006-06-21 CS
2015
Forest husbandry. E.g. Forest focus 2007-2010
Swedish Forest Agency Affirmed by politicians
Running commercial energy prices in Sweden 1970-2004 (incl. tax)
Source: SPI, SCB, Eurostat, Energimyndighetens bearbetning
Fuel oil 1Petrol, unleaded 95Diesel oil
Natural gas, housingElectric heating, private housesDistrict heatingForest wood chips
SEK
/kW
h
The new Swedish model!
Everything
85 105 million m3
Nature and landscape
preservation
Bioenergy Production
Transport
Thank you