Παραδείγματα εφαρμογών φορητών συσκευών σε...

Παραδείγματα εφαρμογών φορητών συσκευών σε βιβλιοθήκες και μουσεία

Examples of application of mobile devices in libraries and museums

Stoica Adrian

Outline

Introduction Case Studies

– Museums– Academic Libraries

Tasks and scenarios Team work Questions - Discussion Conclusion

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Introduction

Mobile devices Privacy & security Hybrid (enabled) spaces Mobile Device = interaction tool Examples of hybrid spaces

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Introduction ► Mobile devices (1)

Do you own a mobile phone? Is it older than 3 years? Has it a camera? What features are you using?

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Introduction ► Mobile devices (2)

PDAs, Smartphones Continuous increase of

– Existing capabilities (storage, connectivity, recording...)

– New features (accelerometers, GPS, compass, high resolution cameras, etc)

Most of the people carry a mobile device Increasing complexity

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Technologies and trends

Z39.50 RFID QRCodes

A

B

C

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Technologies and trends

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Introduction ► Privacy & Security (1)

Imagine that YOUR MOBILE phone is:

LOST or STOLLEN

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Introduction ► Privacy & Security (2)

Personal devices – personal data Always on and connected

– High risk of personal data leaks and theft– Tracking movement without consent and in user

disadvantage– Easy accessible – not always the case

Risk of loss or theft Recording Logging

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Introduction ► Hybrid spaces

Hybrid space– a physical space (that is available to the service beneficiary)

owned by an entity (service provider) that provides mobile context aware services to its users

Hybrid space browser– The mobile device equipped with the appropriate software

together with the additional hardware (readers, sensors etc) that might be available while in the physical space owned by a certain provider

Physical hyperlink– a virtual connection between a physical artifact and

a service or information related to the artifact

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Hybrid spaces and applications (1)

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Hybrid spaces and applications (2)

Physical

Hybrid

S pace

History of

space visits

User Profiles (history of any

place visits)

Policy of setting

up the degree of

privacy, control Trails of

interaction

SERVER

Device

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Introduction ► Mobile Device interaction tool

Physical and virtual space act synergic To interact with virtual space we need a

device. To interact with a hybrid space we need to

interact synchronously with the physical and virtual space.

We need to be able to link the virtual and physical artifacts between them.

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Introduction ► Examples of Hybrid Spaces

Museums Libraries Exhibition halls Supermarkets and shopping centers Restaurants and coffee shops Healthcare institutions Educational institutions

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Case Studies ► Museum

Electronic Guidebook Research Project– http://www.exploratorium.edu/guidebook/– Hands on science museum– Integrate web and physical space

Sotto Voce project at Filoli Center– http://www2.parc.com/csl/projects/guidebooks/

default.html– http://www.filoli.org/– historic house in Woodside, California– electronic guidebook

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build a digital repository for the “Museum of Solomos, Kalvos and other eminent Zakynthians” set of services concerning management of the collection support for visitors and educational activities PDAs to interact with tagged exhibits and other physical elements

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Case Studies ► Museum ► Supporting the visitors of Solomos Museum Project (1)

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Central database with the digital repository in conformity with CIDOC, Application for digital repository management, Museum web site, Device management application, Mobile guide application, Educational applications

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Case Studies ► Museum ► Supporting the visitors of Solomos Museum Project (2)

Museum Prototypes

Figure 2 – The ImageGame. Side by side the screenshots of two members of one group

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Case studies ► Libraries

AirPAC, Auckland, New Zealand– http://www.elgar.govt.nz/screens/airpac/

airpacindex-s2.jsp– Mobile device suitable Public Access Catalog

SmartLibrary Oulu, Finland– http://www.kirjasto.oulu.fi/oulapda/index.html?

searchmode=basic&lang=en– Mobile access to catalog– Map based guidance services

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Case studies ► Libraries ► Hybrid Libraries (1)

Project funded by “Πρόγραμμα Ενίσχυσης Ερευνητικού Δυναμικού ΠΕΝΕΔ2003.” Participants:Πανεπιστήμιο Πατρών, Τμήμα Ηλεκτρολόγων Μηχανικών και Τεχνολογίας Υπολογιστών, Ομάδα Αλληλεπίδρασης Ανθρώπου-Υπολογιστή,Ιόνιο Πανεπιστήμιο, Τμήμα Αρχειονομίας-Βιβλιοθηκονομίας, Εργαστήριο Ψηφιακών Βιβλιοθηκών και Ηλεκτρονικής Δημοσίευσης,Πανεπιστήμιο Πατρών, Βιβλιοθήκη & Υπηρεσία Πληροφόρησης, LOGIC-DIS Α.Ε.

Case studies ► Libraries ► Hybrid Libraries (2)

HSDB

SERVERDatabase handler

QRCode Generator

Content management and delivery

Legacy Database

Administrative Interface (WEB)

Client Interface

LegacySystem

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Library Prototype (1)

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Library Prototype (2)

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Tasks and scenarios

Librarian – inventory by interacting with the books and shelves

Library visitor – search concomitantly the physical and the virtual space (in one word searching the hybrid space)

Museologist – create thematic routes Museum visitor – use the interactive exhibits

to access information with emphasis on his interests

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Team Work – It’s Your Turn to play!

Find collaboratively the task that you think mobile devices will help most in your field of activity.

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Questions - Discussion

Questions?

Questions?

Questions?

Questions?

Questions?

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Conclusion

The growth of popularity and of the set of capabilities of the mobile devices makes them appealing for the role of interaction tools with hybrid spaces

Hybrid spaces are everywhere – we just not have yet all the tools to interact with them

New things bring new problems

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Thank You

Stoica Adrian

stoica@upatras.gr

Human Computer Interaction GroupElectrical & Computer Engineering Department

University of Patrashttp://hci.ece.upatras.gr