alkynes (pre-medical sciences 2017)

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By: Olivia Baltz

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Page 1: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

By: Olivia Baltz

Page 2: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

ALKYNES

Alkyne: Any of the series of unsaturated hydro

carbons, containing a triple bond.

Alkynes have a molecular geometry that is linear with

a bond angle of 180 degrees.

Sigma bond: strongest type of covalent chemical bond.

Pi bond: covalent bond between two neighboring

atom's unbounded p-orbitals.

Page 3: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

PICTURE SLIDE #1

#1 is a picture of a

Propyne model where the

two carbons in the middle

are triple bonded

together.

#2 is a picture of a

1-Butyne model where

the two carbons on the

end are triple bonded

(might be hard to see).

#1

#2

Page 4: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

PICTURE SLIDE #2

This picture is of a.

2-Butyne model where the

triple bond is now located

in the middle instead of on

the ends.

Page 5: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

FUN FACT

Alkynes have been used in

several medications such

as an anti-fungal,

antiretrovirals, and even

an anti-tumor drug if

bonded with an Alkene

first.

sussle.org/t/Alkyne

Sussle Visual Encyclopedia

Medical Daily

http://www.medicaldaily.com/generic-pill-size-and-shape-could-

determine-whether-patient-will-adhere-medication-regimen-292958

Generic Pill Size and Shape Could Determine Whether Patient will

Adhere to Medication Regimen by Justin Caba

Page 6: Alkynes (Pre-Medical Sciences 2017)

CONCLUSION

What makes Alkynes special is there ability to form the

Carbon triple bond.

Each triple bond can only have one sigma bond and

two pi bonds.

Triple bonds cannot rotate as freely due to the added

electrons.

The molecular shape of alkynes is linear.