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College of Engineering / 1 st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim 9 The Intermediate Value Property of Derivatives 3.2 Differentiation Rules Ex:- = = Ex:- = = Ex:- = = ( ) = ( ) = ( ) =

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  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    49

    The Intermediate Value Property of Derivatives

    3.2 Differentiation Rules

    Ex:- = → =

    Ex:- = → =

    Ex:- = → = ( ) = ( ) = ( ) =

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    50

    Ex:- ( ) = + → = 5 + 2Products and Quotients

    Ex:- For = ( + )( + + ) find a) by applying the product rule, and b) by multiplying the factors to produce a sum of simpler terms to differentiate.Solution:-

    Ex:-find for:- 1) = +− 2) = ( − )( + + )Solution:-1)

    2)

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    51

    Negative Integer Powers of x

    Ex:-

    Second- and Higher-Order Derivatives

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    52

    Ex:- = ( − ) + + find and .Solution:-

    = ( − ) + + = + + − − − = − = −= − (− ) =

    = (− ) = −

    Ex:- Find the derivative of all orders of the function =Solution:-

    3.3 The Derivative as a Rate of ChangeInstantaneous Rates of Change

    Motion Along a Line: Displacement, Velocity, Speed, Acceleration, and Jerk

    figure below) is

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    53

    Ex:- For ( ) = − + of a body moving on a coordinate line, with s in meters and t in seconds.

    a. Find the body’s displacement and average velocity for ≤ ≤ .b. Find the body’s speed and acceleration at the endpoints of the interval.c. When, if ever, during the interval does the body change direction?

    Solution:-

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    54

    Ex:-

    Solution:-

    3.4 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions

    Ex:- find the derivative of ( ) =

    Ex:-

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    55

    3.5 The Chain Rule and Parametric Equations

    Ex:- in

    1. 2.

    Solutions:-

    1.

    2.

    “Outside-Inside” Rule

    Ex

    Ex

    Ex

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    56

    Parametric Equations

    Slopes of Parametrized Curves

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

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    Ex:- For the given parametric equations and parameter intervals for the motion of a particle in

    the xy-plane, identify the particle’s path by finding a Cartesian equation for it and then graph

    the Cartesian equation. Indicate the portion of the graph traced by the particle and the direction

    of motion.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    Solution:-

    1. 2.

    3.

    Ex:- Find a parametrization for line segment with endpoints (-1,3) and (3,-2).

    Solution:-

    Ex:- For

    Solution:-

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

    58

    3.6 Implicit Differentiation

    Implicit Differentiation

    Rational Powers of Differentiable Functions

    Ex:-

    Ex:- for:- 1) 2)Solution:-1.

    2.

    Ex:- for .

    Solution:-

    Ex:- For verify that the point (-1,3) is on the curve and find the lines that are:-(a) tangent and (b) normal to the curve at the given point.

    Solution:-

    3.7 Related Rates

  • College of Engineering / 1st Class Mathematics Lectures Lecturer: Mr. Ali Nu'man Ibrahim

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    Solution:-

    Ex:-

    Solution:-

    Ex:-

    Solution:-

    Ex:-