antologia de ejercicios de lengua extranjera sistema a distancia
DESCRIPTION
Esta antología de inglés está diseñada para todas aquellas personas que deseen realizar ejercicios de nivel básico. Específicamente para aquellas personas que están comenzando aprender inglés.TRANSCRIPT
2014
Blanca Rosa Arias Loya
COMPILADORA
16/04/2014
Antología de Ejercicios de Lengua Extranjera
1
Affirmative Exercise 1
Complete with the verb to be in the affirmative form.
Example: I am a student.
1. Mr. Bond _________ a teacher.
2. You___________ English.
3. We___________ American.
4. They _________ students.
5. Miss Grant ________in London.
6. She _________a teacher.
7. You __________ students.
8. New York _________ in the USA.
9. It _________a telephone.
Negative. Exercise 2
Example: I’m not English.
1. We ________ teachers.
2. Tom _________ American.
3. It __________ an elephant.
4. The telephone _________red.
5. London ________ in the USA.
6. Paco and Fernando ________ carpenters.
7. It ________a computer.
8. My sister __________tall.
9. I ________a student.
Interrogative. Exercise 3 Example: Am I late?
1. ________ you a teacher? 6. ________ we late?
2. ________ Carlos a waiter? 7. _________it a robot?
3. _________ they in London? 8.____ José in New York?
4. _________ it a computer? 9. _____ it a house?
5. __________ Martha and Francisco Canadian?
Verb “to be”
Actividad 2
2
Question words: where? What? Who?
Exercise 1. Complete the questions. Answers:
Example: where’s the Acropolis? In Greece
1. _________ is that? A table.
2. _________ ‘s Pablo Neruda? A famous writer.
3. _________ ‘s the River Nile? In Egypt.
4. _________ ‘s Madonna? A pop famous singer.
5. _________ ‘s it? Its’ an umbrella.
6. _________are Oxford and Cambridge? English university towns.
7. _________ ‘s Diego Maradonna ? A famous football player.
8. _________ is Central Park? In New York.
9. _________ is the Capital of Italy? Rome.
10. __________ are Venus and Mars? Planets.
Look at the shorts forms: Where’s (where is) What’s ( what is) Who’s ( who is)
Question Word + verb to be+ subject? Where am I? What is it?
Who are you?
Actividad 6
3
Cardinal Numbers. ( 0- 19)
Exercise 1. Complete.
a) One, three, __________, __________, __________, _____________.
b) Two, four, _________, ________, __________, ____________.
Exercise 2. Complete.
a).- 16 __________ b).- 5 ___________ c).- 8_____________
d).- 19__________ e).- 9___________ f).- 10____________
g).- 7 ___________ h).- 17__________ i).- 15 ____________
0 zero
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
Actividad 5
4
Cardinal Numbers. (20- 100)
Exercise 1. Complete.
a) Twenty-one, twenty- three, __________, __________, __________,
_____________, ________________, ________________,.
b) twenty-Two, twenty- four, _________, _________, __________,
___________, ______________, ________________.
Exercise 2. Complete.
a).- 36 __________ b).- 55 ___________ c).- 18_____________
d).- 59__________ e).- 30___________ f).- 80____________
g).-77 ___________ h).- 13__________ i).- 90 ____________
j).-19 ________
20 twenty
21 twenty-one
22 twenty-two
23 twenty-three
24 twenty-four
25 twenty-five
26 twenty-six
27 twenty-seven
28 twenty-eight
29 twenty-nine
30 thirty
40 forty
50 fifty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 eighty
90 ninety
100 a hundred
Actividad 5
5
We use the present simple for permanent states
or habitual actions.
Time expressions used with present simple:
everyday, in the afternoon, often, every
morning, in the evening, never, every year, always, rarely, at night, usually, sometimes , etc.1
Exercise 1.
Put in order the following sentences. Don’t forget to add an “s” when
necessary.
1. Speak/ German /Frank__________________________________
2. Football/ everyday/ they/ play____________________________
3. Daniel / French food/ like_______________________________
4. Drink/ my dog/ in the kitchen/ milk________________________
5. The horse/on the grass / sleep____________________________
Exercise 2.
Write sentences in present simple. Use the verbs below and invent a
complement.
Example: He / dance he dances very well.
1. You / live _________________________________________
2. Jim / work ________________________________________
3. Mary / cook _______________________________________
4. John and Pat / play _________________________________
5. The bird / drink ____________________________________
1 Virginia Evans. Round-up. English Grammar Practice 3. 9ª Ed. Reino Unido, Longman Edit.1997, P. 33.
Present Simple
Present Simple: Affirmative form.
To make the affirmative form of the present simple tense we need a subject and a verb.
we add an “s” in the verb when the person is: he, she and it.
Drive
I drive
You drive
He drives
She drives
It drives
We drive
You drive
They drive
Actividad 7
6
Exercise 1. Complete each sentence. Use the
verbs in brackets in the negative form.2
Example: Mary (like, not) doesn’t like basketball. 1.- I ( eat, not, often) ___________________fruit.
2.- My father (work, not, usually)______________in the
evening.
3.-Alex´s brothers (not
play)___________________football on Sunday.
4.-My friends (live, not) ___________________near my
house.
Exercise 2. Make negative sentences.3
Example: Alice and Mike –not / like
basketball.
Alice and mike don’t like basketball.
1.Jack-not / wear school
uniform______________________________
2.-Alice and mike-not / use computers.
____________________________________
3.- Jack-not / do his homework.
____________________________________
4.- Alice and Mike-not / drink coffee.
_____________________________________
2 Michael Vince. Elementary Language Practice. 1ra. Ed. Reino Unido, Macmillan Edit. 1999, p. 12.
3 ídem.
Present Simple
Negative form
Long form
I do not work
You do not work
He does not work
She does not work
It does not work
We do not work
You do not work
They do not work
NOTE: In informal English we can use the short form: doesn’t (does not)
don’t= do not
We use the auxiliaries do not (don’t) or does not (doesn’t) to make the negative form in the present simple tense. We put these negative auxiliaries between the subject and the verb.
Present Simple: Negative Form. Actividad 8
7
PRESENT SIMPLE: INTERROGATIVE FORM
Make questions. 4
Example: Jenny (play) tennis. Does Jenny play tennis?
1.- You (speak) French?
_______________________________________________
2.- They (eat) fish?
_______________________________________________
3.- It ( drink) milk?
_______________________________________________
4.- Peter (eat) meat?
_______________________________________________
5.- She ( understand ) Greek?
_______________________________________________
6.- Helen (like) cats?
7.- He (read) magazines?
8.- You (like) exams?
9.- Gavin and Steve (play) football?
10.- They (speak) Italian?
_____________________________________________________
4 Jon Blundell. Practising Grammar Workbook 1. 1ra. Ed. Hong Kong , Thomas Nelson y Sons Ltd, Edit.
1989, p. 25.
Present Simple
Interrogative form
Do I work?
Do you work?
Does he work?
Does she work?
Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
NOTE: We use the auxiliaries “Do” or “Does” to make the interrogative form in the present simple tense. We put these auxiliaries before the subject.
Actividad
9
8
Countries and Nationalities. 5
País: Nacionalidad:
1) Greece________________ Greek________________.
2) France________________French________________.
3) Japan _____________Japanese ________________.
4) The United States___________________ American________________:
5) Germany__________________German_______________.
6) England ________________ English _________________.
7) Italy________________ Italian____________________.
8) Russia_______________ Russian__________________.
9) Spain________________Spanish__________________.
10) Turkey_______________Turkish___________________.
11) Mexico_______________Mexican_________________
12) Guatemala_______________ Guatemalan__________________.
13) Venezuelan_________________ Venezuelan_________________.
14) Brazil ______________Brazilian__________________.
15) Argentina______________ Argentinean________________.
16) Canada_________________Canadian_________________.
17) Egypt________________Egyptian ________________.
18) China ______________ Chinese_________________ .
5 Ejercicio adaptado de: Blundell, Jon. (1989). Practising Grammar Workbook 1. Hong Kong: Nelson Ed. p.14
Actividad 3