jaedok shim future tech_csz_2.0_jd shim

Looking Into the future –Envisioning Future Technologies (through Korea Cases)

www.kpc.or.kr

Jaedok ShimInt’l Certification & Program Manager

Korea, You may know

Korea, You may know

Korea, something you don’t know

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Korea, something you don’t know

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http://img.seoul.co.kr//img/upload/2006/01/09/SSI_20060109175537.jpg

Korea, the past• Korea had been divided into 2 different countries after it was independent from

Japanese imperialist.

• The year 1950 witnessed the outbreak of Korean War, which took the lives of 5

million people during 3 years.

Korea, then• In the 1970s, Korea began its industrialization, led by the government.

• Korea has achieved rapid economic development over the last quarter century.

• Korea’s overall economic development is being driven by the growth of its heav

y and electronics industries.

Korea, now• South Korea was one of the poorest countries in the 1960s after Korean War.

Source: World Bank

Rank Country2013 (Millions of US$)

Export Import

1 CHINA 2,210,590 1,946,850

2 UNITED STATES 1,579,570 2,268,320

3 GERMANY 1,366,430 1,174,220

4 JAPAN 714,613 832,343

5 NETHERLANDS 659,820 585,964

6 FRANCE 567,968 664,839

7 SOUTH KOREA 559,625 515,585

8 ITALY 509,643 452,500

9 RUSSIA 527,266 314,967

Korea, now

Rank Country 2013 GDP (Billions of US$)

1 United States 16,768.1

2 China 16,149.1

3 India 6,776.0

4 Japan 4,667.6

5 Germany 3,512.8

6 Russia 3,491.6

7 Brazil 3,012.9

8 France 2,534.5

9 Indonesia 2,389.0

10 United Kingdom 2,320.4

11 Mexico 2,058.9

12 Italy 2,035.4

13 South Korea 1,697.0

14 Saudi Arabia 1,553.1

15 Canada 1,518.4

16 Spain 1,488.8

17 Turkey 1,443.5

18 Iran 1,244.3

19 Australia 1,052.6 Source: IMF, 2013

Korea, now

N.Kor

S.Kor

GDP per Capita - South vs. North (USD)

• North Korea cannot be compared to South Korea in terms of economy and

standard of living.

Korea, now

Korea, now

IT Industry, the Pillar of Korea Economy• Turbulent times of IMF bailout of

Korea in the late 1990s, still called

“IMF crisis”, was overcome by

fostering IT industry and its

infrastructures.

• Connecting 144 cities in Korea

with fiber optic cables for high-

speed broadband internet access

• Between 1997 and 2000, the

Korean population use the Internet

increased tenfold.(1.6 million → 19

million)

• As the GDP of IT industry

expanded into 11.8% in 2000 from

8.7% in 1997.

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IT Industry, the Pillar of Korea Economy

The Leading Country of ICT

Source: United Nations E-Government Survey / FedScoop Chart/Analysis

E-Government• Integrated public information and document services which provides 1,800 civil

affair and petition documents.

Source: ITU World Telecommunication

The Leading Country of ICT

Fast, Fast and Fast

Fast, Fast and Fast• Korea boasts the highest Internet Connection speed.

• According to the survey, the Internet speed in South Korea is 23.6Mbps/s.

Source: Forbes, http://www.forbes.com/pictures/eglg45gmmml/the-fastest-web-on-earth-17/

Fast, Fast and Fast

IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

3,870,000

7,810,000

10,410,000

12,190,711

14,042,698

15,474,931

16,348,571

17,224,102

18,252,661 19,116,453

High Speed Internet Service Penentration

20092010

20112012

20132014

800,000

7,210,000

22,580,000

32,727,249

37,516,57240,056,935

Smartphone Penetration 2014

IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology

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IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology

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IT Infrastructure, the Pillar of new Technology

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New Technology from Foundation

Change of IT trend

Wired Mobile

Closed Open

2D 3D

Touch Wear

H/W S/W

IOP IOT

Small Data Big Data

ManufactureService

(Platform)

Mobile is matter• Rapid changes of internet usage come from mobile connectivity with

smartphones.

e.g. Social Commerce

Mobile is matter

http://www.fnnews.com/news/201310071705076854

64.2 62.4

60.0

56.2 56.5 57.0

53.7

50.4

47.5

35.8 37.6

40.0

43.8 43.5 43.0

46.3

49.6

52.5

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

55.0

60.0

65.0

70.0

J A N F E B MA R A P R MA Y J U N J U L A U G S E P

PROPORTION OF TICKET MOSTER'S REVENUE

: PC VS. MOBILE (Y2013)

PC Mobile

Mobile is matter• Mobile game

Mobile is matter

• PC game – NC Soft • Mobile game – Comp2us

Mobile is matter

Mobile is matter

Mobile is matter

Mobile is matter

Mobile is matter

Big Data• Enterprises enhance CRM by customizing smart data in use of big data.

• Seoul Government analyzed the mobile traffic of call at midnight in order to

provide new public services.

e.g. Late night Buses of Seoul

Source: Seoul Metropolitan Government

Big Data & Cloud computing

New technology for new business

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Network - IOT• From IOT(Internet of Things) to IOE(Internet of Everything)

• V2V, ITS, Smart Home, DSRC(Dedicated Short-Range Communication) for

tollgate and traffic control

Network - IOT• DSRC(Dedicated Short-Range Communication)

Network - IOT• Dashboard camera which is called Vehicle Black Box in Korea.

Network - IOT• Telematics Car System

Network - IOT

Network - IOT• Collecting traffic information for car navigation service(ITS)

Network - IOT

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• Parking Guidance and Information System

Network - IOT• Smart Health

Network - IOT• Telemedicine(U-health)

Network - IOT

Education, the future of new technologies

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The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future

Planning has decided to make computer

software a new subject to be taught from

elementary to high school.

“The true competitiveness in a

smartphone comes down to

advanced software.”Choi Yang-hee, Minister of Science, ICT and Future Planning

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

50.7

63.5

PERCENTAGE OF 16-24 YEAR-OLDS SCORING AT EACH PROFICIENCY LEVEL IN PROBLEM SOLVING IN TECHNOLOGY-RICH ENVIRONMENTS

• Korea's IT education is recognized as one of the best in the world in terms of IT

literacy.

• There are concerned voices that IT industry of Korea will lose new growth

opportunities unless it increases investment in IT education, specially in

software.

• It is not too much to say that ICT is really something that manpower determines

everything.

Education, Start of the future

Education, Start of the future• Korean Government allocates special budgets in order to support IT certification

programs every years.

• ICDL has been contributing to essential part of IT education and training.

• Improving the whole productivity of a nation starts from rising productivity of

individuals.

Leading IT Productivity• Over the last 20 years, KPC has contributed to boosting digital literacy in Korea

through the development of new certificate programs for members of local enterprises, governments and schools in order to enhance industrial advancement and self-development.

• 4 national authorized and endorsed IT qualifications have been administered and run by KPC. And more than 7 million people got certified in certification programs of KPC.

National International Government

TOPCIT - Framework

Foundational knowledge and skills on

informational technology components and

system

Ability to plan, implement, and manage the

performance which meets the business needs

with technical competency

Business Area

• Minister of Science, ICT and Future Planning is leading a new IT training and

certification program for closing the gap of competency between what schools

teach and what enterprises really need.

• Test Of Practical Competency in IT(TOPCIT) is the first initiative of government.

TOPCIT –Performance Level

Lv. 1 Lv. 2 Lv. 3 Lv. 4 Lv. 5

TOPCIT – Test Structure

TOPCIT – Test Structure

Implication of Korean Cases

•Rapid change of the focus and concern from H/W to S/W

•It is clear that we line up at the same start of the mobile era.

•It was IT infrastructure, but now IT education.

•New IT training for new technology.