breaking the paradigm. nov6, 2009
DESCRIPTION
This was presented to a group of IT professional in Bangkok, Thailand on November 6, 2009TRANSCRIPT
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B r e a k i n g t h e P a r a d i g m
N a t Yo g a c h a n d r aR o c h e s t e r, N e w Yo r k
N o v e m b e r 6 , 2 0 0 9I n t e r n a t i o n a l S c h o o l s Te c h n o l o g y
E x c h a n g e C o m m i t t e e
w w w. n a t y o g a c h a n d r a . b l o g s p o t . c o m
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Soon to be included:
• Globalization and Cultural Competency
• Curry for the Soul
• Community Services Leadership
Book T i t l e s
www.hopeislife.org
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Who are the Owners
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Who are the Owners
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Who are the Owners
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Who are the Owners
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Who are the Owners
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Japanese brand. Headquartered in Japan
Controlled by Renault (partly owned by the French government
In Mississippi, it’s a domestic car
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Japanese brand. Headquartered in Japan
Controlled by Renault (partly owned by the French government
In Mississippi, it’s a domestic car
Symbol of British Empire
Built by Germans - BMW
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Japanese brand. Headquartered in Japan
Controlled by Renault (partly owned by the French government
In Mississippi, it’s a domestic car
Symbol of British Empire
Built by Germans - BMW
Swedish brand
Owned by Americans
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Japanese brand. Headquartered in Japan
Controlled by Renault (partly owned by the French government
In Mississippi, it’s a domestic car
Symbol of British Empire
Built by Germans - BMW
Swedish brand
Owned by Americans
Symbol of British Empire
Owned by Indians (TATA)
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American Brand Now owned by the British
Inter Continental Hotels Group
FirestoneAmerican Brand
Now owned by Japan's Bridgestone
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The Chrysler Buildingan American icon -
owned by investors from Abu Dhabi
Owned by the Japanese
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American CITGO oil company
Budweiser Beer The Plaza Hotelan american icon in
New York city
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Started by an American oilman Owned by the government of
Venezuela
American Brand
Owned by the Belgians
The Plaza Hotelan american icon in
New York city
Owned by by Israeli billionaire Yitzhak Tshuva's
El-Ad GroupBefore this owned by a Saudi
Prince
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AMECO Petroleum
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Partial list of companies/
brands owned by foreign companies
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Who are the Owners
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Fischer (Austria)
InteriorAlenia (Italy)
Fuselage
Allied Signal (U.S.) Environmental
Controls
Halla Heavy Industries (Korea)
Wing
Allied Signal (U.S.)
Customer Avionics
Honeywell (U.S.)
Avionics
Korean Aerospace (Korea)
Nose
Israel Aircraft (Israel)
Landing gear
BMW/Rollsroyce (Britain)
EnginesAPIC (France)
Auxiliary power
ShinMaywa Industries (Japan)
Horizontal Tail
One- half of McDonnell Douglas Corp,’s MD-95 was built overseas
McDonnell merged with Boeing and renamed to 717
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Catalogs and databasesDatabases by subjectAlexandria catalogPathfindersSearch toolsSearch for videoOnlineLessonsResearch guideStyle GuideCopyright-friendlyNoodletoolsInterlibrary loanLibrary CalendarNewToolsNew!Current NewsletterArt galleryPics of SpringfieldLifePrerequisite summer reading
Suggest Library MaterialsBookLeadsebook pathfinderPowerPoint Reform Tools Image GeneratorsAvatar MakersMind Mapping, timelining, graphingFair Use and InfoEthicsGuidelinesTeacher ToolsASK Here PAAnnual ReportMissionStaffVirtualLibraryDr. V's SLJ BlogDr. V's ResumeDr. V's Workshopsdemopagelogozzstyle
V I RT UA L L I B R A RY
Librarians can tame information by providing
interfaces using IT to create order
in a virtual library for 21st century
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Global Managers - Asian Economy - US dollar loosing strength -
India, China Fastest growing economies in the world - Widening gap between rich and poor - Digital on the rise
Global Villagers
Information Technology - internet - globalization - outsourcingShrunked the world into a global village
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C H A N G E
Global Villagers
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• Change happens
• Anticipate change
• Monitor change
• Adapt to the change quickly
• Change yourself
• Enjoy change
• Be ready to change again
C H A N G E
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A n t i c i p a t e C h a n g e
$19 b
$8 b
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Resistance to ChangeThe pleasure to continue is greater than the change, they may:
• lack the desire of change• Lack the discipline to change• lack the belief that they can change• Lack the awareness for the need to change
Following excuse are the most common for not changing negative habits:
• I have always done it that way• I have never done it that way• That is not my job• I don’t think it will make any difference• I am too busy
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A group of scientists placed 5 monkeys in a cage and in the middle,
a ladder with bananas on the top
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Every time a monkey went up the ladder, the scientists soaked the rest of the monkeys with
cold water
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After a while, every time a monkey went up the ladder, the others beat up the one on the
ladder
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After some time, no monkey dare to go up the ladder regardless of the temptation
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Scientists then decided to substitute one of the monkeys. The 1st thing this new monkey did was to go up the ladder. Immediately the
other monkeys beat him upAfter several beatings, the new member
learned not to climb the ladder even though never knew why
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A 2nd monkey was substituted and the same occurred. The 1st monkey participated on the beating for the 2nd monkey.
A 3rd monkey was changed and the same was repeated (beating). The 4th was substituted and the beating was repeated
and finally the 5th monkey was replaced
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What was left was a group of 5 monkeys that even though never received a cold shower,
continued to beat up any monkey who attempted to climb the ladder
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If it was possible to ask the monkeys why they would beat up all those who attempted to go up the ladder…..
I bet you the answer would be….
“I don’t know – that’s how things are done around here”
Does it sounds familiar?
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Why we continue to do what we are doing if there is a different way out there
“When I am holding on to the past, I don’t have my hands free to reach the future”
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• They are a set of assumptions, beliefs, philosophies, and “ways of doing things”
• They are habits and processes
• And until they change, we usually do not notice them
W h a t i s a P a r a d i g m
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Paradigm shifts are changes from one way of thinking to another. It is a change in perspective
Think of a Paradigm shift as a change from one way of thinking to another. It's a revolution, a transformation, a sort of metamorphosis. It just does not happen, but rather it is driven by agents of change
P a r a d i g m S h i f t s
(Term first used by Thomas Kuhn in his influential book The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962)
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Paradigm shifts happen everyday
New technology
New knowledge
New people
New circumstances
How and when do they happen
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• Rapidly changing technology and capabilities
• Everything depends on connectivity
• Growing need to share information
• Doing more at the same or less cost
• Ensuring privacy and security for networked data
• Human services are increasingly consumer-driven
Al l organizat ions are fac ing a new environment
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I T - M a j o r D i f f e r e n t i a t o r
i n y o u r s c h o o l
Digital Citizens - "the most informed and participatory citizens we ever had or are likely to have" - represent a
critical emerging group for today and tomorrow
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I T - M a j o r D i f f e r e n t i a t o r
20 th CenturySCHOOLS
STUDENTS 21 st Century
Students
Teachers
Digital Native
Digital Immigrant
my daughter
me
T i m e s H a v e C h a n g e d
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I T - M a j o r D i f f e r e n t i a t o rYoung people have a better idea what the future is bringing
Instant MessagingCommunicating Sharing
Collecting
Buying and Selling
Exchanging Creating Meeting
Blogs eBay
Peer-to-peer technology Flash 3D worlds - Skype
DownloadsCoordinating Searching
wikis Google
Camera PhonesReporting
ModdingProgramming
chat roomsSocializing
Web surfingLearning
IT needs to help the students take advantage of these new tools and systems to educate
themselves
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N O L I M I T SDigital technologies have opened up unimagined
opportunities for students and teachers
Webcast -after each field trip, students in the elementary section
create a webcast documenting what they have seen and learned
during their travels
Webcam in every classroom- to show parents and admin what really goes on- share best practices
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• Blog is web-based publication consisting of periodical articles
• No technical skills to create your own blog
• Blog can contain text, media, links
• There are blogs, moblogs, vlogs,
• Blogsphere is a community of bloggers
• Blog can be a first component of digital portfolio developed by students
Blog, blogging, blogger, blogsphere
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• Method of distributing audio programs or video over the Internet for playback on mobile devices and personal computers
• Podcasts are distributed using either the RSS or Atom syndication formats.
P o d c a s t i n g
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cell phones are the future of classroom computers
Trinity Meadows Intermediate School in Keller, Texas:
a class of fifth graders have been using donated Verizon smart phones with specialized software to perform tasks including Internet research and using Microsoft Office programs Word and Excel
Cell Phones - replace computers - Most important tool for 21 century
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many schools have banned
voice - short messaging services (SMS), graphics, user controlled operating systems, down-loadable, browsers,
camera functions (still and video), geo positioning, thumb key boards, plug-in screens, voice recognition, PC functions,
mobile commerce
The new WWW offering on cell phone or Personal Handheld Devices (Third generation- 3G)
whatever we want, whenever and wherever we want
4 G - data rates are expected to be 100 time faster
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Cell Phones - replace computers - Most important tool for 21 century
United States - cell population penetration 82 percent
India - Mobile phone usage is rising faster than anywhere else in the world. Seven million customers added every month
China mobile phone penetration rate hits 52.5%
A U.N. report published today states that six in ten people (60%) of the world's population has a cell phone subscription. The driving growth trend is coming from poor, developing countries. This 60% figure is up from just under 15% in 2002
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Two international schools in two different locations
to become truly globalized
Criteria for partnership: Access at school to wikis, blogs, ThinkFree, YackPack
and Moodle and Skype to exchange videos, photos and more
Thin Walls Classroom Project
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IT. It’s Your Paradigm
Marketing Mix Strategic Variables (4Ps) Product Strategy Pricing Strategy Promotional Strategy Place (channel) Strategy
Sustainable competitive advantage too difficult to achieve with first three Ps
IT programs provide a new frontier for creating a “sustainable competitive advantage” through the fourth P, channel strategy
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Global Villagers
We have become interconnected and interdependent
1. Understanding Global Interdependence2. Understanding Global Economics3. Understanding Global Problems4. Understand Human Conflicts5. Understanding Other Cultures
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Digital Tools are Like Extensions ofStudents’ Brains
Educate and evaluate a student with the tools
Challenge: How to develop a new generation of knowledgeable digital citizens who can operate in the
unregulated world
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Technology can make THE GREATEST difference in the schools when all stakeholders agree about it purposes, use and importance in education
• IT leaders must have insight about ways in which the world is changing
• Should be aware of the new tools that are available for teaching (cutting-edge technologies)
• IT leaders must be the change-agents who help the teachers and staff help think beyond what is happening outside of the school environment
• They must articulate a clear vision of technology and curriculum integration
• Take advantage of the latest technologies and best practices
I T - L E A D E R S H I P(IT coordinator for a school district, New York)
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Traditional Role:It is only an efficiency tool
I T - L E A D E R S H I P(IT coordinator for a school district, New York)
Modern Role:IT should be involved in school operations and improvements as
well as in defining business strategy
IT and teachers must lobby to get tools to enhance the knowledge of students into their classroom and libraries
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Job Titles Percent Growth
1. Computer Software Engineers, Applications 100%2. Computer Support Specialists 97%3. Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 89.7%4. Computer Security Specialists 81.9%5. Network and Computer Systems Administrators 81.9%6. Network Systems and Data Communications 77 5%Analysts7. Desktop Publishers 66.7%8. Database Administrators 65.9
Best Jobs for the 21st Century The 25 Fastest-Growing Jobs
The fastest-growing jobs through 2010 from JIST Publishing.
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Three of the top 10 “Best jobs in America” arein Information Technology
#1 Systems Engineer#5 Information Technology Project Manager#8 Computer Network Security Consultant
(MONEY magazine - November 2009)
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T H A N K Y O U