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Physical Sciences Inc. 20 New England Business Center Andover, MA 01810
PhysicalSciences Inc. VG10-182
Biomedical Optics InstrumentationDan Hammer, Dan Ferguson, Nick Iftimia, Dave Rosen
Physical Sciences Inc.
A Case Study for University – Industry Collaborationpresented by Mark Druy and B. David Green at the
Session on SBIR Successes at
2010 National SBIR Beyond Phase IIConference and Technology Showcase
15 September 2010
Physical Sciences Inc.VG10-182-1
Who we are
A growing 37 year-old company of 180 scientists, engineers and administrative professionals
Headquartered in Andover, MA; operations in:– Pleasanton, CA (PSI)– Lanham, MD and Princeton, NJ (RSI)– Bedford, MA (Q-Peak)– Dayton, OH (Faraday Technology)– College Park, MD (Maxion Technologies)
Research Support Instruments supports the Naval Research Laboratory and National programs
Q-Peak manufactures lasers and optical devices
Faraday Technology develops electrochemical processing
Maxion Technologies develops long-wavelength (3-12 microns) infrared semiconductor lasers
PSI is a technologically diverse research and development organization with revenues of $50+M
Owned by the PSI Employee Stock Ownership Trust
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Our Locations
Lanham, MD
Systems Supportand Calibration
RSI
Princeton, NJ
MEMS and PlasmaTechnologies
RSI
Bedford, MA
Solid State Lasers
Q-Peak
Andover, MACorporate Headquarters
PSI Main Offices
Material Sciences and Technologies,Optics and Laser Technologies,Space and Atmospheric Studies,
Energy TechnologiesPleasanton, CA
Space ExplorationTechnologies andNovel Electro-optic
Materials
PSI
C-7543
Clayton, OH
Pulsed/Pulse ReverseElectrochemical Engineering
for Precise Surface Modification
Faraday Technology, Inc.
Haverhill, MA
Advanced CompositeStructures
PSI
Maxion Technologies, Inc.
Quantum and InterbandCascade Lasers
IR EO Materials and Devices
College Park, MD
Physical Sciences Inc.VG10-182-3
Creating Value For Our Customers
Leading edge technology invention, development, and application
Custom instrument development
Prototype product development, premanufacturing, and technology transfer
Production of specialized instruments
Technology and product licensing to strategic partners and spin-outs
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Army, Air Force, and NIH SBIR/STTRFunding has led to
Rapid assessment tool for retinal damage from laser illumination Tools for angiography and guided surgery in the eye Biomedical optical systems for ophthalmic researchers, clinicians, and
other medical personnel– Detection of diseases– Discovery of novel therapies– Understanding of the body from system/organ to sub-cellular and molecular structures
PSI (small business) creating improved diagnostic instrumentation – Eye diseases, eye health, drug discovery
University – Teaching hospital – Industry collaborative research– Publications motivating additional research by many groups around world
Sale of advanced instrumentation to leading research labs Licensing of technology to leading established OCT manufacturer
– Wide spread application in clinics and laboratories
Licensing of enabling technology to several focused start up companies– Many formed from university labs
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Ophthalmic Diagnostics
Ophthalmic Instrumentation– TSO: Tracking, Scanning Ophthalmoscope– TOCT: Tracking Optical Coherence Tomography– LSO: Line Scanning Ophthalmoscope– AOSLO: Adaptive Optics Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope
Applications– Laser illumination damage and mechanisms– Diagnosis and surgical guidance in the eye– Degenerative eye diseases in children and aged
• Diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration– Research on the cellular basis of eye diseases
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Biomedical Imaging Instruments
Line scanning ophthalmoscopy (LSO)– Compact retinal imager to augment or guide OCT
• Autofluorescence, microperimetry• Small animal imaging and advanced therapies
– patents– 5 licenses with ophthalmic instrument manufacturers
Retinal tracking (TOCT)– High-speed, high fidelity stabilization of eye motion– Applications: AO, SDOCT, PSOCT, hemodynamics– Diagnostic or therapeutic beams– > 12 systems sold to researchers– patents
Adaptive optics (AOSLO)– Measurement and correction of ocular aberrations– Ultrahigh resolution of retinal structures– patent applications
Real-time Fourier domain OCT processor
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Collaborators
Including:
Bruce Stuck Henry Hacker Ben Rockwell David R. Williams Benjamin Bloom T. Milner Robb Webb Ann Elsner Steve Burns Johannes F. de Boer Joel Schuman
Institutions:
Army Medical Research Branch Air Force Research Lab HPW, Brooks Schepens Eye Research Institute Mass Eye and Ear Infirmary MIT University of Pittsburgh University of Rochester University of Texas, Austin Indiana University Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Medical Center Brigham and Women’s Hospital University of Texas Medical Branch
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Representative Journal Publications
Applied Optics: Compact Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope with High-Speed Retinal Tracker
Optics Express: Image Stabilization for Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope
Journal of Biomedical Optics: An Active Retinal Tracker for Clinical Optical Coherence Tomography Systems
Optics Express: Advanced Scanning Methods with Tracking Optical Coherence Tomography
Journal of Biomedical Optics:Scanning Laser Opthalmoscope
Optics Express: Wide-field hemodynamic imaging with tracking ophthalmoscope
Optics Express: Adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope for stabilized retinal imaging
Journal of the Optical Society of America: Increased Signal and Resolution with Adaptive Optics Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography
Optics Express: Hybrid retinal imager using linescanning laser ophthalmoscopy and spectral domain optical coherence tomography
Optics Letters: Tracking OCT Optics Express: Dual-beam Fourier
domain optical Doppler tomography of zebrafish
Circulation Research: Blood flow and cardiac output measurements in zebrafish (Danio rerio) using dual-beam Fourier domain optical Doppler tomography
Review Scientific Instruments: Real-time processing for Fourier domain optical coherence tomography using a field programmable gate array
Optics Express: Compact adaptive optics line scanning Ophthalmoscope
Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Adaptive optics SLO with integrated wide-field retinal imaging and tracking
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Licenses: Tracking for Ophthalmic Office Market
Partner with major instrument company – Non exclusive license
– Transfer technology
– Work with development team to incorporate in Gen 4 product
Benefit– Provides high contrast, wide area image of retina
– Ensures precise registration between OCT scan and fundus image
Adds incremental cost to product – Significantly greater value
Sold 5940 units in 27 months
PSI receives modest royalty income
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Custom Instrument Sales to Researchers
Licenses to start up companies – commercial product creation– retinal metabolic analysis– perimetry– therapeutics (pending)– small animal imaging– OCT, optical biometer
Custom ophthalmic instruments for researchers at:
– U. Rochester– Indiana U.– U. Texas Medical Branch– U. Texas Austin– Harvard– MIT– U. Pittsburgh Medical Center– Mass General Hospital– Children’s Hospital/Boston– U. Michigan– U. Waterloo– FDA
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Summary
Under Air Force, Army, and NIH SBIR /STTR funding PSI staff has: – Performed world class research in the understanding and diagnosis of
diseases of the eye– Collaborated with many researchers in academia – Published and presented results to community to spur additional research– Obtained six patents– Developed several generations of optical diagnostic technology– Standardized subassemblies and process in a Prototype Manufacturing Area– Offered specialized instruments and sold them to the research community– Created further collaborations and advanced research by the community
Licensing several generations of the technology to companies for commercial products– Established commercial company next product for wide application in clinics – Start up companies for autofluorescence, low cost retinal screening,
image-guided therapy• Many grow and evolve from university laboratories
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University – PSI Partnerships in Last Five Years
Alfred University Michigan Tech University University of IllinoisBoston University MIT University of MichiganBrown University Northeastern University University of MarylandCalifornia State University Ohio State University University of New HampshireCornell University Pennsylvania State University University of North CarolinaDartmouth College Princeton University University of Notre DameDuke University State University of New York University of PittsburgEmory University UMass Lowell University of RochesterHarvard University University of Arizona University of TexasIndiana University University of Connecticut Utah State UniversityIowa State University of Deleware Western New England CollegeJohns Hopkins University University of Denver West Virginia UniversityMedical College of Wisconsin University of Florida Worcester Polytechnic Institute