adoptation model using led lamps at buklod bahayan

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    ADOPTATION MODEL USING LE

    LAMPS AT BUKLOD BAHAYANTARTARIA SILANG CAVITE

    Elly Rachelle Anne Belga (BS ET)

    Augette Merida (BS ET)Jordan Christopher Mutia (BS ET)

    Darwin Tipdas (BS ECE)

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    Introduction

    ouseholds these days consu!e a lot o" energy

    the ad%ance!ent in technology& !any energy'sa%

    !ethods are i!ple!ented# ne o" this is the use

    e!itting Diode (ED) la!ps# (Bha%ani and Mohan

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    .lo/al

    Residential !ar0et in Asia'1aci2c is low (34) co

    to other countries (Japan(*54)& Europe(**4)&

    A!erica(*+4) and China(,64)# .i%en these nu!

    ED la!ps are not that widely 0nown on the hous

    le%el# (eela0ulthanit& *+,-)

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    7ational

    In the 1hilippines& !any cities are conducting g

    ca!paign to lessen the cost o" operation# In 8ue9

    they are retro2tting street la!ps with ED la!ps

    esti!ated to /e done in 2%e years# This is to incre

    awareness on ED la!ps# (Bautista& *+,*)#

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    ocal

    In Bu0lod Bahayan Tartaria Silang& Ca%ite& !an

    households are still using non' ED la!ps# The us

    other con%entional la!ps is still widely accepted e

    with the a%aila/ility o" ED la!ps in the !ar0et#

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    The 1ro/le!

    The proposed study de%eloped a "unctional !odel on the ao" using ED la!ps at Bu0lod Bahayan Tartaria Silang& Ca%ite

    Speci2cally& the study %eri2ed:

    ,# The percentage decrease o" energy consu!ption "ro! t

    house through load calculations#

    *# The le%el o" awareness to the selected households#

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    Research 1aradig!

    LED LampsKnowledge of LED

    Lamps

    Level of Awareness of

    LED Lamps

    INPUT THRUPUT OUTPUT

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    Methodology

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    Research Design

    This study was done using !i;ed !ethod# Mi;e

    research is chosen as the research to show in"or!

    a/out the adaptation !odel as well as to ha%e an

    awareness disse!ination on the area in which the

    is conducted#

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    1opulation and Sa!pling Techn

    The target population o" the study are ,++ houcurrently residing inside Bu0lod Bahayan Tartaria&

    in Ca%ite "or C=: *+,>'*+,?#

    Con%enience sa!pling techni

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    8uestionnaire

    The

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    ocation o" the Study

    The study was conducted at Bu0lod Bahayan

    Su/di%ision Barangay Tartaria Silang Ca%ite# The

    house is at Bloc0 ,- ot ? with the coordinates o"

    ,-,*6#??7 and ,*, +>+#-,E (Figure G#*#,)

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    ocation o" the Study

    Figure 1Location of the adaptation in a map

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    Adoptation Model

    Figure * shows the !odel house with a Hoor area o"

    !eters# The lightings used are one Huorescent la!p in

    li%ing roo! and "our co!pact Huorescent la!ps on the

    lightings (ld Setup)# These lightings will /e replaced /

    la!ps (7ew Setup) and will /e placed in positions show

    illustration /elow#

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    Adoptation Model

    Figure 2Plan on the placement of LED lamps

    in the adaptation model

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    Statistical Treat!ent o" Data

    To get the 0$h used the "or!ula is:

    (*)

    To 2nd the cost o" the usage o" the lightings the"or!ula is:

    (G)

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    Statistical Treat!ent o" Data

    Perce!"ge "# $re%uec&were used to co!

    the perceptions o" the respondents on the i!port

    ED la!p#

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    Result and Discussion

    1' M(#e) H(u*e L("# "# C(*! C(+,u!"!i(

    L"+, !&,e P(-er R"!ig

    Fluorescent la!p -+ watts

    Co!pact Fluorescent a!p ,> watts

    ED la!ps > watts

    Table 1

    Power rating of

    the types of

    lamps

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    ld Setup

    L"+, !&,e Si.e N(' /(ur* u*e#

    Fluorescent la!p -+ watts >

    Co!pact Fluorescenta!p

    ,> watts >

    Co!pact Fluorescent

    a!p

    ,> watts ,*

    Table 2

    Old setups number of operation hours

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    ld Setup

    L"+, T&,e Nu+0erN(' ($ /(ur*

    u*e#

    "!!"ge

    3i)(-"!!*4

    Fluorescent la!p , > +#*

    Co!pactHuorescent la!p

    G > +#**>

    co!pact

    Huorescent la!p, ,* +#,3

    Table 3

    Old setups computed power consumption

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    ld Setup

    L"+, !&,e Nu+0erNu+0er ($

    /(ur* u*e#C(*! ,er +(!/

    Fluorescent la!p , ,>+ 1 5#--

    Co!pact

    Fluorescent la!p G ,>+ 1 3#G5

    Co!pact

    Fluorescent la!p, G?+ 1 ?#?6?

    TTA 1 **#>+?

    Table 4

    Old setups computed monthly electric cost

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    7ew Setup

    L"+, !&,e P(-er c(*u+,!i( N(' ($ /(ur* u*e#

    ED la!p > watts >

    ED la!p > watts ,*

    Table 5

    New setups number of operation hours

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    7ew Setup

    L"+, T&,e Nu+0erN(' ($ /(ur*

    u*e#

    "!!"ge

    3i)(-"!!*4

    ED la!p - > +#,

    ED la!p , ,* +#+?

    Table 6

    New setups computed power consumption

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    7ew Setup

    L"+, !&,e Nu+0erNu+0er ($

    /(ur* u*e#

    C(*! ,er

    +(!/

    ED la!p - ,>+ 1 G#5*

    ED la!p , G?+ 1 *#*G*

    TTA 1

    >#6>*

    Table 7

    New setups computed monthly electric cost

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    2' Le5e) ($ A-"ree** "0(uLED L"+,*

    Ge#er Re*,(#e!* 64

    Male *6

    Fe!ale 5,

    Table 8

    Respondents gender ratio (%)

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    L"+, T&,e U*er* 64

    Co!pact Fluorescent a!p -5

    Fluorescent la!p -G

    Incandescent la!p *

    ED la!p -+

    Table 9

    Number of respondents who uses specific lamp types (%)

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    M(!/)& E)ec!ric") Bi))ig Nu+0er ($ re*,(#e!*

    /elow 1 G++ ,G

    1 G++ K 1 >++ *5

    a/o%e 1 >++ ?+

    Table 10

    Respondents monthly electric bill (%)

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    Aware a/out it 3*

    7ot yet aware a/out it ,3

    Table 11

    Number of respondents who are aware of LE lamps

    against those who are not aware (%)

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    a%e used ed la!ps >,

    7ot yet used led la!ps -6

    Table 12

    Respondents who uses or ha!e used LE lamps (%)

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    a%e seen ad%ertise!ents 5G

    a%e not yet seen

    ad%ertise!ents

    *5

    Table 13

    Respondents who ha!e seen ad!ertisements about LE lamps

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    1ractical ?,

    7ot practical G6

    Table 14

    Respondents who thin" that buying LE lamps is practical (%

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    Aware 53

    7ot aware **

    Table 15

    Respondents who are aware of LE lamps ad!antages (%)

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    Considering ?5

    7ot considering GG

    Table 16

    Respondents who consider buying LE lamps (%)

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    Aware 5,

    7ot aware *6

    Table 17

    Respondents who are aware on the en!ironmentalimpact of using LE lamps (%)

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    Factors aLecting consu!ers

    FACTORS RESPONDENTS 64

    1rice ?,

    Dura/ility GG

    Trust in per"or!ance ->

    Co!pati/ility with lighting

    2;tures*+

    Brand ,>

    .ender >

    A%aila/ility *?

    1ro!otion ,G

    En%iron!ental awareness *>

    Educational group 3

    Inco!e G,

    SUMMARY CONCLUSION AND

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    SUMMARY7 CONCLUSION ANDRECOMMENDATION

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    Su!!ary o" Findings

    $ith the result "ro! the co!putations& using th!odel can generate ,3#,> 0$h per !onth while t!odel will generate only -#3 0$h per !onth# EDconsu!es only 286o" the pre%ious power consuThe cost on using the old !odel a!ounts to a tot22'9:8per !onth with the current /illing chargeMeralco# The ED setup operation costs P 9';92!onth# The ED setup /illing is

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    The awareness le%el o" the respondents a/out la!ps is high /ut they are hesitant to /uy it /eca!ainly the price# The respondents said they are "oon whats !ore essential to their li%ing rather thain%esting on power'sa%ing !ethod such as using la!ps#

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    Conclusion

    ED la!ps shows signi2cant results in decreasing th

    electrical /ill#The awareness o" the people is high on ED la!ps /

    are hesitant to use it /ecause o" the price#

    E%en with dou/ts& there are people who are considein%est on using ED la!ps#

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    Reco!!endations

    Pr(+(!i(' Clear all the !isconceptions a/out using

    gi%e the consu!er a good /ac0ground a/out its per"or!

    PriceK ower the price o" the technology

    G(5er+e! "c!i(' ocal go%ern!ents can in%est inreplacing oces& "acilities and street lightings with ED

    Fu!ure Re*e"rc/er* ' Researchers should conduct an se!inar to the people and gi%e a clear discussion o" theand the contri/ution ED la!ps can gi%e to their househwell as with the en%iron!ent#

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    Than0 =ou Nery MuchO