advanced practice nursing role in tertiary vascular care
TRANSCRIPT
PAGE 82 JOURNAL OF VASCULAR NURSING SEPTEMBER 2009
www.jvascnurs.net
Diagnoses included hypertension 56%(17); hypercholesterolemic
43%(13); and diabetes 10%(3). Five were current smokers. Partic-
ipants were contacted by phone at 6 months and asked specific
questions about their screening results, health status, and physi-
cian follow-up. Most patients (73%) reported an increase in exer-
cise activity and 33% reported significant dietary changes. There
was no change in smoking behavior. Only 2 patients did not
have follow-up appointments with their primary care physician
to discuss screening results. The majority (97%) of participants
stated that the screening was a positive experience. This study
shows that vascular screenings are beneficial and can have an
impact on behavioral changes.
P13
Withdrawn
P14
Evolving Roles of the Registered Nurse In OutcomesMeasurement
Alyson Flood, RN
Presbyterian Hospital, Charlotte, North Carolina
‘‘The roles of the registered nurses in the utilization of vascular
surgical and interventional outcome data analysis and presentation
are being revolutionized.’’
Greater emphasis on quality measures and following quality
practice guidelines initiatives or legislation, allows nurses the
opportunity to seek out new research and career possibilities.
Institutions are recognizing that nurses are in a valuable role
and that our expertise can indirectly result in better patient out-
comes. Clinical improvement departments are utilizing more
nurses in quality development, data collection and data analysis
roles.
Taking the knowledge or truth of your practice and sharing it
in a best practice team environment requires a well organized pro-
cess. This process is a powerful venue for advocating a movement
towards quality vascular best practice, resulting in a change
towards better patient outcomes.
It is essential to collect, analyze and present a clear picture of
your practice in order to advocate positive best practice initiatives
or change. Having the tools and clinical improvement support ser-
vices is a good place to start in this process. Opportunity to collect
and nationally benchmark vascular practice is now being pursued
in our country.
Vascular surgical and interventional registries are currently
in their infancy stages and awareness of the tools and techniques
to produce quality outcomes data is not as tough a bear to
tackle.
It is my goal through a poster presentation to open awareness
of what our institution is currently utilizing for data collection and
analysis to compliment our vascular best practice process im-
provement initiatives. The software created by AXIS PATS called
‘Merged Vascular Registry’ has been a powerful tool that has
enabled us to not only nationally benchmark our outcomes but,
monitor them over time. The nurses role in the utilization of
knowledge and truth in our practice is more then a rewarding
career opportunity, it encompasses a commitment to our patients
as ethical and professional advocates.
P15
Under Pressure: Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
Pamela Johnson, RN, Jennifer Speakman, RN, CPAN
Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital, Roanoke, Virginia
The purpose of this poster is to discuss nursing assessment and
care of patients at risk for and diagnosed with abdominal compart-
ment syndrome. ACS is a rare but potentially life threatening con-
dition that can be better managed through early identification of
symptoms. This is an increasingly recognized syndrome in criti-
cally ill patients, which can contribute to multiple system organ
dysfunction. It is essential that vascular nurses recognize and un-
derstand the signs, symptoms and pathophysiology of this syn-
drome to effectively care for these patients. Early detection of
this potential syndrome requires analysis of the physical assess-
ment, hemodynamic monitoring, lab results and physiologic pa-
rameters. Communication with the surgeon of findings is also
essential. Vascular nurses should demonstrate knowledge of early
interventions and continuing management of ACS. Two case stud-
ies of post-operative patients following abdominal aortic aneurysm
repair are included to illustrate application of these principle in
a Vascular Intensive Care Unit. Implications of nursing practices
are highlighted.
P16
Advanced Practice Nursing Role In Tertiary VascularCare
Julie Ross, MSN, CCNS, Lora Nizinski, MSN, CRNP,
Scott Oldfield, CRNP, DrNP(c)
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania
Geisinger’s Vascular Surgery team has developed an innova-
tive model of practice, driven by the Advanced Practice Nurse.
The Advanced Practice Nurse was first introduced as a member
of the Vascular Surgery out-patient clinic team at Geisinger Med-
ical Center in 2002. Since that time, the role has grown to include
a Board Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist and two Board Certi-
fied Nurse Practitioners championing patient centric care. In our
Vascular Surgery practice we comprehensively manage our
patients through education, overseeing the management of risk
factors and health care practices, and helping the client navigate
a complex healthcare system. The Society for Vascular Nursing
released a position statement in 2004 highlighting the valuable
role advanced practice nurses hold in the care of patients with
vascular disease. We have used this position in the development
of our own practice model. The Clinical Nurse Specialist and
Nurse Practitioners each have strengths that benefit our client
population. In addition to patient care, professional development
is one of the core constructs in our practice model. One example
of this is the initiation of a program of clinical research lead by
our DrNP candidate. Imminent future developments in our prac-
tice include the addition of a 4th Advanced Practice Nurse,
enabling us to expand our role to the inpatient arena, therefore
Vol. XXVII No. 3 JOURNAL OF VASCULAR NURSING PAGE 83
www.jvascnurs.net
allowing us to improve continuity of patient care across all transi-
tions of care.
P17
A Deadly Threat Becoming An UnpredictableRehabilitation - Patients’ Experience of Going ThroughOpen Surgery For Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Anna Letterstal, PhD Student
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
In an ideal world, 100 percent of our patients would be admit-
ted to units where the employees are trained to care for their spe-
cific condition. Yet due to the high volume of patients and high
demand for beds, some patients inevitably get moved to beds out-
side their targeted unit because these are the only beds available.
Recently, Unit H51 partnered with employees in other units and
departments to help bring the right patients to their unit.
Research Led Them To A Solution: To organize their efforts
to bring more of the right patients to their unit, H51’s Shared Gover-
nance Q Board team created the ‘Right Patient, Right Unit’ project
a year ago. Both Shared Governance and Q Boards empower front-
line employees to make improvements in their areas Shared Gover-
nance is a decision-making tool, and a Q Board is a dedicated project.
Improved Channels of Communication Is Key To Success:
To improve communication, the Shared Governance team met with
representatives from other units and departments throughout the
hospital. Physician assistants and nurse clinicians encouraged open-
ing the channels of communication between our unit, the surgical
team, Cardiovascular ICU and Patient Access Services (PAS),
Patients, Medical Team Benefit From Project: When the
five-month pilot finished, the results reinforced the unit’s beliefs
that admitting the right patients to their unit would benefit both
the patients and the entire medical team.. It’s much more comfort-
ing, especially for new amputees, to be surrounded by patients
who are in the same situation.
P18
3pm Huddle Meeting
Mini Iype, RN, BSN, Mini Easo, RN,BSN, Francis Utley, RN
Baylor Heart And Vascular Hospital, Dallas, Texas
At Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital, employees from every
different department gather for their huddle meeting at 3pm. The
team members come from virtually every department.
The Goal: Plan for a well organized and successful day ahead
and be able to work at maximum capacity and reduce unexpected
errors and surprises.
The Mission: Identify patient flow, safety issues and areas for im-
provement, recognize accomplishments and plan for the next day.
The meeting consists of one representative, usually the charge
person from almost each department, such as the scheduling, the
different procedure areas such as Cath lab, EP lab, Pharmacy,
Nutrition, Respiratory, and Patient care floors. The meeting covers
everything from admission to surgery to discharge planning. The
meeting discusses on the number of patients pre-scheduled for
procedure on the following day and talks about the type of
patients, their specific needs such as need for isolation, CPAP,
diabetics, hemodialysis, anticoagulation status and any other
needs so the different areas are ready to take care of the expected
needs. The meeting also identifies staffing issues and tries to
resolve that. Anything that went bad for the day is discussed
and resolution sought. Patient complaints are identified and
service recovery done. Accomplishments are identified and
recognized.
The team huddle approach to process and flow issues affecting
each of the departments has led to many improvements that impact
the hospital’s overall satisfaction scores that are currently in the
99th percentile nationally.
P19
Post-Op Vascular Assessment
Patty Flanagan, RN
Albany Medical Center, Broadalbin, New York
Post-op assessment, with a focus on identifing vascular com-
plications, in the post-op AAA, Carotid endarterectomy and lower
extremity bypass patients.
The assessment will focus on complications particular to the
type of vascular surgery done. General post-op complications
will not be included.
The presentation will be a tri fold poster presentation, with
each third focusing on an assessment for the particular surgery per-
formed. Identifing what is an abnormal finding, what it is an
indication of and what is the expected follow-up care.
P20
Technology vs. Nursing: Current Practices In CaringFor Beeping-Bedside Technology
Macnolia McKinney, RN, BSN
Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri
Our inpatient vascular care unit at Barnes Jewish Hospital
explored various methods to reduce the number of technical
alarms which cause patients to loose sleep, become irritable,
and complain about the nursing staff. Members of the 6400
Unit Practice Committee discussed process improvement which
would benefit staff, patients, and families. UPC came up with
the slogan ‘NO PASS ZONE.’ No Pass Zone is division
6400’s commitment to not pass a beeping IV machine, Beeping
call light, or any request of help from any patient in any room. It
was decided to make colorful reminders for staff not to pass an
alarm. These signs were then placed on all of the room’s door
post. Each UPC member was assigned a group of employees
to discuss the meaning of the sign and the division’s commit-
ment to No Pass Zone. Each employee was empowered to re-
mind other staff members of No Pass Zone, when seen
passing a room with a beeping IV. Our Manager understood
that each employee had to be able to say ‘didn’t you hear that
beep’, to others without fear of retaliation. At this point in our
practice we have been 4 months without a letter about a patient
having to endure beeping equipment No Pass Zone has now
been expanded to include quick response to all bed alarms and
other nursing divisions. In our divisions attempt to prevent pa-
tient falls, we have committed that all staff will respond to