2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 269,956 • Number of Households: 97,782Median Household Income: $51,241 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 19% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN ALACHUA COUNTY

Poverty19,033

ALICE33,939

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120011

93,820 93,245 97,215 94,428 97,782Total

Households

23% 18% 13%

37%

26% 37%

40%

56%50%

56,142

19,36722,273

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120012

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, ALACHUA

Households by Income, Alachua County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Alachua County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Alachua County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $1,006 $1,388Child Care $– $1,252Food $299 $905Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $227 $598Taxes $338 $718

Monthly Total $2,500 $6,582ANNUAL TOTAL $30,000 $78,984Hourly Wage* $15.00 $39.49

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

22%,Full-Time,

Hourly

9%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

28%,Not In LaborForce - Other

13%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000

120013

FLORIDA, ALACHUA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Alachua County, 2018

Alachua County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Alachua 3,687 48%

Archer 449 66%

Gainesville 45,354 64%

Gainesville CCD 65,869 61%

Hawthorne 564 77%

Hawthorne CCD 2,232 68%

High Springs 2,107 50%

High Springs-Alachua CCD 16,063 48%

La Crosse 123 54%

Micanopy 244 61%

Micanopy CCD 1,209 54%

Newberry 1,873 37%

Newberry-Archer CCD 8,919 39%

Waldo 324 73%

Waldo CCD 2,756 55%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 27,785 • Number of Households: 8,625Median Household Income: $61,769 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 27% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN BAKER COUNTY

Poverty1,204

ALICE2,329

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120031

8,492 8,596 8,351 8,270 8,625Total

Households

11%21%

10%

32%18%

33%

57% 61% 57%

3,3343,104

2,187

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120032

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, BAKER

Households by Income, Baker County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Baker County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Baker County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $473 $741Child Care $– $893Food $264 $799Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $156 $458Taxes $195 $430

Monthly Total $1,718 $5,042ANNUAL TOTAL $20,616 $60,504Hourly Wage* $10.31 $30.25

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

22%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

33%,Not In LaborForce - Other

15%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

120033

FLORIDA, BAKER

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Baker County, 2018

Baker County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Glen St. Mary 208 66%

Macclenny 2,055 50%

Macclenny CCD 4,700 37%

Sanderson CCD 3,925 45%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 185,287 • Number of Households: 73,856Median Household Income: $52,107 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 28% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN BAY COUNTY

Poverty9,167

ALICE20,404

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120051

63,654 68,653 66,024 70,330 73,856Total

Households

10%20%

10%

24%

20% 43%

66%60%

47%

37,244

17,30619,306

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120052

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, BAY

Households by Income, Bay County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Bay County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Bay County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $731 $995Child Care $– $1,169Food $300 $908Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $193 $539Taxes $267 $595

Monthly Total $2,121 $5,927ANNUAL TOTAL $25,452 $71,124Hourly Wage* $12.73 $35.56

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

24%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

17%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000

120053

FLORIDA, BAY

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Bay County, 2018

Bay County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Callaway 5,500 45%

Cedar Grove CDP 1,205 55%

Laguna Beach CDP 1,952 40%

Lower Grand Lagoon CDP 1,992 46%

Lynn Haven 7,632 34%

Lynn Haven CCD 9,432 33%

Mexico Beach 738 34%

Mexico Beach CCD 1,550 28%

Panama City 15,197 54%

Panama City Beach 5,490 32%

Panama City Beaches CCD 16,988 36%

Panama City CCD 35,675 49%

Parker 1,797 45%

Pretty Bayou CDP 1,435 32%

Southport CCD 3,884 38%

Springfield 3,379 63%

Tyndall AFB CDP 810 23%

Upper Grand Lagoon CDP 6,615 36%

Youngstown CCD 2,670 50%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 26,979 • Number of Households: 8,993Median Household Income: $46,197 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 28% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 21% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN BRADFORD COUNTY

Poverty1,867

ALICE2,554

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120071

9,010 8,828 8,824 8,704 8,993Total

Households

17%

33%

16%

32%

16%

32%

51% 51% 52%

4,205

2,104

2,684

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120072

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, BRADFORD

Households by Income, Bradford County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Bradford County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Bradford County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,092Food $251 $761Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $166 $472Taxes $212 $458

Monthly Total $1,822 $5,190ANNUAL TOTAL $21,864 $62,280Hourly Wage* $10.93 $31.14

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

36%,Not In LaborForce - Other

19%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

120073

FLORIDA, BRADFORD

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Bradford County, 2018

Bradford County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Brooker 125 50%

Brooker CCD 325 43%

Hampton 201 74%

Hampton CCD 2,477 40%

Lawtey 308 68%

Lawtey CCD 1,445 53%

Starke 2,069 57%

Starke CCD 4,746 53%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 596,849 • Number of Households: 226,363Median Household Income: $57,888 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 29% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN BREVARD COUNTY

Poverty23,360

ALICE65,647

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120091

221,945 218,094 225,226 226,021 226,363Total

Households

10% 14% 9%

28% 18%36%

62%68%

55%

102,034

40,162

84,167

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120092

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, BREVARD

Households by Income, Brevard County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Brevard County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Brevard County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $649 $1,018Child Care $– $1,179Food $293 $889Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $182 $541Taxes $244 $599

Monthly Total $1,998 $5,947ANNUAL TOTAL $23,976 $71,364Hourly Wage* $11.99 $35.68

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

24%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000

120093

FLORIDA, BREVARD

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Brevard County, 2018

Brevard County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Cape Canaveral 5,425 48%

Cocoa 6,935 63%

Cocoa Beach 5,803 38%

Cocoa Beach-Cape Canaveral CCD 12,535 42%

Cocoa West CDP 2,320 69%

Cocoa-Rockledge CCD 47,358 41%

Grant-Valkaria 1,532 34%

Indialantic 1,162 23%

Indialantic-Melbourne Beach CCD 19,663 30%

Indian Harbour Beach 3,781 39%

June Park CDP 1,698 35%

Malabar 1,207 28%

Malabar CCD 7,467 48%

Melbourne 30,349 48%

Melbourne Beach 1,159 22%

Melbourne CCD 51,851 44%

Melbourne Shores-Floridana Beach CCD 3,448 29%

Melbourne Village 320 35%

Merritt Island CCD 18,293 35%

Merritt Island CDP 15,119 37%

Micco CDP 4,651 58%

Mims CDP 2,481 43%

Palm Bay 39,676 50%

Palm Bay CCD 38,620 50%

Palm Shores 491 42%

Patrick AFB CDP 440 50%

Port St. John CDP 4,414 39%

Rockledge 10,519 34%

Satellite Beach 4,212 23%

Sharpes CDP 1,227 58%

South Patrick Shores CDP 2,765 28%

Titusville 18,888 51%

Titusville CCD 27,523 46%

Viera East CDP 4,707 32%

Viera West CDP 4,131 26%

West Brevard CCD 2,130 25%

West Melbourne 7,946 32%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 1,951,260 • Number of Households: 694,980Median Household Income: $57,278 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN BROWARD COUNTY

Poverty89,919

ALICE255,946

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120111

658,025 663,905 665,192 681,474 694,980Total

Households

10% 15% 16%

37% 31%42%

53% 54%42%

338,630

169,424186,926

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

400,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120112

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, BROWARD

Households by Income, Broward County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Broward County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Broward County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $889 $1,387Child Care $– $1,360Food $310 $940Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $214 $616Taxes $311 $754

Monthly Total $2,354 $6,778ANNUAL TOTAL $28,248 $81,336Hourly Wage* $14.12 $40.67

25%,Full-Time,

Salary

26%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

19%,Not In LaborForce - Other

16%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 1,800,000

120113

FLORIDA, BROWARD

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Broward County, 2018

Broward County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Boulevard Gardens CDP 454 85%

Broadview Park CDP 2,257 70%

Coconut Creek 23,526 49%

Cooper City 11,209 26%

Coral Springs 41,560 40%

Coral Springs-Margate CCD 80,939 53%

Dania Beach 12,072 60%

Davie 35,841 39%

Davie CCD 71,051 35%

Deerfield Beach 33,801 61%

Deerfield Beach CCD 69,883 44%

Fort Lauderdale 75,144 48%

Fort Lauderdale CCD 121,353 55%

Franklin Park CDP 341 85%

Hallandale Beach 17,537 66%

Hallandale Beach CCD 21,735 65%

Hillsboro Beach 999 40%

Hillsboro Pines CDP 178 21%

Hollywood 56,930 54%

Hollywood CCD 72,334 55%

Lauderdale Lakes 11,160 73%

Lauderdale-by-the-Sea 3,982 46%

Lauderhill 23,287 67%

Lighthouse Point 5,097 35%

Margate 22,330 58%

Miramar 39,759 43%

Miramar-Pembroke Pines CCD 98,071 44%

North Lauderdale 13,252 65%

Oakland Park 16,515 58%

Parkland 9,420 17%

Pembroke Park 2,285 79%

Pembroke Pines 56,934 47%

Plantation 33,610 40%

Plantation CCD 101,597 53%

Pompano Beach 41,116 54%

Pompano Beach CCD 45,125 59%

Roosevelt Gardens CDP 833 78%

Sea Ranch Lakes village 193 17%

Southwest Ranches 2,335 23%

Sunrise 31,909 51%

Tamarac 26,787 57%

Washington Park CDP 624 76%

West Park 4,418 59%

Weston 21,320 28%

Wilton Manors 6,625 43%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 14,444 • Number of Households: 4,556Median Household Income: $38,609 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 46% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 16% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN CALHOUN COUNTY

Poverty747

ALICE2,113

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120131

4,765 4,852 4,756 4,555 4,556Total

Households

20%11% 16%

45%

48%47%

35%41% 37%

1,807

1,102

1,647

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120132

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, CALHOUN

Households by Income, Calhoun County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Calhoun County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Calhoun County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,169Food $289 $875Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $170 $496Taxes $221 $507

Monthly Total $1,873 $5,454ANNUAL TOTAL $22,476 $65,448Hourly Wage* $11.24 $32.72

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

17%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

36%,Not In LaborForce - Other

20%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

120133

FLORIDA, CALHOUN

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Calhoun County, 2018

Calhoun County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Altha 216 74%

Altha CCD 853 61%

Blountstown 926 72%

Blountstown CCD 2,133 65%

West Calhoun CCD 1,570 60%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 184,998 • Number of Households: 74,975Median Household Income: $52,927 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 30% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN CHARLOTTE COUNTY

Poverty7,583

ALICE22,381

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120151

69,176 71,811 75,234 75,147 74,975Total

Households

9%19%

9%

28%

28%

31%

63%53%

60%

23,563

9,278

42,134

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120152

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, CHARLOTTE

Households by Income, Charlotte County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Charlotte County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Charlotte County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $642 $885Child Care $– $1,318Food $296 $897Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $181 $542Taxes $243 $602

Monthly Total $1,992 $5,965ANNUAL TOTAL $23,904 $71,580Hourly Wage* $11.95 $35.79

15%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

38%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000

120153

FLORIDA, CHARLOTTE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Charlotte County, 2018

Charlotte County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Charlotte Harbor CDP 1,894 56%

Charlotte Park CDP 1,061 43%

Cleveland CDP 1,509 57%

Grove City CDP 873 47%

Grove City-Rotonda CCD 18,692 43%

Harbour Heights CDP 1,277 39%

Manasota Key CDP 585 27%

Port Charlotte CCD 38,795 48%

Port Charlotte CDP 24,578 52%

Punta Gorda 9,825 36%

Punta Gorda CCD 18,663 41%

Rotonda CDP 4,450 45%

Solana CDP 314 49%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 147,929 • Number of Households: 62,293Median Household Income: $39,964 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 39% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 15% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN CITRUS COUNTY

Poverty9,649

ALICE24,308

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120171

60,229 58,640 60,315 63,581 62,293Total

Households

17%29%

11%

40%30%

41%

43% 41%48%

20,257

8,871

33,165

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120172

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, CITRUS

Households by Income, Citrus County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Citrus County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Citrus County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $596 $798Child Care $– $1,100Food $310 $940Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $177 $509Taxes $235 $535

Monthly Total $1,948 $5,603ANNUAL TOTAL $23,376 $67,236Hourly Wage* $11.69 $33.62

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

37%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000

120173

FLORIDA, CITRUS

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Citrus County, 2018

Citrus County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Beverly Hills CDP 4,169 76%

Black Diamond CDP 337 18%

Citrus Hills CDP 3,458 27%

Citrus Springs CDP 3,152 47%

Crystal River 1,403 66%

Crystal River CCD 31,007 49%

Floral City CDP 2,403 61%

Hernando CDP 4,064 62%

Homosassa CDP 1,063 40%

Homosassa Springs CDP 5,605 60%

Inverness 3,325 69%

Inverness CCD 31,755 57%

Inverness Highlands North CDP 899 48%

Inverness Highlands South CDP 2,782 61%

Lecanto CDP 2,122 55%

Pine Ridge CDP (Citrus County) 4,828 40%

Sugarmill Woods CDP 4,176 45%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 216,072 • Number of Households: 75,958Median Household Income: $61,825 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 28% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 9% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN CLAY COUNTY

Poverty6,856

ALICE21,428

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120191

65,889 66,918 70,307 74,130 75,958Total

Households

5%14% 9%

28%19%

39%

67% 67%

52%

31,825

24,266

19,867

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120192

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, CLAY

Households by Income, Clay County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Clay County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Clay County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $658 $1,031Child Care $– $1,233Food $276 $837Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $181 $542Taxes $242 $603

Monthly Total $1,987 $5,967ANNUAL TOTAL $23,844 $71,604Hourly Wage* $11.92 $35.80

24%,Full-Time,

Salary

24%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

16%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000

120193

FLORIDA, CLAY

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Clay County, 2018

Clay County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Asbury Lake CDP 3,247 29%

Bellair-Meadowbrook Terrace CDP 5,723 53%

Fleming Island CDP 10,292 22%

Green Cove Springs 2,689 43%

Green Cove Springs CCD 5,302 43%

Keystone Heights 584 40%

Keystone Heights CCD 6,769 47%

Lakeside CDP 11,323 35%

Middleburg CDP 4,587 39%

Middleburg-Clay Hill CCD 21,063 37%

Oakleaf Plantation CDP 8,060 26%

Orange Park 3,504 46%

Orange Park CCD 34,637 34%

Penney Farms 350 47%

Penney Farms CCD 5,627 36%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 378,488 • Number of Households: 144,172Median Household Income: $69,867 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 30% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 9% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN COLLIER COUNTY

Poverty12,326

ALICE42,756

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120211

118,258 123,714 133,162 139,522 144,172Total

Households

7%17%

6%

31%

35%

26%

62%48%

68%47,634

27,833

68,705

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120212

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, COLLIER

Households by Income, Collier County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Collier County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Collier County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $778 $1,220Child Care $– $1,141Food $316 $956Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $201 $570Taxes $283 $659

Monthly Total $2,208 $6,267ANNUAL TOTAL $26,496 $75,204Hourly Wage* $13.25 $37.60

19%,Full-Time,

Salary

20%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

17%,Not In LaborForce - Other

31%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000

120213

FLORIDA, COLLIER

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Collier County, 2018

Collier County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Chokoloskee CDP 119 41%

Everglades CCD 7,759 45%

Golden Gate CDP 7,546 63%

Goodland CDP 144 62%

Immokalee CCD 18,431 42%

Immokalee CDP 5,855 78%

Island Walk CDP 1,642 36%

Lely CDP 1,760 50%

Lely Resort CDP 2,793 43%

Marco Island 8,515 31%

Marco Island CCD 8,659 31%

Naples 10,854 31%

Naples CCD 106,093 41%

Naples Manor CDP 1,348 72%

Naples Park CDP 2,508 48%

Orangetree CDP 1,269 10%

Pelican Bay CDP 3,338 20%

Pine Ridge CDP (Collier County) 722 22%

Verona Walk CDP 1,133 24%

Vineyards CDP 1,857 24%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 70,503 • Number of Households: 25,678Median Household Income: $48,848 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 10.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 32% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN COLUMBIA COUNTY

Poverty3,547

ALICE8,139

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120231

25,705 22,636 23,825 24,215 25,678Total

Households

11%22%

13%

31%17%

43%

58% 61%

44%

12,736

5,374

7,568

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120232

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, COLUMBIA

Households by Income, Columbia County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Columbia County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Columbia County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $585 $784Child Care $– $924Food $247 $748Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $168 $461Taxes $216 $436

Monthly Total $1,846 $5,074ANNUAL TOTAL $22,152 $60,888Hourly Wage* $11.08 $30.44

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

29%,Not In LaborForce - Other

19%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000

120233

FLORIDA, COLUMBIA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Columbia County, 2018

Columbia County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Five Points CDP 358 65%

Fort White 231 51%

Fort White CCD 6,087 52%

Lake City 4,649 59%

Lake City CCD 18,312 48%

North Columbia CCD 586 56%

Watertown CDP 1,258 59%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 36,399 • Number of Households: 11,996Median Household Income: $35,057 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 46% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 22% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN DESOTO COUNTY

Poverty2,637

ALICE5,490

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120271

10,395 10,595 10,964 11,419 11,996Total

Households

19%

37%

13%

50%

43%

44%

31%20%

43%

4,248

3,495

4,253

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120272

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, DESOTO

Households by Income, DeSoto County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, DeSoto County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, DeSoto County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $540 $723Child Care $– $1,128Food $282 $853Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $167 $493Taxes $214 $500

Monthly Total $1,833 $5,418ANNUAL TOTAL $21,996 $65,016Hourly Wage* $11.00 $32.51

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

17%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

31%,Not In LaborForce - Other

23%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000

120273

FLORIDA, DESOTO

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, DeSoto County, 2018

DeSoto County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Arcadia 2,823 75%

Arcadia East CCD 7,784 73%

Arcadia West CCD 4,212 59%

Southeast Arcadia CDP 2,571 77%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 16,437 • Number of Households: 6,520Median Household Income: $38,237 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 25% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN DIXIE COUNTY

Poverty1,598

ALICE2,294

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120291

4,909 6,014 6,020 6,221 6,520Total

Households

29%35%

14%

33%14%

48%

38%51%

38%2,903

1,172

2,445

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120292

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, DIXIE

Households by Income, Dixie County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Dixie County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Dixie County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,100Food $258 $780Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $166 $475Taxes $214 $464

Monthly Total $1,831 $5,226ANNUAL TOTAL $21,972 $62,712Hourly Wage* $10.99 $31.36

15%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

39%,Not In LaborForce - Other

25%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000

120293

FLORIDA, DIXIE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Dixie County, 2018

Dixie County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Cross City 797 65%

Cross City North CCD 4,569 62%

Cross City South CCD 1,951 53%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 950,181 • Number of Households: 367,238Median Household Income: $55,832 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.6% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 27% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN DUVAL COUNTY

Poverty47,729

ALICE100,342

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120311

326,339 328,225 340,985 353,946 367,238Total

Households

10%19%

11%

26%21% 38%

64% 60%51%

184,825

99,877

82,536

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120312

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, DUVAL

Households by Income, Duval County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Duval County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Duval County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $604 $947Child Care $– $1,233Food $285 $864Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $175 $535Taxes $231 $588

Monthly Total $1,925 $5,888ANNUAL TOTAL $23,100 $70,656Hourly Wage* $11.55 $35.33

26%,Full-Time,

Salary

27%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

20%,Not In LaborForce - Other

14%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

120313

FLORIDA, DUVAL

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Duval County, 2018

Duval County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Atlantic Beach 6,066 29%

Baldwin 561 49%

Baldwin CCD 2,488 41%

Jacksonville 345,865 41%

Jacksonville Beach 10,970 28%

Jacksonville Beaches CCD 23,823 31%

Jacksonville East CCD 178,939 38%

Jacksonville North CCD 28,647 39%

Jacksonville West CCD 120,490 53%

Neptune Beach 2,924 28%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 315,534 • Number of Households: 118,820Median Household Income: $51,050 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 34% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN ESCAMBIA COUNTY

Poverty14,762

ALICE40,264

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120331

110,306 114,077 115,094 118,702 118,820Total

Households

12%21%

8%

35%23%

40%

53% 56% 52%

62,913

22,825

33,082

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120332

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, ESCAMBIA

Households by Income, Escambia County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Escambia County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Escambia County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $702 $846Child Care $– $1,078Food $284 $859Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $187 $502Taxes $255 $521

Monthly Total $2,058 $5,527ANNUAL TOTAL $24,696 $66,324Hourly Wage* $12.35 $33.16

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

24%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

24%,Not In LaborForce - Other

17%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000

120333

FLORIDA, ESCAMBIA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Escambia County, 2018

Escambia County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bellview CDP 8,993 41%

Brent CDP 7,255 62%

Cantonment CCD 19,491 33%

Century 650 67%

Century CCD 2,975 54%

Ensley CDP 9,226 53%

Ferry Pass CDP 13,326 51%

Gonzalez CDP 5,271 26%

Goulding CDP 948 83%

Molino CDP 467 54%

Myrtle Grove CDP 6,145 52%

Northwest Escambia CCD 1,663 39%

Pensacola 21,873 49%

Pensacola CCD 94,611 50%

Warrington CDP 6,589 60%

West Pensacola CDP 8,740 66%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 112,067 • Number of Households: 41,274Median Household Income: $58,963 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 30% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN FLAGLER COUNTY

Poverty4,239

ALICE12,544

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120351

35,218 36,358 36,798 41,311 41,274Total

Households

12%19%

6%

33%33%

28%

55%48%

66%14,390

7,097

19,787

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120352

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, FLAGLER

Households by Income, Flagler County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Flagler County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Flagler County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $811 $967Child Care $– $1,190Food $300 $908Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $203 $538Taxes $288 $593

Monthly Total $2,232 $5,917ANNUAL TOTAL $26,784 $71,004Hourly Wage* $13.39 $35.50

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

30%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000

120353

FLORIDA, FLAGLER

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Flagler County, 2018

Flagler County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Beverly Beach 252 37%

Bunnell 1,043 73%

Bunnell CCD 25,608 48%

Flagler Beach 2,456 46%

Flagler Beach CCD 15,021 42%

Palm Coast 30,677 46%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 11,736 • Number of Households: 4,297Median Household Income: $42,855 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 18% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN FRANKLIN COUNTY

Poverty759

ALICE1,506

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120371

4,699 4,479 4,253 4,250 4,297Total

Households

16%

38%

10%

34%

18%

45%

50%44% 45%

2,001

763

1,533

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120372

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, FRANKLIN

Households by Income, Franklin County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Franklin County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Franklin County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $643 $784Child Care $– $1,169Food $251 $761Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $176 $494Taxes $232 $503

Monthly Total $1,932 $5,432ANNUAL TOTAL $23,184 $65,184Hourly Wage* $11.59 $32.59

15%,Full-Time,

Salary

16%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

34%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000

120373

FLORIDA, FRANKLIN

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Franklin County, 2018

Franklin County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Apalachicola 1,078 53%

Apalachicola CCD 1,902 46%

Carrabelle 552 66%

Carrabelle CCD 1,192 58%

Eastpoint CCD 1,203 58%

Eastpoint CDP 830 60%

St. George Island CDP 384 30%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 46,017 • Number of Households: 17,080Median Household Income: $40,922 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 36% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 20% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN GADSDEN COUNTY

Poverty3,384

ALICE6,079

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120391

16,467 16,847 16,986 16,885 17,080Total

Households

15%

40%

12%

42%

21%

37%

43% 39%51%

8,048

4,020

5,012

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120392

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, GADSDEN

Households by Income, Gadsden County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Gadsden County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Gadsden County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $728 $958Child Care $– $1,002Food $247 $748Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $186 $493Taxes $253 $501

Monthly Total $2,044 $5,423ANNUAL TOTAL $24,528 $65,076Hourly Wage* $12.26 $32.54

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

34%,Not In LaborForce - Other

18%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000

120393

FLORIDA, GADSDEN

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Gadsden County, 2018

Gadsden County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Chattahoochee 855 65%

Chattahoochee CCD 1,638 62%

Greensboro 239 63%

Greensboro CCD 1,231 64%

Gretna 471 77%

Havana 816 56%

Havana CCD 6,198 48%

Midway 1,277 46%

Quincy 2,810 63%

Quincy CCD 8,013 58%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 17,615 • Number of Households: 6,511Median Household Income: $42,357 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 17% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN GILCHRIST COUNTY

Poverty1,104

ALICE2,412

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120411

5,976 5,963 6,274 6,254 6,511Total

Households

15%

33%

8%

38%

22%

47%

47% 45% 45%

3,019

1,454

2,038

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120412

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, GILCHRIST

Households by Income, Gilchrist County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Gilchrist County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Gilchrist County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $648 $894Child Care $– $1,100Food $283 $856Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $180 $511Taxes $241 $538

Monthly Total $1,982 $5,620ANNUAL TOTAL $23,784 $67,440Hourly Wage* $11.89 $33.72

19%,Full-Time,

Salary

20%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

29%,Not In LaborForce - Other

22%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000

120413

FLORIDA, GILCHRIST

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Gilchrist County, 2018

Gilchrist County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bell 190 59%

Bell CCD 2,294 63%

Spring Ridge CDP 172 24%

Trenton 689 66%

Trenton CCD 4,217 49%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 13,363 • Number of Households: 4,433Median Household Income: $39,879 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 10.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 50% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN GLADES COUNTY

Poverty641

ALICE2,198

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120431

4,165 3,745 3,846 4,019 4,433Total

Households

15% 20%11%

49%46%

52%

36% 34% 37%1,590

965

1,878

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120432

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, GLADES

Households by Income, Glades County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Glades County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Glades County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $586 $784Child Care $– $1,153Food $307 $929Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $175 $513Taxes $232 $542

Monthly Total $1,930 $5,642ANNUAL TOTAL $23,160 $67,704Hourly Wage* $11.58 $33.85

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

35%,Not In LaborForce - Other

28%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000

120433

FLORIDA, GLADES

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Glades County, 2018

Glades County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Buckhead Ridge CDP 763 54%

Moore Haven 691 75%

Northeast Glades CCD 1,685 55%

Southwest Glades CCD 2,748 69%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 16,055 • Number of Households: 5,359Median Household Income: $44,291 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.4% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 44% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN GULF COUNTY

Poverty679

ALICE2,357

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120451

5,347 5,368 5,381 5,349 5,359Total

Households

13% 17%9%

50%35%

44%

37%48% 47%

2,084

1,312

1,963

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120452

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, GULF

Households by Income, Gulf County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Gulf County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Gulf County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $662 $890Child Care $– $1,169Food $296 $897Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $184 $524Taxes $248 $565

Monthly Total $2,020 $5,766ANNUAL TOTAL $24,240 $69,192Hourly Wage* $12.12 $34.60

16%,Full-Time,

Salary

16%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

35%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000

120453

FLORIDA, GULF

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Gulf County, 2018

Gulf County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Port St. Joe 1,388 61%

Port St. Joe CCD 3,448 53%

Wewahitchka 827 60%

Wewahitchka CCD 1,911 65%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 14,269 • Number of Households: 4,485Median Household Income: $34,583 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 14.6% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 24% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 29% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HAMILTON COUNTY

Poverty1,295

ALICE1,072

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120471

4,532 4,473 4,704 4,717 4,485Total

Households

26%

45%

18%

25%

9%

35%

49% 46% 47%

1,805

1,253

1,427

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120472

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HAMILTON

Households by Income, Hamilton County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Hamilton County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Hamilton County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $512 $686Child Care $– $800Food $256 $775Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $160 $437Taxes $202 $386

Monthly Total $1,760 $4,805ANNUAL TOTAL $21,120 $57,660Hourly Wage* $10.56 $28.83

12%,Full-Time,

Salary

12%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

46%,Not In LaborForce - Other

18%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

120473

FLORIDA, HAMILTON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Hamilton County, 2018

Hamilton County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Jasper 742 52%

Jasper CCD 2,210 48%

Jennings 247 72%

Jennings CCD 1,567 54%

White Springs 364 65%

White Springs CCD 708 65%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 27,228 • Number of Households: 7,772Median Household Income: $37,594 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 42% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 22% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HARDEE COUNTY

Poverty1,679

ALICE3,268

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120491

7,694 7,687 7,534 7,558 7,772Total

Households

12%

39%

16%

47%

35%

43%

41%

26%

41%

2,992

2,397 2,383

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120492

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HARDEE

Households by Income, Hardee County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Hardee County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Hardee County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,240Food $263 $796Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $167 $495Taxes $215 $505

Monthly Total $1,838 $5,443ANNUAL TOTAL $22,056 $65,316Hourly Wage* $11.03 $32.66

19%,Full-Time,

Salary

20%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

32%,Not In LaborForce - Other

17%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

120493

FLORIDA, HARDEE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Hardee County, 2018

Hardee County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bowling Green 659 72%

Bowling Green CCD 1,484 63%

Gardner CDP 174 60%

Lemon Grove CDP 219 54%

Ona CDP 154 79%

Wauchula 1,659 69%

Wauchula CCD 3,951 67%

Zolfo Springs 449 69%

Zolfo Springs CCD 2,337 59%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 40,127 • Number of Households: 12,027Median Household Income: $40,728 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 8.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 39% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 23% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HENDRY COUNTY

Poverty2,791

ALICE4,750

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120511

11,006 10,809 11,156 11,817 12,027Total

Households

19%

36%

12%

44%

35%

38%

37%29%

50%

5,063

4,230

2,734

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120512

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HENDRY

Households by Income, Hendry County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Hendry County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Hendry County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $628 $823Child Care $– $1,153Food $272 $824Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $176 $504Taxes $233 $525

Monthly Total $1,939 $5,550ANNUAL TOTAL $23,268 $66,600Hourly Wage* $11.63 $33.30

20%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

10%

, Par

t-Ti

me

Hou

rly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

26%,Not In LaborForce - Other

15%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000

120513

FLORIDA, HENDRY

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Hendry County, 2018

Hendry County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Clewiston 2,512 60%

Clewiston CCD 6,082 65%

Fort Denaud CDP 755 48%

Harlem CDP 840 79%

LaBelle 1,407 53%

LaBelle CCD 5,945 60%

Montura CDP 1,235 68%

Pioneer CDP 299 74%

Port LaBelle CDP 1,250 57%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 190,865 • Number of Households: 76,163Median Household Income: $45,977 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 15% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HERNANDO COUNTY

Poverty11,418

ALICE27,987

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120531

70,035 69,222 70,558 74,262 76,163Total

Households

13%20% 15%

33%25%

46%

54% 55%

39%29,164

14,869

32,130

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120532

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HERNANDO

Households by Income, Hernando County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Hernando County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Hernando County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $765 $1,045Child Care $– $1,162Food $283 $856Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $195 $538Taxes $271 $593

Monthly Total $2,144 $5,915ANNUAL TOTAL $25,728 $70,980Hourly Wage* $12.86 $35.49

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

24%,Not In LaborForce - Other

29%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000

120533

FLORIDA, HERNANDO

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Hernando County, 2018

Hernando County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Brookridge CDP 2,242 63%

Brooksville 3,524 72%

Brooksville CCD 13,188 54%

Garden Grove CDP 305 62%

Hernando Beach CCD 5,880 51%

Hernando Beach CDP 1,182 45%

High Point CDP 1,921 63%

Hill ‘n Dale CDP 698 43%

Masaryktown CDP 337 67%

North Brooksville CDP 1,241 43%

North Weeki Wachee CDP 3,463 49%

Ridge Manor CCD 2,965 47%

Ridge Manor CDP 1,897 56%

South Brooksville CDP 1,801 60%

Spring Hill CCD 51,508 50%

Spring Hill CDP 43,819 50%

Spring Lake CDP 252 25%

Timber Pines CDP 3,054 47%

Weeki Wachee Gardens CDP 781 60%

Wiscon CDP 322 60%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 105,424 • Number of Households: 40,573Median Household Income: $39,796 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 10.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 42% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 15% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HIGHLANDS COUNTY

Poverty6,278

ALICE17,108

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120551

39,675 39,112 39,288 38,808 40,573Total

Households

16%

31%

10%

39%

39%

45%

45%

30%

45%

11,696

7,202

21,675

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120552

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HIGHLANDS

Households by Income, Highlands County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Highlands County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Highlands County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $504 $790Child Care $– $1,240Food $274 $829Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $161 $512Taxes $204 $540

Monthly Total $1,773 $5,632ANNUAL TOTAL $21,276 $67,584Hourly Wage* $10.64 $33.79

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

36%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000

120553

FLORIDA, HIGHLANDS

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Highlands County, 2018

Highlands County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Avon Park 3,472 74%

Avon Park CCD 13,378 60%

Lake Placid 642 64%

Lake Placid CCD 9,607 59%

Sebring 4,184 75%

Sebring CCD 18,041 63%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 1,436,888 • Number of Households: 540,142Median Household Income: $58,480 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 28% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY

Poverty74,104

ALICE152,155

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120571

460,605 477,259 489,603 514,487 540,142Total

Households

12%18%

12%

28% 18%41%

60% 64%

47%

274,073

145,263

120,806

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120572

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HILLSBOROUGH

Households by Income, Hillsborough County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Hillsborough County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Hillsborough County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $874 $1,193Child Care $– $1,169Food $297 $899Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $210 $563Taxes $303 $644

Monthly Total $2,314 $6,189ANNUAL TOTAL $27,768 $74,268Hourly Wage* $13.88 $37.13

25%,Full-Time,

Salary

26%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

14%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000

120573

FLORIDA, HILLSBOROUGH

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Hillsborough County, 2018

Hillsborough County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Apollo Beach CDP 7,690 27%

Balm CDP 1,104 34%

Bloomingdale CDP 8,055 27%

Brandon CCD 66,804 39%

Brandon CDP 45,178 37%

Carrollwood CDP 14,364 36%

Cheval CDP 4,456 36%

Citrus Park CDP 10,162 36%

Dover CDP 890 73%

East Lake-Orient Park CDP 10,264 60%

Egypt Lake-Leto CDP 14,010 59%

Fish Hawk CDP 6,256 16%

Gibsonton CDP 5,495 50%

Keystone CDP 8,503 19%

Keystone-Citrus Park CCD 52,434 29%

Lake Magdalene CDP 12,136 40%

Lutz CDP 7,981 31%

Mango CDP 4,060 60%

Northdale CDP 8,454 28%

Palm River-Clair Mel CDP 8,009 54%

Palm River-Gibsonton CCD 17,725 51%

Pebble Creek CDP 2,798 27%

Plant City 13,315 47%

Plant City CCD 29,839 47%

Progress Village CDP 3,435 46%

Riverview CDP 30,618 32%

Ruskin CCD 30,614 43%

Ruskin CDP 7,355 43%

Seffner CDP 2,812 34%

Sun City Center CDP 13,454 47%

Tampa 154,047 46%

Tampa CCD 268,471 50%

Temple Terrace 9,785 41%

Thonotosassa CDP 4,824 51%

Town ‘n’ Country CDP 31,534 45%

University CDP (Hillsborough County) 18,800 75%

Valrico CDP 13,388 29%

Westchase CDP 9,248 21%

Wimauma CDP 1,808 55%

Wimauma-Riverview CCD 50,591 30%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 19,430 • Number of Households: 7,016Median Household Income: $38,608 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 10.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 31% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 26% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN HOLMES COUNTY

Poverty1,848

ALICE2,146

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120591

6,768 6,747 6,758 6,809 7,016Total

Households

27%36%

18%

32%20%

37%

41% 44% 45%

2,724

1,806

2,486

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120592

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, HOLMES

Households by Income, Holmes County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Holmes County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Holmes County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $581 $686Child Care $– $1,169Food $308 $932Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $175 $503Taxes $231 $522

Monthly Total $1,925 $5,533ANNUAL TOTAL $23,100 $66,396Hourly Wage* $11.55 $33.20

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

33%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000

120593

FLORIDA, HOLMES

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Holmes County, 2018

Holmes County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bonifay 1,017 65%

Bonifay CCD 3,227 58%

Esto 134 67%

Esto-Noma CCD 1,484 56%

Ponce de Leon 202 71%

West Holmes CCD 2,305 55%

Westville 121 67%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 157,413 • Number of Households: 57,636Median Household Income: $57,508 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 33% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 11% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN INDIAN RIVER COUNTY

Poverty6,602

ALICE18,910

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120611

53,151 58,950 55,618 55,427 57,636Total

Households

14% 16%8%

32%34%

33%

54% 50%59%

21,463

8,468

27,705

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120612

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, INDIAN RIVER

Households by Income, Indian River County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Indian River County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Indian River County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $589 $892Child Care $– $1,148Food $328 $994Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $179 $534Taxes $238 $585

Monthly Total $1,964 $5,874ANNUAL TOTAL $23,568 $70,488Hourly Wage* $11.78 $35.24

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

31%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000

120613

FLORIDA, INDIAN RIVER

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Indian River County, 2018

Indian River County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Fellsmere 1,088 80%

Fellsmere CCD 6,845 59%

Florida Ridge CDP 6,816 54%

Gifford CDP 3,683 61%

Indian River Shores 1,969 19%

Orchid 208 11%

Roseland CDP 680 52%

Sebastian 9,251 49%

South Beach CDP 1,656 14%

Vero Beach 7,200 55%

Vero Beach CCD 50,558 47%

Vero Beach South CDP 9,184 51%

Wabasso Beach CDP 871 11%

Wabasso CDP 251 55%

West Vero Corridor CDP 4,280 58%

Windsor CDP 115 50%

Winter Beach CDP 823 30%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 48,472 • Number of Households: 16,894Median Household Income: $39,002 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 8.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 21% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN JACKSON COUNTY

Poverty3,546

ALICE6,195

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120631

16,597 15,148 15,961 16,744 16,894Total

Households

23% 27%13%

39%25%

43%

38%48% 44%

7,230

4,254

5,410

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120632

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, JACKSON

Households by Income, Jackson County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Jackson County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Jackson County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $479 $686Child Care $– $1,169Food $276 $834Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $158 $491Taxes $199 $496

Monthly Total $1,742 $5,397ANNUAL TOTAL $20,904 $64,764Hourly Wage* $10.45 $32.38

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

36%,Not In LaborForce - Other

19%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 45,000

120633

FLORIDA, JACKSON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Jackson County, 2018

Jackson County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Alford 244 76%

Alford CCD 1,593 59%

Campbellton CCD 571 76%

Cottondale 311 58%

Cottondale CCD 1,301 56%

Cypress CCD 2,041 52%

Graceville 819 58%

Graceville CCD 1,424 51%

Grand Ridge 311 58%

Greenwood 240 59%

Greenwood CCD 1,478 59%

Jacob City 117 76%

Malone 265 67%

Malone CCD 975 51%

Marianna 3,142 74%

Marianna CCD 5,859 60%

Sneads 833 59%

Sneads CCD 1,652 55%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 14,105 • Number of Households: 5,771Median Household Income: $48,173 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.9% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 34% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 15% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN JEFFERSON COUNTY

Poverty875

ALICE1,943

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120651

5,233 5,444 5,372 5,564 5,771Total

Households

16%24%

9%

32% 20%43%

52% 56%48%

2,744

1,116

1,911

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120652

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, JEFFERSON

Households by Income, Jefferson County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Jefferson County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Jefferson County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $814 $1,071Child Care $– $1,086Food $284 $859Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $201 $532Taxes $284 $581

Monthly Total $2,213 $5,850ANNUAL TOTAL $26,556 $70,200Hourly Wage* $13.28 $35.10

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

35%,Not In LaborForce - Other

20%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

120653

FLORIDA, JEFFERSON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Jefferson County, 2018

Jefferson County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Aucilla CDP 102 75%

Monticello 1,092 49%

Monticello CCD 3,810 51%

Wacissa CCD 1,961 46%

Wacissa CDP 132 51%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 8,744 • Number of Households: 2,095Median Household Income: $39,543 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 13.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 26% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 28% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LAFAYETTE COUNTY

Poverty592

ALICE555

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120671

2,307 2,722 2,706 2,320 2,095Total

Households

15%

46%

31%

21%

16% 41%

64%

38%28%

854

550

691

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120672

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LAFAYETTE

Households by Income, Lafayette County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Lafayette County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Lafayette County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $923Food $249 $753Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $165 $449Taxes $212 $412

Monthly Total $1,819 $4,944ANNUAL TOTAL $21,828 $59,328Hourly Wage* $10.91 $29.66

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

15%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

45%,Not In LaborForce - Other

15%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000

120673

FLORIDA, LAFAYETTE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Lafayette County, 2018

Lafayette County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Day CCD 394 57%

Mayo 322 70%

Mayo CCD 1,701 54%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 356,495 • Number of Households: 136,366Median Household Income: $52,096 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LAKE COUNTY

Poverty14,078

ALICE48,175

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120691

115,635 115,026 117,696 128,888 136,366Total

Households

8%16%

9%

33%27% 42%

59% 57%49%

51,674

29,229

55,463

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120692

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LAKE

Households by Income, Lake County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Lake County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Lake County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $849 $1,096Child Care $– $1,174Food $290 $878Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $206 $548Taxes $295 $615

Monthly Total $2,270 $6,032ANNUAL TOTAL $27,240 $72,384Hourly Wage* $13.62 $36.19

20%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

27%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000

120693

FLORIDA, LAKE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Lake County, 2018

Lake County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Astatula 566 46%

Astor CDP 663 63%

Clermont 12,462 40%

Clermont CCD 33,178 37%

Eustis 7,855 54%

Eustis CCD 12,270 48%

Ferndale CDP 213 58%

Fruitland Park 2,684 49%

Fruitland Park-Lady Lake CCD 14,933 53%

Groveland 4,275 38%

Groveland-Mascotte CCD 10,663 43%

Howey-in-the-Hills 583 33%

Howey-in-the-Hills-Okahumpka CCD 7,926 44%

Lady Lake 7,669 56%

Lake Kathryn CDP 337 55%

Lake Mack-Forest Hills CDP 358 63%

Leesburg 8,732 60%

Leesburg CCD 9,770 58%

Leesburg East CCD 10,331 53%

Mascotte 1,719 55%

Minneola 3,421 43%

Montverde 537 18%

Mount Dora 6,095 48%

Mount Dora CCD 11,312 41%

Mount Plymouth CDP 1,845 31%

Okahumpka CDP 102 56%

Paisley CDP 439 58%

Pine Lakes CDP 223 60%

Silver Lake CDP 800 41%

Sorrento CDP 149 88%

Tavares 6,903 54%

Tavares CCD 10,150 51%

Umatilla 1,558 59%

Umatilla CCD 9,657 50%

Yalaha CDP 479 16%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 754,610 • Number of Households: 281,222Median Household Income: $56,129 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.4% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LEE COUNTY

Poverty32,396

ALICE97,590

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120711

233,693 245,100 263,295 261,735 281,222Total

Households

12% 15% 10%

39% 32%32%

49% 53% 58%

106,886

53,146

121,190

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120712

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LEE

Households by Income, Lee County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Lee County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Lee County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $701 $956Child Care $– $1,169Food $301 $910Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $189 $534Taxes $259 $586

Monthly Total $2,080 $5,876ANNUAL TOTAL $24,960 $70,512Hourly Wage* $12.48 $35.26

20%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

19%,Not In LaborForce - Other

28%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000

120713

FLORIDA, LEE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Lee County, 2018

Lee County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Alva CDP 1,030 24%

Boca Grande CCD 238 35%

Bokeelia CDP 711 62%

Bonita Springs 22,074 39%

Bonita Springs CCD 46,402 36%

Buckingham CDP 1,397 37%

Burnt Store Marina CDP 1,035 27%

Cape Coral 69,803 44%

Cape Coral CCD 71,919 46%

Cypress Lake CDP 6,580 52%

Estero Island CCD 4,628 36%

Estero village 14,716 28%

Fort Myers 30,937 58%

Fort Myers Beach 3,609 33%

Fort Myers CCD 67,178 53%

Fort Myers Shores CCD 5,734 44%

Fort Myers Shores CDP 2,286 65%

Gateway CDP 3,312 22%

Harlem Heights CDP 542 78%

Iona CDP 7,481 45%

Lehigh Acres CCD 51,384 49%

Lehigh Acres CDP 36,649 57%

Lochmoor Waterway Estates CDP 1,832 42%

Matlacha CDP 379 55%

Matlacha Isles-Matlacha Shores CDP 125 58%

McGregor CDP 3,472 37%

North Fort Myers CCD 16,970 56%

North Fort Myers CDP 19,222 53%

Olga CDP 756 43%

Page Park CDP 217 94%

Palmona Park CDP 420 97%

Pine Island CCD 3,681 54%

Pine Island Center CDP 776 66%

Pine Manor CDP 1,437 91%

Pineland CDP 169 23%

Punta Rassa CDP 1,136 39%

San Carlos Park CDP 5,718 47%

Sanibel 3,678 27%

Sanibel Island CCD 3,727 28%

St. James City CDP 1,637 47%

Suncoast Estates CDP 1,509 77%

Three Oaks CDP 1,324 21%

Tice CDP 1,340 73%

Villas CDP 5,196 47%

Whiskey Creek CDP 2,232 33%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 292,502 • Number of Households: 113,390Median Household Income: $50,682 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 30% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 19% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LEON COUNTY

Poverty21,401

ALICE34,524

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120731

108,439 108,915 112,145 112,119 113,390Total

Households

21% 20%12%

33%

19% 36%

46%

61%52%

63,332

25,544 24,514

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120732

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LEON

Households by Income, Leon County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Leon County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Leon County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $1,078 $1,419Child Care $– $1,147Food $301 $910Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $237 $590Taxes $357 $700

Monthly Total $2,603 $6,487ANNUAL TOTAL $31,236 $77,844Hourly Wage* $15.62 $38.92

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

24%,Full-Time,

Hourly

10%

, Par

t-Ti

me

Hou

rly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

11%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000

120733

FLORIDA, LEON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Leon County, 2018

Leon County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

East Leon CCD 14,392 30%

Northeast Leon CCD 20,652 27%

Northwest Leon CCD 9,872 42%

Southeast Leon CCD 6,489 38%

Southwest Leon CCD 4,931 57%

Tallahassee 75,260 56%

Tallahassee Central CCD 16,080 72%

Tallahassee East CCD 10,516 52%

Tallahassee Northeast CCD 7,096 42%

Tallahassee Northwest CCD 11,280 67%

Tallahassee South CCD 5,706 65%

Tallahassee Southwest CCD 5,904 81%

Woodville CDP 1,019 55%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 39,961 • Number of Households: 16,433Median Household Income: $37,634 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 31% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 20% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LEVY COUNTY

Poverty3,263

ALICE5,127

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120751

15,936 16,180 15,638 15,372 16,433Total

Households

20%33%

13%

31%15%

41%

49% 52%46%

6,980

3,380

6,073

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120752

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LEVY

Households by Income, Levy County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Levy County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Levy County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $533 $686Child Care $– $1,100Food $260 $788Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $163 $476Taxes $207 $467

Monthly Total $1,793 $5,238ANNUAL TOTAL $21,516 $62,856Hourly Wage* $10.76 $31.43

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

26%,Not In LaborForce - Other

25%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000

120753

FLORIDA, LEVY

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Levy County, 2018

Levy County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Andrews CDP 336 75%

Bronson 362 54%

Cedar Key 326 31%

Cedar Key-Yankeetown CCD 2,696 58%

Chiefland 986 70%

Chiefland CCD 5,046 57%

East Bronson CDP 679 54%

East Williston CDP 276 55%

Fanning Springs 440 59%

Inglis 682 64%

Manatee Road CDP 1,097 52%

Raleigh CDP 167 39%

Williston 969 49%

Williston Highlands CDP 799 39%

Williston-Bronson CCD 8,691 46%

Yankeetown 284 44%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 8,365 • Number of Households: 2,381Median Household Income: $37,363 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 11.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 51% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 16% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN LIBERTY COUNTY

Poverty375

ALICE1,226

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120771

2,008 2,355 2,362 2,363 2,381Total

Households

13% 18% 19%

60%40%

48%

27%

42%33%

1,099

554

728

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120772

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, LIBERTY

Households by Income, Liberty County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Liberty County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Liberty County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,086Food $291 $880Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $171 $486Taxes $222 $487

Monthly Total $1,877 $5,346ANNUAL TOTAL $22,524 $64,152Hourly Wage* $11.26 $32.08

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

14%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

45%,Not In LaborForce - Other

17%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000

120773

FLORIDA, LIBERTY

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Liberty County, 2018

Liberty County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bristol 310 66%

East Liberty CCD 841 57%

Hosford CDP 309 55%

Lake Mystic CDP 176 59%

Sumatra CDP 101 75%

West Liberty CCD 1,540 73%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 18,474 • Number of Households: 6,682Median Household Income: $35,509 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 32% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 27% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MADISON COUNTY

Poverty1,812

ALICE2,150

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120791

6,776 6,877 6,651 6,665 6,682Total

Households

25%

42%

21%

37%

18%

36%

38% 40% 43%

2,848

1,469

2,365

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120792

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MADISON

Households by Income, Madison County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Madison County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Madison County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $445 $686Child Care $– $1,020Food $278 $843Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $154 $473Taxes $191 $460

Monthly Total $1,698 $5,203ANNUAL TOTAL $20,376 $62,436Hourly Wage* $10.19 $31.22

16%,Full-Time,

Salary

17%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

37%,Not In LaborForce - Other

20%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000

120793

FLORIDA, MADISON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Madison County, 2018

Madison County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Greenville 320 73%

Greenville CCD 1,311 62%

Lee 113 56%

Madison 983 73%

Madison CCD 5,371 59%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 394,855 • Number of Households: 150,814Median Household Income: $59,956 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 36% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 9% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MANATEE COUNTY

Poverty14,204

ALICE53,631

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120811

126,418 130,382 137,695 142,465 150,814Total

Households

9% 14%8%

33%29% 40%

58% 57% 52%

57,852

28,751

64,211

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120812

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MANATEE

Households by Income, Manatee County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Manatee County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Manatee County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $766 $1,078Child Care $– $1,233Food $300 $908Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $197 $557Taxes $276 $633

Monthly Total $2,169 $6,130ANNUAL TOTAL $26,028 $73,560Hourly Wage* $13.01 $36.78

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

22%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

18%,Not In LaborForce - Other

27%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000

120813

FLORIDA, MANATEE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Manatee County, 2018

Manatee County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Anna Maria 416 34%

Bayshore Gardens CDP 7,941 66%

Bradenton 21,528 60%

Bradenton Beach 507 49%

Bradenton CCD 100,355 54%

Cortez CDP 2,070 46%

Ellenton CDP 1,582 47%

Holmes Beach 2,254 43%

Longboat Key 3,835 26%

Memphis CDP 2,830 58%

Myakka City CCD 21,168 26%

Palmetto 4,686 59%

Palmetto CCD 11,780 54%

Parrish CCD 10,349 30%

Samoset CDP 1,169 76%

South Bradenton CDP 10,576 69%

West Bradenton CDP 1,540 42%

West Samoset CDP 2,185 81%

Whitfield CDP (Manatee County) 1,353 38%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 359,977 • Number of Households: 143,441Median Household Income: $44,576 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 9.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MARION COUNTY

Poverty20,353

ALICE52,575

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120831

131,753 133,910 132,275 134,239 143,441Total

Households

13%27%

10%

34%

25%

44%

53% 48% 46%54,998

26,064

62,379

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120832

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MARION

Households by Income, Marion County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Marion County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Marion County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $602 $815Child Care $– $1,185Food $274 $829Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $173 $508Taxes $227 $532

Monthly Total $1,906 $5,590ANNUAL TOTAL $22,872 $67,080Hourly Wage* $11.44 $33.54

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

24%,Not In LaborForce - Other

29%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000

120833

FLORIDA, MARION

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Marion County, 2018

Marion County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Belleview 2,067 68%

Belleview CCD 47,425 46%

Dunnellon 1,090 67%

Dunnellon CCD 5,950 52%

East Marion CCD 7,487 65%

Fellowship CCD 12,231 50%

Fort McCoy-Anthony CCD 5,111 56%

McIntosh 180 30%

Ocala 22,245 57%

Ocala CCD 53,423 55%

Reddick 232 79%

Reddick-McIntosh CCD 4,887 55%

Silver Springs Shores CDP 3,352 74%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 160,912 • Number of Households: 63,070Median Household Income: $59,978 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 33% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 11% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MARTIN COUNTY

Poverty6,629

ALICE21,064

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120851

60,090 60,783 62,518 62,976 63,070Total

Households

9% 14% 10%

35% 22%36%

56%64%

54%

21,419

11,357

30,294

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120852

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MARTIN

Households by Income, Martin County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Martin County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Martin County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $786 $1,032Child Care $– $1,620Food $316 $956Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $202 $606Taxes $285 $734

Monthly Total $2,219 $6,669ANNUAL TOTAL $26,628 $80,028Hourly Wage* $13.31 $40.01

19%,Full-Time,

Salary

20%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

19%,Not In LaborForce - Other

29%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000

120853

FLORIDA, MARTIN

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Martin County, 2018

Martin County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Hobe Sound CDP 6,082 56%

Indiantown CCD 6,470 46%

Indiantown CDP 1,676 64%

Jensen Beach CDP 5,775 48%

Jupiter Island 335 19%

North River Shores CDP 1,499 45%

Ocean Breeze 100 76%

Palm City CDP 10,115 33%

Port Salerno CDP 4,454 54%

Port Salerno-Hobe Sound CCD 27,312 47%

Rio CDP 428 41%

Sewall’s Point 851 17%

Stuart 6,971 57%

Stuart CCD 30,083 43%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 2,761,581 • Number of Households: 895,801Median Household Income: $52,205 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.6% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 17% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MIAMI-DADE COUNTY

Poverty153,715

ALICE331,230

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

400,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120861

809,689 838,772 843,887 880,766 895,801Total

Households

11%21% 25%

37%

34%40%

52%45%

35%428,771

243,834223,196

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

400,000

450,000

500,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120862

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MIAMI-DADE

Households by Income, Miami-Dade County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Miami-Dade County, 2018

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total County workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

...and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICEA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed. However, a significant portion of workers are paid by the hour. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages… The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level for individuals and families.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Miami-Dade County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Miami-Dade County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

North Westside CCD 44,501 53%

Ojus CDP 6,618 58%

Olympia Heights CDP 4,025 46%

Opa-locka 5,413 85%

Palm Springs North CDP 1,529 30%

Palmetto Bay village 7,414 24%

Palmetto Estates CDP 3,895 48%

Pinecrest village 6,033 22%

Pinewood CDP 4,920 73%

Princeton CDP 7,863 50%

Princeton-Goulds CCD 46,601 57%

Richmond Heights CDP 2,781 60%

Richmond West CDP 9,662 36%

South Miami 4,395 48%

South Miami Heights CDP 10,593 65%

South Westside CCD 26,019 50%

Sunny Isles Beach 10,532 52%

Sunset CDP 4,923 37%

Surfside 2,337 41%

Sweetwater 6,063 68%

Tamiami CDP 16,120 54%

The Crossings CDP 7,530 38%

The Hammocks CDP 16,588 44%

42% 4,805 42%

University Park CDP 7,433 53%

Virginia Gardens village 835 60%

West Little River CDP 9,550 71%

West Miami 2,452 56%

West Perrine CDP 2,880 66%

Westchester CDP 8,932 54%

Westview CDP 3,296 71%

Westwood Lakes CDP 3,161 51%

26%,Full-Time,

Salary

27%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

20%,Not In LaborForce - Other

16%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2,000,000 2,500,000

120863

FLORIDA, MIAMI-DADE

Miami-Dade County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Aventura 18,718 48%

Bal Harbour village 1,487 45%

Bay Harbor Islands 2,434 37%

Biscayne Park village 1,011 45%

Brownsville CDP 5,322 82%

Coral Gables 17,820 30%

Coral Terrace CDP 7,420 50%

Country Club CDP 16,527 65%

Country Walk CDP 4,704 29%

Cutler Bay 12,823 37%

Doral 17,139 39%

El Portal village 772 35%

Everglades CCD 1,740 27%

Florida City 2,810 83%

Fountainebleau CDP 19,415 59%

Gladeview CDP 3,963 82%

Glenvar Heights CDP 7,150 45%

Golden Beach 185 26%

Golden Glades CDP 9,175 65%

Goulds CDP 3,206 78%

Hialeah 72,672 65%

Hialeah CCD 110,742 65%

Hialeah Gardens 6,633 60%

Homestead 18,719 63%

Homestead Base CDP 152 100%

Homestead CCD 31,161 64%

Ives Estates CDP 7,484 53%

Kendale Lakes CDP 17,686 52%

Kendale Lakes-Tamiami CCD 110,810 44%

Kendall CDP 26,806 42%

Kendall West CDP 11,541 55%

Kendall-Palmetto Bay CCD 51,923 36%

Key Biscayne CCD 4,367 23%

Key Biscayne village 4,367 23%

Leisure City CDP 6,734 74%

Medley 380 77%

Miami 182,631 63%

Miami Beach 45,523 52%

Miami Beach CCD 64,769 51%

Miami CCD 347,312 63%

Miami Gardens 30,797 62%

Miami Gardens CCD 30,106 63%

Miami Lakes 10,189 39%

Miami Shores village 3,262 21%

Miami Springs 5,010 49%

Naranja CDP 2,963 76%

North Bay Village 3,444 53%

North Miami 18,040 67%

North Miami Beach 14,345 68%

Household Survival Budget, Miami-Dade County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1

INFANT, 1 PRESCHOOLER

Monthly CostsHousing $871 $1,351Child Care $– $1,105Food $314 $951Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $212 $581Taxes $307 $682

Monthly Total $2,334 $6,391ANNUAL TOTAL $28,008 $76,692Hourly Wage* $14.00 $38.35

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 75,027 • Number of Households: 31,362Median Household Income: $71,973 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 29% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 8% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN MONROE COUNTY

Poverty2,623

ALICE9,013

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120871

29,822 29,241 28,065 30,318 31,362Total

Households

8%15%

6%

27%27%

33%

65%58% 61%

16,011

5,509

9,842

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120872

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, MONROE

Households by Income, Monroe County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Monroe County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Monroe County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $960 $1,514Child Care $– $1,275Food $358 $1,084Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $229 $640Taxes $341 $802

Monthly Total $2,518 $7,036ANNUAL TOTAL $30,216 $84,432Hourly Wage* $15.11 $42.22

26%,Full-Time,

Salary

27%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

18%,Not In LaborForce - Other

18%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000

120873

FLORIDA, MONROE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Monroe County, 2018

Monroe County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Big Coppitt Key CDP 1,008 32%

Big Pine Key CDP 2,010 42%

Cudjoe Key CDP 1,031 33%

Duck Key CDP 305 32%

Islamorada 2,859 36%

Key Colony Beach 349 12%

Key Largo CDP 4,215 40%

Key West 10,021 36%

Key West CCD 12,926 37%

Lower Keys CCD 5,259 33%

Marathon 3,605 47%

Middle Keys CCD 4,460 44%

North Key Largo CDP 422 25%

Stock Island CDP 1,409 52%

Tavernier CDP 800 49%

Upper Keys CCD 8,324 39%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 85,832 • Number of Households: 31,241Median Household Income: $63,913 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 26% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN NASSAU COUNTY

Poverty3,254

ALICE8,008

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120891

28,616 27,334 28,336 30,547 31,241Total

Households

10% 13% 9%

25% 18%33%

65% 69%58%

12,964

8,372

9,905

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120892

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, NASSAU

Households by Income, Nassau County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Nassau County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Nassau County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $616 $966Child Care $– $1,117Food $316 $956Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $180 $535Taxes $242 $587

Monthly Total $1,984 $5,882ANNUAL TOTAL $23,808 $70,584Hourly Wage* $11.90 $35.29

22%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000

120893

FLORIDA, NASSAU

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Nassau County, 2018

Nassau County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Callahan 592 59%

Callahan-Hilliard CCD 9,523 39%

Fernandina Beach 5,451 38%

Fernandina Beach CCD 10,103 37%

Hilliard 1,132 47%

Nassau Village-Ratliff CDP 1,791 44%

Yulee CCD 11,615 34%

Yulee CDP 4,443 37%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 207,269 • Number of Households: 79,570Median Household Income: $63,997 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 26% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN OKALOOSA COUNTY

Poverty10,292

ALICE20,425

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120911

70,407 75,099 73,277 76,102 79,570Total

Households

14% 16%8%

20% 21% 40%

66% 63%52%

38,773

20,110 20,687

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120912

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, OKALOOSA

Households by Income, Okaloosa County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Okaloosa County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Okaloosa County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $849 $1,003Child Care $– $1,211Food $307 $929Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $208 $548Taxes $299 $614

Monthly Total $2,293 $6,026ANNUAL TOTAL $27,516 $72,312Hourly Wage* $13.76 $36.16

26%,Full-Time,

Salary

27%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

16%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000

120913

FLORIDA, OKALOOSA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Okaloosa County, 2018

Okaloosa County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Baker CCD 2,912 40%

Cinco Bayou 225 43%

Crestview 8,336 47%

Crestview CCD 17,650 39%

Destin 5,724 30%

Eglin AFB CCD 1,193 49%

Eglin AFB CDP 614 52%

Fort Walton Beach 9,321 48%

Fort Walton Beach CCD 41,140 41%

Lake Lorraine CDP 2,932 34%

Laurel Hill 269 62%

Laurel Hill CCD 799 51%

Mary Esther 1,706 43%

Niceville 5,668 33%

Niceville-Valparaiso CCD 13,709 30%

Ocean City CDP 2,578 50%

Shalimar 342 24%

Valparaiso 1,516 41%

Wright CDP 10,168 48%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 40,572 • Number of Households: 13,759Median Household Income: $40,367 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 38% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 20% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN OKEECHOBEE COUNTY

Poverty2,686

ALICE5,297

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120931

13,646 13,413 13,213 12,850 13,759Total

Households

18%31%

12%

39%

29%

46%

43% 40% 42%

5,553

3,684

4,522

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120932

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, OKEECHOBEE

Households by Income, Okeechobee County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Okeechobee County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Okeechobee County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $565 $746Child Care $– $1,211Food $248 $750Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $165 $493Taxes $212 $501

Monthly Total $1,820 $5,422ANNUAL TOTAL $21,840 $65,064Hourly Wage* $10.92 $32.53

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

31%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000

120933

FLORIDA, OKEECHOBEE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Okeechobee County, 2018

Okeechobee County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Cypress Quarters CDP 428 80%

North Okeechobee CCD 2,385 55%

Okeechobee 2,046 61%

Okeechobee CCD 11,374 59%

Taylor Creek CDP 1,943 63%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 1,380,645 • Number of Households: 458,157Median Household Income: $58,588 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN ORANGE COUNTY

Poverty63,521

ALICE158,698

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120951

402,441 423,987 444,543 468,515 458,157Total

Households

11%20%

13%

35%29% 42%

54% 51%45%

243,057

128,670

86,430

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120952

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, ORANGE

Households by Income, Orange County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Orange County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Orange County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Winter Garden-Ocoee CCD 35,451 52%

Winter Park 12,631 38%

Zellwood CDP 1,428 57%

Household Survival Budget, Orange County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1

INFANT, 1 PRESCHOOLER

Monthly CostsHousing $944 $1,219Child Care $– $1,275Food $296 $897Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $219 $579Taxes $321 $678

Monthly Total $2,410 $6,369ANNUAL TOTAL $28,920 $76,428Hourly Wage* $14.46 $38.21

25%,Full-Time,

Salary

26%,Full-Time,

Hourly

9%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

12%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000

120953

FLORIDA, ORANGE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Orange County, 2018

Orange County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Alafaya CDP 28,932 39%

Apopka 17,003 46%

Apopka CCD 33,802 48%

Azalea Park CDP 4,655 64%

Bay Hill CDP 1,814 23%

Belle Isle 2,610 32%

Bithlo CDP 3,033 50%

Christmas CDP 785 53%

Clarcona CDP 1,246 72%

Conway CDP 5,180 37%

Doctor Phillips CDP 4,244 29%

East Orange CCD 14,726 36%

Eatonville 698 79%

Edgewood 1,047 38%

Fairview Shores CDP 4,228 54%

Gotha CDP 643 15%

Holden Heights CDP 1,316 50%

Horizon West CDP 10,290 28%

Hunters Creek CDP 7,684 40%

Lake Butler CDP 6,086 24%

Lake Hart CDP 217 66%

Lake Mary Jane CDP 738 16%

Lockhart CDP 5,131 58%

Maitland 7,330 38%

Meadow Woods CDP 10,045 47%

Oak Ridge CDP 7,316 77%

Oakland 860 27%

Ocoee 14,704 40%

Orlando 114,176 54%

Orlando CCD 226,317 60%

Orlovista CDP 2,314 82%

Paradise Heights CDP 229 55%

Pine Castle CDP 3,936 70%

Pine Hills CDP 22,192 68%

Rio Pinar CDP 1,910 25%

Sky Lake CDP 1,836 56%

South Apopka CDP 1,818 81%

Southchase CDP 4,285 54%

Southwest Orange CCD 71,727 38%

Taft CDP 554 79%

Tangelo Park CDP 789 65%

Tangerine CDP 997 41%

Tildenville CDP 419 100%

Union Park CCD 76,590 49%

Union Park CDP 4,090 53%

University CDP (Orange County) 6,843 66%

Wedgefield CDP 2,465 38%

Williamsburg CDP 3,338 46%

Windermere 1,293 22%

Winter Garden 14,622 45%

...and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICEA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed. However, a significant portion of workers are paid by the hour. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages… The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level for individuals and families.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Orange County, 2018

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total County workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 367,990 • Number of Households: 102,705Median Household Income: $50,546 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 52% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN OSCEOLA COUNTY

Poverty12,250

ALICE53,390

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120971

88,089 90,822 89,328 97,569 102,705Total

Households

8%18%

11%

60%46%

44%

32% 36%45%

49,376

30,942

22,387

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120972

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, OSCEOLA

Households by Income, Osceola County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Osceola County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Osceola County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $967 $1,248Child Care $– $1,126Food $275 $832Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $219 $556Taxes $321 $630

Monthly Total $2,412 $6,113ANNUAL TOTAL $28,944 $73,356Hourly Wage* $14.47 $36.68

24%,Full-Time,

Salary

25%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

24%,Not In LaborForce - Other

13%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000

120973

FLORIDA, OSCEOLA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Osceola County, 2018

Osceola County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Buenaventura Lakes CDP 9,188 69%

Campbell CDP 1,046 68%

Celebration CDP 3,216 36%

Four Corners CDP 13,609 63%

Kissimmee 21,667 75%

Kissimmee CCD 50,909 70%

South and East Osceola CCD 2,402 53%

St. Cloud 14,636 59%

St. Cloud CCD 45,847 61%

Yeehaw Junction CDP 109 56%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 1,485,941 • Number of Households: 552,286Median Household Income: $61,691 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.6% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 34% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN PALM BEACH COUNTY

Poverty64,190

ALICE189,011

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

120991

516,845 522,201 538,246 536,446 552,286Total

Households

10%16% 11%

33%27% 39%

57% 57%50%

225,277

113,133

213,876

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

120992

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, PALM BEACH

Households by Income, Palm Beach County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Palm Beach County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Palm Beach County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Riviera Beach CCD 42,747 48%

Royal Palm Beach village 11,696 36%

Royal Palm Beach-West Jupiter CCD 38,603 36%

Royal Palm Estates CDP 874 73%

San Castle CDP 1,052 60%

Schall Circle CDP 437 94%

Seminole Manor CDP 875 78%

South Bay 528 71%

South Palm Beach 806 48%

Stacey Street CDP 188 90%

Sunshine Parkway CCD 73,249 36%

Tequesta village 2,813 46%

The Acreage CDP 11,788 30%

Watergate CDP 815 67%

Wellington village 20,559 31%

West Palm Beach 41,161 56%

West Palm Beach CCD 59,843 61%

Western Community CCD 9,540 29%

Westgate CDP 2,380 78%

Household Survival Budget, Palm Beach County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1

INFANT, 1 PRESCHOOLER

Monthly CostsHousing $912 $1,422Child Care $– $1,445Food $321 $973Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $218 $635Taxes $319 $794

Monthly Total $2,400 $6,990ANNUAL TOTAL $28,800 $83,880Hourly Wage* $14.40 $41.94

22%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

18%,Not In LaborForce - Other

23%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000

120993

FLORIDA, PALM BEACH

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Palm Beach County, 2018

Palm Beach County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Acacia Villas CDP 129 51%

Atlantis 912 33%

Belle Glade 6,434 83%

Belle Glade-Pahokee CCD 10,380 83%

Boca Raton 40,434 37%

Boca Raton CCD 60,167 38%

Boynton Beach 28,698 53%

Boynton Beach-Delray Beach CCD 137,788 50%

Briny Breezes 505 54%

Cabana Colony CDP 896 42%

Canal Point CDP 144 46%

Delray Beach 28,772 45%

Glades CCD 251 83%

Golf village 104 22%

Greenacres 13,833 60%

Gulf Stream 311 24%

Gun Club Estates CDP 285 49%

Haverhill 621 37%

Highland Beach 2,041 27%

Hypoluxo 1,404 45%

Juno Beach 2,101 38%

Juno Ridge CDP 410 78%

Jupiter 25,910 35%

Jupiter CCD 38,613 36%

Jupiter Farms CDP 4,104 24%

Jupiter Inlet Colony 184 25%

Kenwood Estates CDP 368 90%

Lake Belvedere Estates CDP 1,079 42%

Lake Clarke Shores 1,414 36%

Lake Park 2,607 55%

Lake Worth 13,144 66%

Lake Worth CCD 77,035 61%

Lantana 4,238 59%

Limestone Creek CDP 374 76%

Loxahatchee Groves 1,028 37%

Manalapan 143 14%

Mangonia Park 741 76%

North Palm Beach village 6,255 42%

Ocean Ridge 799 32%

Pahokee 1,836 81%

Palm Beach 4,796 24%

Palm Beach Gardens 24,090 34%

Palm Beach Shores 628 39%

Palm Springs village 8,236 68%

Pine Air CDP 712 63%

Plantation Mobile Home Park CDP 448 63%

Riviera Beach 11,452 60%

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total County workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

...and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICEA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed. However, a significant portion of workers are paid by the hour. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages… The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level for individuals and families.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 539,630 • Number of Households: 205,128Median Household Income: $54,208 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 32% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN PASCO COUNTY

Poverty26,032

ALICE66,039

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121011

183,457 180,612 186,999 195,628 205,128Total

Households

11% 16% 12%

29% 20%

44%

60% 64%

44%

84,179

48,809

72,140

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121012

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, PASCO

Households by Income, Pasco County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Pasco County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Pasco County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $819 $1,118Child Care $– $1,328Food $294 $891Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $203 $572Taxes $288 $664

Monthly Total $2,234 $6,294ANNUAL TOTAL $26,808 $75,528Hourly Wage* $13.40 $37.76

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

24%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000

121013

FLORIDA, PASCO

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Pasco County, 2018

Pasco County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bayonet Point CDP 11,102 64%

Beacon Square CDP 2,902 67%

Central Pasco CCD 48,696 27%

Connerton CDP 534 10%

Crystal Springs CDP 313 61%

Dade City 2,431 51%

Dade City CCD 5,373 53%

Dade City North CDP 775 63%

Elfers CDP 5,302 63%

Heritage Pines CDP 1,224 39%

Holiday CDP 9,277 67%

Hudson CDP 6,018 59%

Jasmine Estates CDP 8,459 67%

Key Vista CDP 639 33%

Lacoochee CCD 2,140 60%

Lacoochee CDP 507 68%

Land O’ Lakes CDP 13,284 27%

Meadow Oaks CDP 1,098 56%

Moon Lake CDP 1,644 68%

New Port Richey 7,113 68%

New Port Richey CCD 70,515 50%

New Port Richey East CDP 4,739 63%

Odessa CDP 2,913 31%

Pasadena Hills CDP 3,725 41%

Port Richey 1,342 58%

Port Richey CCD 48,290 58%

Quail Ridge CDP 734 26%

River Ridge CDP 2,010 45%

San Antonio 468 20%

Shady Hills CDP 4,225 49%

Trilby CDP 167 73%

Trinity CDP 4,167 25%

Wesley Chapel CDP 18,539 27%

Zephyrhills 6,535 62%

Zephyrhills CCD 24,213 61%

Zephyrhills North CDP 1,329 71%

Zephyrhills South CDP 2,534 72%

Zephyrhills West CDP 2,768 67%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 975,280 • Number of Households: 405,892Median Household Income: $52,198 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.1% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 35% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 11% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN PINELLAS COUNTY

Poverty46,024

ALICE140,237

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121031

402,202 404,856 402,575 407,268 405,892Total

Households

10%16% 11%

31% 20%

45%

59% 64%

44%

189,154

66,531

150,207

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

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lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121032

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, PINELLAS

Households by Income, Pinellas County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Pinellas County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Pinellas County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $850 $1,161Child Care $– $1,509Food $305 $924Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $208 $604Taxes $299 $730

Monthly Total $2,292 $6,649ANNUAL TOTAL $27,504 $79,788Hourly Wage* $13.75 $39.89

22%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

18%,Not In LaborForce - Other

23%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 900,000

121033

FLORIDA, PINELLAS

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Pinellas County, 2018

Pinellas County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bardmoor CDP 3,987 41%

Bay Pines CDP 1,437 44%

Bear Creek CDP 810 49%

Belleair 1,693 20%

Belleair Beach 745 33%

Belleair Bluffs 1,166 50%

Boca Ciega CCD 30,171 43%

Clearwater 48,704 53%

Clearwater CCD 143,326 50%

Dunedin 17,364 50%

East Lake CDP 13,245 30%

Feather Sound CDP 1,769 33%

Greenbriar CDP 1,129 35%

Gulfport 6,176 50%

Harbor Bluffs CDP 1,102 23%

Indian Rocks Beach 2,286 34%

Indian Shores 716 32%

Kenneth City 1,709 51%

Largo 36,611 54%

Lealman CDP 8,746 66%

Madeira Beach 2,150 42%

North Redington Beach 696 34%

Oldsmar 5,372 41%

Palm Harbor CDP 26,674 43%

Pinellas Park 21,085 53%

Redington Beach 659 21%

Redington Shores 1,205 35%

Ridgecrest CDP 1,018 66%

Safety Harbor 7,050 34%

Seminole 8,779 49%

South Highpoint CDP 1,677 66%

South Pasadena 3,177 61%

St. Pete Beach 4,994 34%

St. Pete Beach CCD 8,513 33%

St. Petersburg 105,616 42%

St. Petersburg CCD 167,722 48%

Tarpon Springs 9,651 48%

Tarpon Springs CCD 57,988 41%

Tierra Verde CDP 1,579 12%

Treasure Island 3,640 33%

West Lealman CDP 7,087 61%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 708,009 • Number of Households: 241,171Median Household Income: $51,670 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 37% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 14% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN POLK COUNTY

Poverty34,103

ALICE88,543

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121051

221,073 223,507 218,286 226,429 241,171Total

Households

10%22%

13%

39%

33%37%

51%45% 50%

96,314

60,590

84,267

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121052

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, POLK

Households by Income, Polk County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Polk County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Polk County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $648 $859Child Care $– $1,148Food $279 $845Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $180 $511Taxes $240 $538

Monthly Total $1,977 $5,622ANNUAL TOTAL $23,724 $67,464Hourly Wage* $11.86 $33.73

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000

121053

FLORIDA, POLK

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Polk County, 2018

Polk County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Alturas CDP 1,328 60%

Auburndale 5,314 51%

Babson Park CDP 351 49%

Bartow 6,534 54%

Bartow CCD 21,639 52%

Bradley Junction CDP 179 94%

Combee Settlement CDP 2,057 73%

Crooked Lake Park CDP 665 68%

Crystal Lake CDP 2,184 79%

Cypress Gardens CDP 3,831 43%

Davenport 1,211 55%

Dundee 1,256 69%

Eagle Lake 792 52%

Fort Meade 1,968 57%

Frostproof 1,136 58%

Frostproof CCD 3,495 58%

Fuller Heights CDP 3,304 41%

Fussels Corner CDP 1,937 53%

Grenelefe CDP 993 57%

Haines City 6,989 66%

Haines City CCD 47,166 52%

Highland City CDP 3,656 41%

Inwood CDP 2,501 76%

Jan Phyl Village CDP 1,948 51%

Kathleen CDP 2,033 57%

Lake Alfred 2,053 62%

Lake Hamilton 491 55%

Lake Wales 5,818 59%

Lake Wales CCD 16,765 58%

Lakeland 41,884 55%

Lakeland CCD 96,174 53%

Lakeland Highlands CDP 4,288 27%

Loughman CDP 1,454 50%

Medulla CDP 3,454 56%

Mulberry 1,518 55%

Poinciana CDP 18,595 56%

Polk City 834 53%

Wahneta CDP 1,327 74%

Waverly CDP 284 63%

Willow Oak CDP 2,134 62%

Winter Haven 14,631 57%

Winter Haven-Auburndale CCD 46,021 57%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 74,163 • Number of Households: 28,264Median Household Income: $41,608 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 10.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 36% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 22% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN PUTNAM COUNTY

Poverty6,309

ALICE10,067

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121071

29,093 28,230 26,580 28,025 28,264Total

Households

23%

38%

15%

35%18%

45%

42% 44% 40%

12,541

5,004

10,719

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121072

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, PUTNAM

Households by Income, Putnam County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Putnam County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Putnam County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $587 $693Child Care $– $869Food $271 $821Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $171 $452Taxes $223 $417

Monthly Total $1,882 $4,973ANNUAL TOTAL $22,584 $59,676Hourly Wage* $11.29 $29.84

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

18%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

5%, U

men

ploy

ed

28%,Not In LaborForce - Other

24%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000

121073

FLORIDA, PUTNAM

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Putnam County, 2018

Putnam County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Crescent City 680 62%

Crescent City CCD 6,300 61%

East Palatka CCD 3,389 52%

East Palatka CDP 525 63%

Interlachen 566 63%

Interlachen-Florahome CCD 9,628 57%

Palatka 3,982 70%

Palatka CCD 8,947 58%

Pomona Park 330 67%

Welaka 277 59%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 179,349 • Number of Households: 63,891Median Household Income: $70,787 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 24% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 8% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN SANTA ROSA COUNTY

Poverty5,301

ALICE15,297

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121131

55,339 58,336 56,085 61,817 63,891Total

Households

7%13%

5%

23%19% 33%

70% 68%62%

29,453

18,883

15,555

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121132

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, SANTA ROSA

Households by Income, Santa Rosa County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Santa Rosa County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Santa Rosa County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $789 $951Child Care $– $1,179Food $315 $954Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $202 $540Taxes $286 $598

Monthly Total $2,222 $5,943ANNUAL TOTAL $26,664 $71,316Hourly Wage* $13.33 $35.66

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

24%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

26%,Not In LaborForce - Other

16%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000

121133

FLORIDA, SANTA ROSA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Santa Rosa County, 2018

Santa Rosa County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Allentown CCD 1,225 37%

Allentown CDP 402 33%

Avalon CDP 235 32%

Avalon-Mulat CCD 2,583 26%

Bagdad CCD 2,119 50%

Bagdad CDP 1,319 48%

Berrydale CCD 775 47%

Brownsdale CDP 165 42%

Chumuckla CDP 335 35%

East Milton CCD 2,840 47%

East Milton CDP 2,728 48%

Garcon Point CDP 158 16%

Gulf Breeze 2,765 21%

Gulf Breeze CCD 2,765 21%

Harold CCD 507 33%

Harold CDP 369 28%

Holley CDP 579 43%

Holley-Navarre CCD 13,418 30%

Jay 184 65%

Jay CCD 1,306 47%

Midway CCD 9,770 33%

Midway CDP (Santa Rosa County) 6,934 39%

Milton 3,725 40%

Milton CCD 4,399 43%

Mount Carmel CDP 103 60%

Munson CCD 547 56%

Navarre Beach CCD 601 21%

Navarre Beach CDP 601 21%

Navarre CDP 12,839 29%

Oriole Beach CDP 593 30%

Pace CCD 12,373 34%

Pace CDP 8,050 35%

Pea Ridge CDP 1,646 39%

Point Baker CDP 1,151 43%

Roeville CDP 226 33%

Skyline CCD 6,111 40%

Tiger Point CDP 1,225 17%

Wallace CDP 742 33%

Woodlawn Beach CDP 1,018 17%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 426,718 • Number of Households: 183,721Median Household Income: $61,683 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 28% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 10% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN SARASOTA COUNTY

Poverty17,919

ALICE50,971

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121151

163,030 172,973 175,881 176,191 183,721Total

Households

11%17%

7%

22%19% 34%

67% 64% 59%

63,818

24,573

95,330

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121152

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, SARASOTA

Households by Income, Sarasota County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Sarasota County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Sarasota County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $835 $1,175Child Care $– $1,333Food $327 $989Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $209 $592Taxes $301 $705

Monthly Total $2,302 $6,515ANNUAL TOTAL $27,624 $78,180Hourly Wage* $13.81 $39.09

18%,Full-Time,

Salary

19%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

17%,Not In LaborForce - Other

34%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000

121153

FLORIDA, SARASOTA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Sarasota County, 2018

Sarasota County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bee Ridge CDP 4,677 40%

Desoto Lakes CDP 1,310 36%

Englewood CCD 5,867 46%

Englewood CDP 7,547 48%

Fruitville CDP 5,452 30%

Gulf Gate Estates CDP 5,305 49%

Gulf Gate Estates-Osprey CCD 14,605 37%

Interior County CCD 17,660 33%

Kensington Park CDP 1,582 53%

Lake Sarasota CDP 1,640 32%

Laurel CDP 4,618 42%

Longboat Key CCD 2,432 22%

Nokomis CDP 1,563 49%

North Port 23,367 37%

North Port CCD 25,494 39%

North Sarasota CDP 3,185 59%

Osprey CDP 3,003 27%

Plantation CDP 2,785 37%

Ridge Wood Heights CDP 2,020 45%

Sarasota 24,416 51%

Sarasota CCD 80,732 42%

Sarasota Springs CDP 6,040 36%

Siesta Key CDP 2,855 27%

South Gate Ridge CDP 2,550 45%

South Sarasota CDP 2,462 40%

South Venice CDP 6,438 42%

Southgate CDP 3,137 48%

The Meadows CDP 2,458 39%

Vamo CDP 2,566 48%

Venice 11,879 41%

Venice CCD 33,761 42%

Venice Gardens CDP 3,623 44%

Warm Mineral Springs CDP 2,666 53%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 467,832 • Number of Households: 179,274Median Household Income: $67,470 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.5% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 24% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 9% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN SEMINOLE COUNTY

Poverty16,985

ALICE42,946

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121171

142,045 148,858 148,732 167,549 179,274Total

Households

10% 12%6%

20% 19%37%

70% 69%57%

85,986

50,622

42,666

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121172

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, SEMINOLE

Households by Income, Seminole County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Seminole County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Seminole County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $975 $1,259Child Care $– $1,420Food $297 $899Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $223 $602Taxes $329 $726

Monthly Total $2,454 $6,627ANNUAL TOTAL $29,448 $79,524Hourly Wage* $14.72 $39.76

26%,Full-Time,

Salary

27%,Full-Time,

Hourly

9%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

18%,Not In LaborForce - Other

14%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000

121173

FLORIDA, SEMINOLE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Seminole County, 2018

Seminole County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Altamonte Springs 18,862 47%

Black Hammock CDP 412 23%

Casselberry 11,145 52%

Casselberry-Altamonte Springs CCD 81,902 40%

Chuluota CDP 846 34%

Fern Park CDP 3,330 46%

Forest City CDP 5,097 37%

Geneva CDP 1,002 23%

Goldenrod CDP 5,049 52%

Heathrow CDP 2,630 20%

Lake Mary 6,052 24%

Longwood 5,590 40%

Midway CDP (Seminole County) 583 77%

Oviedo 12,282 23%

Oviedo CCD 34,388 29%

Sanford 20,874 54%

Sanford CCD 51,014 39%

Wekiwa Springs CDP 8,713 24%

Winter Springs 13,521 32%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 254,261 • Number of Households: 90,109Median Household Income: $80,712 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 3.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 27% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 7% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN ST. JOHNS COUNTY

Poverty6,081

ALICE24,070

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121091

74,471 78,295 81,309 84,187 90,109Total

Households

7% 7% 6%

29%18%

31%

64%75%

63%

34,612

24,944

30,553

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121092

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, ST. JOHNS

Households by Income, St. Johns County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, St. Johns County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, St. Johns County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $734 $1,152Child Care $– $1,466Food $339 $1,027Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $198 $611Taxes $278 $744

Monthly Total $2,179 $6,721ANNUAL TOTAL $26,148 $80,652Hourly Wage* $13.07 $40.33

23%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

21%,Not In LaborForce - Other

19%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 160,000 180,000 200,000

121093

FLORIDA, ST. JOHNS

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, St. Johns County, 2018

St. Johns County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Butler Beach CDP 2,338 38%

Crescent Beach CDP 519 37%

Flagler Estates CDP 1,073 68%

Fruit Cove CCD 15,659 18%

Fruit Cove CDP 10,878 22%

Hastings 333 77%

Hastings CCD 4,627 56%

Matanzas CCD 7,630 47%

Nocatee CDP 4,374 17%

Palm Valley CDP 8,716 28%

Ponte Vedra CCD 12,254 27%

Sawgrass CDP 2,329 33%

St. Augustine 5,689 53%

St. Augustine Beach 2,582 28%

St. Augustine CCD 46,098 37%

St. Augustine Shores CDP 4,021 51%

St. Augustine South CDP 2,145 39%

Villano Beach CDP 1,143 25%

World Golf Village CDP 5,727 16%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 321,128 • Number of Households: 118,768Median Household Income: $54,098 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 34% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN ST. LUCIE COUNTY

Poverty14,085

ALICE39,872

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121111

104,982 109,526 108,771 111,617 118,768Total

Households

7%21%

11%

31%

24% 43%

62%55%

46%

47,485

27,019

44,264

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121112

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, ST. LUCIE

Households by Income, St. Lucie County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, St. Lucie County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, St. Lucie County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $807 $1,059Child Care $– $1,257Food $285 $862Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $200 $552Taxes $283 $623

Monthly Total $2,205 $6,074ANNUAL TOTAL $26,460 $72,888Hourly Wage* $13.23 $36.44

20%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

7%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

22%,Not In LaborForce - Other

24%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000

121113

FLORIDA, ST. LUCIE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, St. Lucie County, 2018

St. Lucie County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Fort Pierce 16,499 68%

Fort Pierce CCD 43,373 61%

Fort Pierce North CDP 2,321 73%

Fort Pierce South CDP 1,515 60%

Hutchinson Island CCD 5,117 42%

Hutchinson Island South CDP 3,100 44%

Indian River Estates CDP 2,932 57%

Lakewood Park CDP 5,036 49%

Port St. Lucie 68,178 37%

Port St. Lucie CCD 61,470 40%

River Park CDP 2,557 70%

St. Lucie Village 260 42%

West St. Lucie CCD 2,912 60%

White City CDP 1,555 38%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 128,754 • Number of Households: 54,636Median Household Income: $53,895 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 2.8% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 27% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 8% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN SUMTER COUNTY

Poverty4,630

ALICE14,682

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121191

40,659 45,122 50,209 51,781 54,636Total

Households

13%24%

6%

23%

17%

29%

64% 59%65%

12,652

2,912

39,072

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121192

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, SUMTER

Households by Income, Sumter County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Sumter County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Sumter County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $549 $757Child Care $– $1,100Food $311 $943Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $171 $505Taxes $223 $525

Monthly Total $1,884 $5,551ANNUAL TOTAL $22,608 $66,612Hourly Wage* $11.30 $33.31

8%,Full-Time,

Salary

9%,Full-Time,

Hourly

4%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

1%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

53%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000

121193

FLORIDA, SUMTER

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Sumter County, 2018

Sumter County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Bushnell 1,187 62%

Bushnell-Center Hill CCD 8,761 53%

Center Hill 293 54%

Coleman 234 56%

Lake Panasoffkee CDP 1,471 60%

The Villages CDP 42,963 29%

Webster 240 44%

Wildwood 2,607 53%

Wildwood CCD 45,875 32%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 43,924 • Number of Households: 15,083Median Household Income: $42,686 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 7.3% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 36% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 19% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN SUWANNEE COUNTY

Poverty2,821

ALICE5,447

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121211

16,018 15,697 15,583 15,315 15,083Total

Households

20%29%

8%

31%

29%

47%

49%42% 45%

6,329

3,783

4,971

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121212

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, SUWANNEE

Households by Income, Suwannee County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Suwannee County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Suwannee County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $923Food $251 $759Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $166 $450Taxes $212 $413

Monthly Total $1,822 $4,952ANNUAL TOTAL $21,864 $59,424Hourly Wage* $10.93 $29.71

20%,Full-Time,

Salary

21%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

28%,Not In LaborForce - Other

21%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000

121213

FLORIDA, SUWANNEE

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Suwannee County, 2018

Suwannee County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Branford 298 56%

Branford CCD 2,639 50%

Dowling Park CCD 3,144 54%

Live Oak 2,354 65%

Live Oak CCD 6,500 58%

McAlpin-Wellborn CCD 2,800 52%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 22,098 • Number of Households: 7,356Median Household Income: $36,934 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 6.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 39% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 19% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN TAYLOR COUNTY

Poverty1,418

ALICE2,883

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121231

7,584 7,776 7,464 7,544 7,356Total

Households

16%

31%

16%

45%21%

44%

39%48%

40%

3,008

1,666

2,682

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121232

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, TAYLOR

Households by Income, Taylor County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Taylor County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Taylor County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $1,063Food $252 $764Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $166 $468Taxes $212 $451

Monthly Total $1,823 $5,153ANNUAL TOTAL $21,876 $61,836Hourly Wage* $10.94 $30.92

14%,Full-Time,

Salary

14%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

42%,Not In LaborForce - Other

20%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000

121233

FLORIDA, TAYLOR

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Taylor County, 2018

Taylor County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Perry 2,521 67%

Perry North CCD 5,355 59%

Perry South CCD 2,001 57%

Steinhatchee CDP 438 64%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 15,239 • Number of Households: 3,892Median Household Income: $41,770 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 8.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 31% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 21% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN UNION COUNTY

Poverty801

ALICE1,196

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121251

3,521 3,782 3,816 3,892 3,892Total

Households

18%

33%

10%

31%

16%

47%

51% 51%43%

1,712

1,176

1,004

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121252

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, UNION

Households by Income, Union County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Union County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Union County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $563 $686Child Care $– $923Food $284 $859Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $170 $463Taxes $220 $439

Monthly Total $1,867 $5,091ANNUAL TOTAL $22,404 $61,092Hourly Wage* $11.20 $30.55

13%,Full-Time,

Salary

14%,Full-Time,

Hourly

1%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

.5%

, Par

t-Ti

me

Sala

ry3%

, Um

enpl

oyed

53%,Not In LaborForce - Other

15%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

121253

FLORIDA, UNION

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Union County, 2018

Union County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Lake Butler 755 56%

Lake Butler CCD 1,661 51%

Raiford CCD 573 55%

Worthington Springs 151 62%

Worthington Springs CCD 1,658 51%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 547,538 • Number of Households: 218,423Median Household Income: $50,361 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 4.4% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 33% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 12% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN VOLUSIA COUNTY

Poverty27,122

ALICE72,519

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121271

190,757 197,599 200,729 214,039 218,423Total

Households

14% 15%9%

34%24% 37%

52%61%

54%

97,986

41,611

78,826

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121272

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, VOLUSIA

Households by Income, Volusia County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Volusia County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Volusia County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $609 $955Child Care $– $1,169Food $302 $913Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $178 $534Taxes $236 $586

Monthly Total $1,955 $5,878ANNUAL TOTAL $23,460 $70,536Hourly Wage* $11.73 $35.27

21%,Full-Time,

Salary

22%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

2%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

24%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000

121273

FLORIDA, VOLUSIA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Volusia County, 2018

Volusia County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Central Volusia CCD 15,195 30%

Daytona Beach 28,467 57%

Daytona Beach CCD 16,936 73%

Daytona Beach Shores 2,555 41%

De Leon Springs CDP 781 49%

DeBary 8,083 40%

DeBary-Orange City CCD 17,501 46%

DeLand 12,148 52%

DeLand CCD 26,634 50%

DeLand Southwest CDP 433 70%

Deltona 29,694 41%

Deltona CCD 34,254 47%

Edgewater 8,544 47%

Glencoe CDP 666 27%

Holly Hill 4,895 65%

Lake Helen 1,143 55%

New Smyrna Beach 12,243 44%

New Smyrna Beach CCD 26,806 46%

North DeLand CDP 534 54%

North Peninsula CCD 12,571 53%

Oak Hill 820 55%

Orange City 5,003 56%

Ormond Beach 17,932 42%

Ormond Beach CCD 24,350 50%

Ormond-by-the-Sea CDP 3,778 50%

Pierson 428 49%

Pierson-Seville CCD 2,618 51%

Ponce Inlet 1,442 28%

Port Orange 25,746 45%

Port Orange CCD 30,396 53%

Samsula-Spruce Creek CDP 2,083 23%

Seville CDP 183 59%

South Daytona 5,415 59%

South Peninsula CCD 5,724 39%

West DeLand CDP 1,515 45%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 31,877 • Number of Households: 11,068Median Household Income: $62,778 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 27% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 11% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN WAKULLA COUNTY

Poverty1,240

ALICE2,942

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121291

10,773 10,577 10,905 10,726 11,068Total

Households

9% 14% 11%

26% 17%37%

65% 69%

52%

4,913

3,2342,921

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121292

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, WAKULLA

Households by Income, Wakulla County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Wakulla County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Wakulla County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $673 $889Child Care $– $1,063Food $264 $799Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $181 $498Taxes $243 $512

Monthly Total $1,991 $5,482ANNUAL TOTAL $23,892 $65,784Hourly Wage* $11.95 $32.89

22%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

5%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

31%,Not In LaborForce - Other

14%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000

121293

FLORIDA, WAKULLA

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Wakulla County, 2018

Wakulla County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Crawfordville CDP 1,677 25%

East Wakulla CCD 8,982 36%

Panacea CDP 398 72%

Sopchoppy 188 49%

St. Marks 100 48%

West Wakulla CCD 2,086 46%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 71,375 • Number of Households: 26,432Median Household Income: $62,914 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 5.2% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 32% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 13% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN WALTON COUNTY

Poverty3,450

ALICE8,437

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121311

22,447 22,138 22,638 27,207 26,432Total

Households

11%

26%

7%

30%

18%44%

59% 56%49%

12,376

5,876

8,180

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Tota

l Hou

seho

lds

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121312

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, WALTON

Households by Income, Walton County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Walton County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Walton County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $723 $854Child Care $– $1,027Food $344 $1,040Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $197 $520Taxes $276 $556

Monthly Total $2,170 $5,718ANNUAL TOTAL $26,040 $68,616Hourly Wage* $13.02 $34.31

22%,Full-Time,

Salary

23%,Full-Time,

Hourly

8%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

3%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

3%, U

men

ploy

ed

23%,Not In LaborForce - Other

19%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000

121313

FLORIDA, WALTON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Walton County, 2018

Walton County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

DeFuniak Springs 2,623 65%

DeFuniak Springs CCD 5,858 62%

Freeport 1,091 45%

Freeport CCD 4,508 47%

Miramar Beach CDP 3,944 35%

Paxton 298 62%

Paxton-Darlington CCD 3,866 54%

Redbay CCD 1,180 59%

Walton Beaches CCD 11,020 30%

2018 Point-in-Time Data

ALICE REPORT, 2020

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2010-2018; American Community Survey, 2010-2018

Sources: ALICE Threshold, 2018; American Community Survey, 2018

Population: 24,566 • Number of Households: 8,484Median Household Income: $37,188 (state average: $55,462)Unemployment Rate: 8.7% (state average: 5.2%)ALICE Households: 36% (state average: 33%) • Households in Poverty: 21% (state average: 13%)

How has the number of ALICE households changed over time?ALICE is an acronym for Asset Limited, Income Constrained, Employed — households that earn more than the Federal Poverty Level, but less than the basic cost of living for the county (the ALICE Threshold). While conditions have improved for some households, many continue to struggle, especially as wages fail to keep pace with the cost of household essentials (housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, and a basic smartphone plan).

What types of households are struggling?In the past few decades, there have been major shifts in household composition. The share of American adults who have never been married is at a historic high, as is the number of senior households. There is also a growing number of people who live alone or with roommates, and an increasing share of grown children who live with their parents. Yet all types of households continue to struggle: ALICE and poverty-level households exist across all of these living arrangements.

ALICE IN WASHINGTON COUNTY

Poverty1,741

ALICE3,047

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Hou

seho

lds

121331

8,735 8,310 8,381 8,370 8,484Total

Households

21%29%

12%

33%31%

44%

46%40% 44%

3,687

2,217

2,580

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%To

tal H

ouse

hold

s

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al H

ouse

hold

s

121332

Poverty ALICE Above ALICE Threshold Total Households

Single and Cohabiting

Families With Children

65 and Over

FLORIDA, WASHINGTON

Households by Income, Washington County, 2010 to 2018

Household Income by Household Type, Washington County, 2018

ALICE REPORT, 2020

* Wage working full-time required to support this budgetFor ALICE Survival Budget Sources, see the 2020 Methodology Overview available at UnitedForALICE.org/Methodology

Note: Data for full- and part-time jobs is only available at the national level; these national rates (51% of full-time workers and 75% of part-time workers paid hourly) have been applied to the total county workforce to calculate the breakdown shown in this figure. Full-time represents a minimum of 35 hours per week at one or more jobs for 48 weeks per year. Sources: American Community Survey, 2018; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2018

..and the labor landscape is challenging for ALICE workersA breakdown of the labor force shows a small portion of adults (16 years and older) who are unemployed and a large number who are working. However, a significant portion of full- and part-time workers are paid by the hour; these workers are more likely to have fluctuations in income and less likely to receive benefits. There is also a high number of workers outside of the labor force (people who are not employed and not looking for work), which has helped keep wages low: When more workers are available, employers have less incentive to raise wages to attract employees.

Why do so many households struggle?The cost of household basics outpaces wages…The Household Survival Budget reflects the bare minimum cost to live and work in the modern economy and includes housing, child care, food, transportation, health care, technology (a smartphone plan), and taxes. It does not include savings for emergencies or future goals like college or retirement. In 2018, household costs were well above the Federal Poverty Level of $12,140 for a single adult and $25,100 for a family of four.

Note: Municipal-level data is 1- and 5-year averages for Incorporated Places and County Subdivisions, which include Census Designated Places (CDP) and Census County Divisions (CCD). Totals do not match county-level numbers because some places cross county boarders, geographies may overlap, data is not available for the smallest towns, and county-level data is often 1-year estimates.

Household Survival Budget, Washington County, 2018

SINGLE ADULT2 ADULTS, 1 INFANT,

1 PRESCHOOLERMonthly Costs

Housing $512 $686Child Care $– $1,169Food $253 $767Transportation $375 $843Health Care $200 $803Technology $55 $75Miscellaneous $160 $482Taxes $201 $479

Monthly Total $1,756 $5,304ANNUAL TOTAL $21,072 $63,648Hourly Wage* $10.54 $31.82

17%,Full-Time,

Salary

17%,Full-Time,

Hourly

6%, P

art-

Tim

e H

ourly

2%, P

art-

Tim

e Sa

lary

4%, U

men

ploy

ed

35%,Not In LaborForce - Other

18%,Not In Labor

Force - Retired

0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

121333

FLORIDA, WASHINGTON

Labor Status, Population 16 and Over, Washington County, 2018

Washington County, 2018

Town Total HH% ALICE & Poverty

Caryville CCD 1,313 62%

Chipley 1,144 64%

Chipley CCD 2,851 51%

Ebro 106 72%

Vernon 293 65%

Vernon CCD 4,320 58%

Wausau 153 59%