barcelona as a sustainable tourist destination albert de_gregorio
TRANSCRIPT
Turisme de Barcelona Barcelona as a sustainable tourist destinationPM4SD European Summer SchoolOctober 2017
Contents
Barcelona, a driving force for the economy and tourism
Tourist activity
The Turisme de Barcelona Consortium, a key instrument
Tourism positioning
12345 Ready to continue being a reference
The city of Barcelona
1.6 milionsinhabitants
101.4 km2
Barcelona3.2 millioninhabitants
636 km2
Encompasses 36 municipalities
Barcelona Metropolit
an Area:
Sources: IDESCAT and Barcelona
Metropolitan Area
Barcelona: its economy
• Gross Domestic Product: €73,916 million (2015)
• 74,627 companies (2016)
• 1,027,352 affiliates to thesocial security (2016)
Barcelona
• Gross Domestic Product: € 111.452 million (2015)
• Number of companies: 116,128 (2016)
• 1,593,995 affiliates to thesocial security (2016)
Barcelona Metropolitan Area
Source: Barcelona Metropolitan Area. Metropolitan Indicators System of Barcelona
Source: Barcelona City Council
Distribution by spendingTourism generates
Over 13,400 million euros a year
and 37 million euros a day
120,000 jobs
10/12% of the city’s GDP
Economic impact of tourism on Barcelona
Number of visitors to Barcelona
The daily floating population in the city of Barcelona is estimated at 154,641 people (tourists, visitors and cruise passengers)Daily mobility not included (labor, study, etc )
Airport and cruise passengers
• Barcelona Airport: 44.121.218
passengers in 2016
• Approximately 4,444,852 more than in 2015
Sources: AENA, “Cruise Insight” and Port of Barcelona
• Barcelona is the main cruiser port in Europe
and the fourth worldwide
• In 2016 it recorded 2,684,000
cruise passengers, 144,000 more than in 2015
International tourists arrive to the city via the Airport and Port of Barcelona
International and vacation tourists at hotels
• The number of international tourists at hotels
in 2016 was 7,159,428 (79% of the total)
• Increase from 2015 - 2016: 542,112 new
international tourists.
• Vacation tourists to the city in 2016 totalled
65%.
Source: Turisme de Barcelona, Idescat , Survey on hotel occupancy of the INE and Mastercard
Tourists at hotels 2016 % s/total
1 Spain 1,906,222 21%
2 United Kingdom 812,726 9%
3 United States 762.635 8,4%
4 France 760,211 8.4%
5 Italy 578,241 6.4%
6 Germany 539,462 6.0%
Conference tourism
• Over 590,773 delegates chose Barcelona in
2016
• Barcelona hosts 422 congresses a year,
including the Mobile World Congress
• From now to 2021, the city has confirmed
226 new major congresses
• The European Cardiology Congress, in 2017
brought in 30,000 delegates and the Mobile
World Congress, 101,000
Source: Turisme de Barcelona (congresses, conventions, incentives and workshops/seminars/courses of
40 delegates or more staying a minimum of one night)
Barcelona hosted 1,974 professional meetings in 2016
Barcelona, fifth in Europe by number of bednights
Source: European Cities Marketing (ECM) and TourMis
Ranking City 2015 2016 % Variation
1 London * 77.570.148 75.069.660 -3,2
2 Paris */** 47.959.516 44.016.074 -8,2
3 Berlin 30.250.066 31.067.775 2,7
4 Roma ** 26.420.620 26.935.666 1,9
5 Barcelona ** 17.656.329 19.162.580 8,5
6 Madrid ** 17.951.742 18.097.379 0,8
7 Praga 15.917.265 16.796.384 5,5
8 Viena * 15.138.670 15.760.254 4,1
9 Munic ** 14.055.968 14.027.106 -0,2
10 Amsterdam ** 12.898.000 13.834.000 7,3
*City and metropolitan area / ** Hotels bednights only
Ranking of cities by number of meetings organised in 2016
Source: ICCA - International Congress and Convention Association
Position City Meetings 2016
1 Paris 196
2 Viena 186
3 Barcelona 181
4 Berlin 176
5 London 153
6 Singapore 151
7 Amsterdam 144
8 Madrid 144
9 Lisboa 138
10 Seoul 137
Urban tourism on the increase
• Tourism to European cities continues to grow. In 2015
Europe saw an increase in overnight stays of up to 4.2%.
Overnight stays by international tourists rose at an even
faster pace (+ 4.4%) than those of national visitors (+ 4.0%). The chief issuing markets are German, USA and United
Kingdom.
• The month with the most overnight stays is July.
Source: The European Cities Marketing – Benchmarking Report – 12th Official Edition 2015-2016
European cities attract growing numbers of tourists
Tourists visit
European cities for
short holidays and
to attend
congresses and
conventions
• Created in 1993 with the aim of promoting the city of Barcelona
as a tourist destination.
• Part-owned by public and private bodies, it promotes tourism to
Barcelona.
• It comprises:
Turisme de Barcelona Consortium
* 8,5% of the companies are members of one or more programs or services of Turisme de Barcelona
Almost 1,500* companies form the Turisme de Barcelona Consortium
Barcelona Is Much More
•It includes the province of Barcelona in the touristpromotion of Barcelona
Barcelona ConventionBureau
•Barcelona, the destination for conference tourism
Barcelona Shopping Line
•The destination for internationalshopping
Barcelona Food and Wine
•A showcase for Mediterraneancuisine and enotourism
Barcelona Culture andLeisure
•Barcelona: a destination for culture and leisure
Barcelona Premium
•Promoting the city as thedestination and scenario for highly personalised unique
Barcelona SustainableTourism
•Promoting sustainable tourismand accessibility in the city
Barcelona Pyrinees – Snow and Mountains
•Promoting the combination of nature tourism in the Catalana Pyrenees with urban tourismfrom Barcelona
Barcelona Sea
•In conjunction with Barcelona Provincial Council it promotesBarcelona as a destination for ocean-going tourism
Barcelona Sports
•Boosting Barcelona’s image as a venue for internationallyappealing sports events
Barcelona Weddings
•Promote the city as a destination for weddings. Some of these events generate a stay of more than 3 days
LGTBI
•Barcelona is a showcase for the LGTB collective
469members
313members
205members
169members
162members
56members
31members
22members
19members
20members
24members
Turisme de Barcelona Consortium
• Turisme de Barcelona provides business to almost
1,000 companies and commercialises over 200 tourist
products in the city.
• Some of these products are offered via
BarcelonaTickets, which combines different offerings
not associated with any specific program.
• Every year Turisme de Barcelona receives 130 requests
from companies and entrepreneurs with products
launched onto the market via the consortium's
distribution systems.
The tourist sector is a lever for entrepreneurship and business
creation
Challenges
1. New story for the sector: Strategic Tourism Plan 2020.
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
3. Regulation of tourism accommodation.
1. New story for the sector: Strategic Plan 2020
Tourism: a social enabler
The journey: a cultural and social experience
Travel is part of people’slives, we have to ensurethat travel is responsible
.
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
1. Use of technology to regulate flows2. Greater involvement of all administrations3. The responsibility of all economic involved
actors is indispensable
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
Management tools: Use of technology to regulate flows
Tourism intelligence: Data knowledge
Information System for the tourism management: SIGThttp://ajuntament.barcelona.cat/turisme/en/knowledge
25
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
Management tools: Creation of the Barcelona Tourism Observatory
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
Management tools: greater involvement of all administrations
Final considerations
Barcelona needs tools to regulate the tourism impact
and avoid problems of coexistence, looking for a
sustainable tourism.
The affected sectors (taxis, restaurants, service companies…) should
participate in the public debate on this industry.
2. Concentration of tourism in certain spaces.
• The responsibility of all economic involved actors is indispensable
3. Regulation of tourism accommodation.
Ratio accommodation beds / residents
Rise in price of long-term rentals
Decrease in the number of long-term leases
3. Regulation of tourism accommodation.
Measures to detect illegal offer
Inspection measures and penalties
Inter administrative cooperation measures
Policy measures
Awareness-building measures
• The proliferation of illegal tourist accommodation has negatives consequences (for everybody)
• The rights of clients and citizens are harmed in:
• Register of activity / Official controls / Tax obligations
• Use of space in residential areas
• Hygiene and cleaning/ Health and safety
• Web platforms responsibility
• Accessibility / Sustainability
• Protection of consumer rights
.
CHALLENGES
• Culture and Identity (Tourist-Citizen Reconciliation).
• Digital Transformation (Technology). Presence of Turisme Barcelona websites in digital devices .
• Expansion of the Barcelona brand. Territory. Agreement with regional administration
• Management of tourist flows
• We promote regulated and quality accommodation
• Need for involvement of all administrations.
• Responsibility of all the economic actors involved is essential