5 ch 3 atlantic.pptx

7/29/2019 5 Ch 3 Atlantic.pptx

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Settling the

New World

English Colonies

in the 17th century

Ch. 3 & 4


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CHESAPEAKECOLONIES

Early English settlements along

the Chesapeake see p. 68

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Chesapeake Area- Virginia

Jamestown - 1607 Virginia Company

Powhatan p. 33 Don Luis & 62 John Smith p. 61

Pocahontas

John Rolfe p. 66

Starving Time p. 64

60 of original 500 See chart p. 65

House of Burgess 1619

Powhatan War 1622 p. 68


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Mural of JamestownThis 20th-century mural by Stanley King of the Jamestown settlement in its early years is

based on archeological evidence. (Colonial National Historic Park)

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John Smiths

dictionary

Read about John Smith in the

beginning of Ch. 3.

Think about what his contributions

were to development of a

permanent colony. Is he

remembered for that or for hiswritings?

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House of Burgess 1619

The first English legislative assembly in the New World, the Virginia House of Burgesses,

first met in 1619 in the Jamestown church. Business included the passage of several bills,

including laws regulating church attendance. (Library of Congress)

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Chesapeake Area-Maryland p. 69

George Calvert - Lord

Baltimore 1634

Catholic settlement

Margaret Brent

Between Virginia &

Delaware

1st proprietary colony

Act for Religious

Toleration 1649


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Chesapeake

Colonies

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Chesapeake Economy

Tobacco p. 70 Indentured Servants

Slaves

See video African Americans see handout Virginia Laws


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Indenture Contract


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European expansion

Reasons Navigation of the seas

Mercantilism

Conquest of natives

Religious settlements

Effects War among nations

Conflict among social classes

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Colonial Wars

Bacons Casle built in Surry County Va. Ca 1655

Oldest masonry structure in VA.

Bacons Rebellion

1675-66 Nathaniel Bacon p. 101

Glorious Revolution


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European Colonies of the Atlantic

Coast, 16071639


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European Settlement

Overview

1500s Spanish in Florida, New Mexico and Texas

1607 English in Virginia

1608 French in Canada

1621 Dutch in New Netherland 1664 New York 1620-1630 English in Mass (Puritans)

1634 Catholics in Maryland

1663 English in Carolinas 1680s English, Germans, in Pennsylvania

1690s- 1705 French in New Orleans, Mississippi

region


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NEW COLONIES

Caribbean and Carolina

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Caribbean Settlement

Islands claimed by numerousEuropean nations

Sugar & Slaves

Recommend book by Richard Dunn Economics of sugar plantations

Need for slave labor & indentured

servants Trade with other colonies

Biracial Society & slave codes


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Early 19th century painting from

William Clarks Ten views Found in the Island of

Antigua.


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Proprietary Colonies Carolina 1663 p. 97

Charleston Lord Proprietors

Fundamental

Constitution

Rice economy in South

Tobacco & naval stores

Virginians immigrate


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Carolina Proprietors

Edward Hyde of Clarendon George Monck, of Albemarle

William Craven

John Berkeley

William Berkeley

George Carteret - Granville

Anthony Ashley Cooper

John Colleton


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MID-ATLANTIC REGION

New York and Pennsylvania

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English take New Amsterdam p. 94

European wars between Netherlands & Britain Dutch are defeated by the British

Change in Navigation Acts

Eliminated Dutch trade

Duke of York claims all Dutch territory in America

1664 James takes New Amsterdam = New York

1667 Gives New Jersey to Berkeley & Carteret

Allowed Dutch to stay and keep their religion Appointed governors ruled colonies

1683 New York gets elected assembly

Review American Landscape p. 95 New York9/15/2013


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Proprietary Colonies

Pennsylvania 1681 p. 96

William Penn Society of Friends Quakers

Family settlement on farms

Self government

Friendly w Natives


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Pennsylvania life

Above Left- reconstructed cabin Center- York Courthouse with stockades

Top right 1738

Left : Early eighteenth-century two-story

Pennsylvania log house

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L d O i


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Land Occupation North Carolina

Virginia settlers

John Lawson

Bath 1705

Georgia - 1732

James Oglethorpe

Ft. Frederica


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New World Images -Special Essay Going to the Source text Ch. 1

blend fact & fiction p. 2

Folklore p. 3

Printing press 1450s

Woodcuts & engravings

Exaggerated features

Image analysis p. 5

Questions p. 7

Who, what, when, where?

Chart p. 8-9

John Lawson handout

Explorer, surveyor of NC

SC NC 1701

Published 1709

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English North American Colonies, c. 1700

Ft. Niagara, NY

Ft. Fredericka, GA

Ft. Ligioner, PA

C l i l W


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Colonial Wars

& Privateers

Queen Annes War- 1713 Piracy- 1710-1720

Edward Teach

Stede Bonnett Anne Bonney

Tuscarora War 1711 1713

Yamsees War 1715-1717 King Georges War 1744-48

5 ch 3 atlantic.pptx

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