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CENSUS 2000 DATA AND HOW WE CAN USE IT. Claudette Bennett Population Division U.S. Census Bureau January 2003. Census 2000 Question on Hispanic Origin. Census 2000 Question on Race. Six Race “Alone” Categories. White Black or African American American Indian and Alaska Native Asian - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CENSUS 2000 CENSUS 2000 DATA AND HOW DATA AND HOW WE CAN USE ITWE CAN USE IT

Claudette BennettPopulation DivisionU.S. Census BureauJanuary 2003

Census 2000 Question on Census 2000 Question on Hispanic OriginHispanic Origin

Census 2000 Question on RaceCensus 2000 Question on Race

Six Race “Alone” CategoriesSix Race “Alone” Categories

• White• Black or African American• American Indian and Alaska Native• Asian• Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific

Islander• Some other race

Race Alone and Race Alone and Race in Combination Race in Combination

• Race alone

Respondents who reported only one race

• Race in combination

Respondents who reported two or more races

• Race alone or in combination

Respondents who reported one race, plus those who reported that race in combination

with at least one other race

Race and Hispanic Race and Hispanic Tabulation CategoriesTabulation Categories

7 mutually exclusive racial categories7 mutually exclusive racial categories

• White alone• Black or African American alone• American Indian & Alaska Native alone• Asian alone• Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander alone• Some other race alone• Two or more races

Hispanic or LatinoHispanic or Latino• White alone, not Hispanic or Latino

DiversityDiversity

The Census Bureau does not have an official definition for “minority”

One way to measure the Nation’s diversity is to combine both Hispanic Origin and Race

• White Not Hispanic

• All other race and Hispanic or Latino groups

Growing Diversity Growing Diversity

White Not Hispanic Population

• Still the largest population group, but it’s growing slowly

• 19901990: 188.1 million or 76% of the total population

• Up 6.4 million -- an increase of 3% since 1990

• 20002000: 194.6 million or 69% of the total population

Growing Diversity Growing Diversity (cont’d.)(cont’d.)

All other race and Hispanic or Latino Groups

• Still less than one-third of the population, but growing rapidly

• 19901990: 60.6 million or 24% of the total population

• Up 26.3 million -- an increase of 43% since 1990

• 20002000: 86.9 million or 31% of the total population

75.1

74.6

30.8

90.1

64.0

72.1

85.0

72.3

95.0

12.3

19.2

60.0

7.3

27.9

21.6

11.5

19.6

3.2

United States

Delaware

DC

Kentucky

Maryland

North Carolina

Ohio

Virginia

West Virginia

White alone

Black alone

AIAN alone

Asian alone

NHOPI alone

SOR alone

Two or more races

RACE DISTRIBUTION: 2000RACE DISTRIBUTION: 2000(US, 8 States)(US, 8 States)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

Percent Hispanic: 2000Percent Hispanic: 2000(any race)(any race)

0.7

22.9

15.8

21.3

14.9

12.5

4.8

12.8

19.2

UnitedStates

Delaware DC Kentucky Maryland NorthCarolina

Ohio Virginia WestVirginia

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

United States

Delaware

DC

Maryland

Virginia

12.3

19.2

60.0

27.9

19.6

0.9 3.6

2.1

2.7

4.0

3.7

5.5

2.0

3.8

1.8

2.0

2.4

1.7

2.4

2.0

2.0

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.0

0.1

75.1

72.3

64.0

30.8

74.6

Distribution of Non-White Distribution of Non-White Race Groups: 2000Race Groups: 2000

Black alone

AIAN alone

Asian alone

NHOPI aloneSOR aloneTwo or more races

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

12.3

7.3

21.6

11.5

3.2

0.9

1.2

0.2

3.6

0.7

1.4

1.2

0.5

5.5

0.6

2.3

0.8

0.2

2.4

1.1

1.3

1.4

0.9

0.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

75.1

95.0

85.0

72.1

90.1

United States

Kentucky

North Carolina

Ohio

West Virginia

Distribution of Non-White Distribution of Non-White Race Groups: 2000 Race Groups: 2000 (cont’d.)(cont’d.)

Black alone

AIAN alone

Asian alone

NHOPI aloneSOR aloneTwo or more races

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

2.5 1.64.5

2.1 2.24.8 4.1

2.0 3.1 3.5

39.9

55.0

64.160.9 60.0

13.9 14.2 15.4

11.514.3

54.4

57.855.7

62.760.5

17.1

22.2 23.3

29.027.0

United States Delaware DC Maryland Virginia

White Black AIAN Asian NHOPI SOR

Percent of Race GroupsPercent of Race Groups““In Combination”: 2000In Combination”: 2000

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

2.51.0 1.4 1.4 0.8

4.8 5.12.2

5.2

8.9

39.9

64.9

24.4

67.866.1

13.9

19.7

16.5 17.0

20.5

54.4 53.8 53.5

60.6

54.9

17.1

28.9

16.4

31.1

44.3

United States Kentucky North Carolina Ohio West Virginia

White Black AIAN Asian NHOPI SOR

Percent of Race GroupsPercent of Race Groups““In Combination”: 2000 In Combination”: 2000 (cont’d.)(cont’d.)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

White; SOR White; AIAN White; Asian White; Black Black; SOR Black; AIAN

32.3

15.9

12.711.5

6.1

24.1

18.2

12.6

9.8

25.4

17.2

12.5

10.3 9.8

20.118.6

15.1

10.510.0

23.2

19.5

17.2

12.4

6.0

12.3

United States VirginiaMarylandDistrict of ColumbiaDelaware

Top 5 Race Combinations: Top 5 Race Combinations: 20002000

(US, 8 States)(US, 8 States)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

White; SOR White; AIAN White; Asian White; Black Black; SOR Black; AIAN White; Black; AIAN

32.3

15.9

12.711.5

6.1

30.3

26.1

11.1

2.8

21.7

18.818.1

11.7

5.9

27.8

21.9

16.4

11.4

4.9

37.8

26.3

10.810.7

2.3

14.5

United States West VirginiaOhioNorth CarolinaKentucky

Top 5 Race Combinations: 2000 Top 5 Race Combinations: 2000 (cont’d.)(cont’d.)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 1.

School Enrollment by School Enrollment by Race and Hispanic OriginRace and Hispanic Origin

The following slides will present school enrollment by race and Hispanic origin

for selected states.

PRE-SCHOOLPRE-SCHOOLRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000

7.0

1.3

0.5

1.3

1.3

4.2

3.7

3.8

3.9

3.1

3.7

2.9

3.4

3.6

1.7

3.1

3.0

1.5

4.9

2.9

3.4

3.4

6.7

6.4

5.4

3.8

4.2

4.3

Delaware

District of Columbia

Maryland

Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

1.4

1.3

1.4

1.3

4.3

4.1

4.5

3.5

2.4

3.4

2.9

2.5

3.6

3.5

3.6

3.1

1.7

3.0

4.5

5.4

7.7

7.2

7.6

5.8

4.1

3.9

5.2

4.2

Kentucky

North Carolina

Ohio

West Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

PRE-SCHOOLPRE-SCHOOLRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000(cont’d.)(cont’d.)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

10.7

4.2

11.4

10.8

15.7

12.9

15.1

14.9

13.7

10.9

11.4

10.4

10.2

4.2

11.0

10.9

4.5

16.2

9.6

9.7

20.6

10.0

19.5

19.2

16.8

10.7

14.6

13.9

Delaware

District of Columbia

Maryland

Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

ELEMENTARYELEMENTARYRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

ELEMENTARYELEMENTARYRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000(cont’d.)(cont’d.)11.5

10.5

11.7

10.5

15.0

15.3

16.4

12.8

11.6

14.9

12.5

11.1

11.4

12.6

10.4

10.0

12.6

11.8

14.3

11.5

18.8

19.0

21.3

17.7

13.8

13.2

17.2

15.5

Kentucky

North Carolina

Ohio

West Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

HIGH SCHOOLHIGH SCHOOLRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

200020005.2

2.0

5.4

5.2

7.3

6.3

7.3

7.1

7.2

4.6

7.6

5.9

5.5

3.3

6.2

6.0

6.0

4.9

7.6

7.2

10.5

5.0

8.5

8.0

6.7

6.2

7.1

6.7

Delaware

District of Columbia

Maryland

Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

HIGH SCHOOLHIGH SCHOOLRace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000(cont’d.)(cont’d.)5.6

4.8

5.7

5.3

7.7

7.2

7.3

6.5

5.7

7.0

6.6

6.6

5.1

6.5

5.4

5.7

7.0

8.4

5.7

13.4

7.8

6.5

8.1

8.0

6.1

4.9

7.9

6.0

Kentucky

North Carolina

Ohio

West Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

COLLEGECOLLEGERace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

200020006.6

17.3

6.2

6.3

7.1

6.8

7.7

6.6

6.2

11.6

7.7

7.8

10.9

25.0

13.2

12.1

29.9

25.8

10.6

12.6

8.2

13.0

9.0

9.6

5.2

8.6

7.3

6.8

Delaware

District of Columbia

Maryland

Virginia

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

COLLEGECOLLEGERace and Hispanic Origin Distribution: Race and Hispanic Origin Distribution:

20002000(cont’d.)(cont’d.)5.1

5.7

5.7

5.0

6.7

6.6

6.4

8.4

7.3

4.8

7.3

8.3

14.6

11.9

16.9

22.9

4.8

12.0

12.2

8.0

6.1

8.0

7.6

7.9

5.3

4.1

6.7

9.4

Kentucky

North Carolina

Ohio

West Virginia

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 Summary File 3.

WHITE

BLACKAIAN

ASIANNHOPITWO+HISPANIC

1990 and Census 20001990 and Census 2000ComparabilityComparability

Major Changes• Respondents allowed to report more than

one race• 1990 Asian and Pacific Islander category

split into two categories• Question placement (Hispanic question

before race question in Census 2000)• Question wording

Census 2000Census 2000Data on Race, Data on Race,

Hispanic Origin, and Hispanic Origin, and AncestryAncestry

Racial Statistics Branch

Population DivisionU.S. Census Bureau

Washington, DC 20233

301-763-2402

Ethnic & Hispanic Statistics Branch

Population DivisionU.S. Census Bureau

Washington, DC 20233

301-763-2403

For more information, please contact the --

or

CENSUS 2000 CENSUS 2000 DATA AND HOW DATA AND HOW WE CAN USE ITWE CAN USE IT

Claudette BennettPopulation DivisionU.S. Census BureauJanuary 2003

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