china seminar boulder, colorado 2010 david lampton john hopkins university version 2
TRANSCRIPT
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China SeminarBoulder, Colorado 2010
David LamptonJohn Hopkins University
Version 2
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1976-Death of Mao Zedong
Mao’s Mausoleum in Beijing, China.
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Gang of Four Gang of Four were arrested in
1976
The so-called Gang of Four is led by Chairman Mao's widow Jian Qing, and includes Wang Hongwen, Yao Wenyuan, and Zhang Chunqiao.
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Mao Zedong
Policies failed!China was economically and politically weak and crippled after the rule of Mao Zedong.
Mao Zedong died in 1976 and the Chinese communist party chose a new leader-Deng Xiaoping
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To Get Rich is
Glorious!
Deng stresses Economic Reforms
Individuals should be allowed to open their own business.
Private enterprises reappeared.
Chinese could own their own land or open a business for profit
Schools would reopen.
Opens to the west!
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How did Deng reform China’s Economic System?
Deng Xiaoping Capitalism in China?
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Deng established Special Economic Zones.
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Special Economic Zones?
Areas of rapid economic growth by using tax & business incentives to attract foreign investment & technology.
Special tax breaks for investments- including foreign investments- McDonalds, General Motors and many others companies in China today.
Free markets- people can open business not just the government.
1980- -1984- focus on Fujian & Guangdong Provinces.
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Shenzhen one of the first Special Economic ZonesClick on title to go to video clip
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Deng open’s relations with the west!
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American & Foreign business in China.