increasing sales of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are closely related to increasing number...

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Increasing sales of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are closely related to

increasing number of products on the market Margrethe Nielsen

PhD student

The Nordic Cochrane CentreConflicts of interests: None

Sales of all psychoactive drugs in DenmarkDDD: defined daily doses per 1,000 inhabitants

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

year

DD

D

antipsychotics, anxiolytics andhypnotics

antidepressants, psychostimulants,antidementia

total

Influence of benzos and neurotransmitter reuptake inhibitors on total usage

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

year

DD

D all psychoactive drugs - total

benzos and neurotransmitter reuptake inhibitors

The total sales of benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine-like drugs and neurotransmitter

reuptake inhibitors

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

year

DD

D

Total benzodiazepines

Total neurotransmitter reuptakeinhibitors

Possible explanations

Sales of all psychoactive drugs in Denmark – changes in disease classification systems

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

year

DD

D

antipsychotics, anxiolytics andhypnotics

antidepressants, psychostimulants,antidementia

total

Symptoms

and increasing

number of diagnoses

Increasing number of symptoms for the diagnosis of depression

implementing and harmonising

SSRI DDD, number of products and indications

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005/ 06

2007 2008

year

nu

mb

er o

f D

DD

an

d n

um

ber

of

pro

du

cts

number of indications

Number of SSRI products

SSRI DDD

Benzo DDD, number of indications and products

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

year

indications

number of benzodiazepine product

benzo DDD

Recommendation of screening from referenceprogram from the National Board of Health

• ”In the literature there is conflicting information about the efficacy of systematic screening for depression, in order to ensure that more people are treated. A newer Cochrane review is thus showing minimal influence of systematic screening on the degree of diagnostics, treatment and outcome. There is on the other hand a generel agreement that screening for depression in risk groups can improve outcome, for example for patients with stroke or heart disease.”(my translation)(IIb)

The Commission’s proposal on information to patients (1)

• Enable citizens to get high-quality informa-tion about prescription only-medicines

• Pharmaceutical companies should disseminate informa-tion about drugs

• Certain information in a new presentation

The Commission’s proposal on information to patients (2)

• Allowing the pharma-ceutical industry to promote their products to the public

• No clear distinction between advertising and information

• Comparisons between medicinal products are not allowed

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