2016 end-of-year fundraising playbook - beaconfire red · 2016-10-04 · dec. 31, is the super bowl...
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2016 End-of-Year Fundraising Playbook
2BEACONFIRE RED | 2016 END OF YEAR FUNDRAISING PLAYBOOK
2016 End-Of-Year Fundraising PlaybookFor most nonprofits, the end-of-year campaign, which encompasses Giving Tuesday to
Dec. 31, is the Super Bowl of fundraising. You need to bring your A game to win the day
with new recruits and high response.
To help you reach your goal line before the clock runs out on Dec. 31., we’ve created this
Playbook of digital fundraising tips that you can use to guide your kick off and end zone
reaching plays for the last quarter’s game.
Follow this game plan on the following pages and you’ll come out on top with
the big win on game day!
# 1EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Start with an Informed End-of-Year Strategy
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Don’t write a brand new playbook at end-of-year. Kick off your strategy with a review of
what worked last year at this time. Resist starting the discussion with tactics, including
shiny, new things. Review costs, tactics and results from the prior year. Then look at what
you’ve been doing Jan to date that worked well. Do your donors respond best to person-
al stories? Matches? Impact statements? Are you seeing great results with new tactics
such as retargeting? This is your foundation to build on.
While it can be beneficial to do some testing and try a new tactic or two, don’t go wild.
You won’t be able to compare results year-to-year and if you invest in an all-new untested
plan that doesn’t perform, you’ll have a lot of explaining to do to your boss. Remember,
your end goal is to maximize fundraising revenue.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Use the Power of the Tax-Deductible, Dec. 31 Deadline
# 2
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Most deadlines used by organizations throughout the year are arbitrary, used to
create a sense of urgency. But EOY is the real deal. This is your last chance to
get your projects funded for next year - your donors’ last chance to help those in
need – and get a tax-deductible donation.
Don’t forget to liberally use the mention
of “tax-deductible donation” in your ads,
emails, forms and landing pages. And use
countdown language and imagery for
urgency (“only 1 day until,” “only hours
until”) in emails, landing pages, forms, and
ads. And test using dynamic countdown
timers or clocks on lightboxes, on donation
forms, in ads.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Blitz All Your Channels
# 3
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When you’re tuning in to your favorite team, whether it be on TV, radio,
computer, tablet or phone, you expect to see and hear the same game. Same
with end-of-year and your channels. Your constituents expect to see consistent
and similar messaging across your emails, website, ads, telemarketing and mail.
This is the one time of year channel staff must work together to present a
cohesive, focused call to action. Plan ahead and create a steering committee
with your channel partners to plan integrated, user-centric campaigns.
One effective, integrated tactic is to target ads to the people
on your email list. We’ve found that when people are seeing
retargeting advertisements that refer to emails that
have hit a user’s inbox, revenue increases.
See more on retargeting in tip #7.
If you already have a telemarketing program,
another effective way to drive up revenue
is to phone your best or select donors at
end-of-year. One large, animal welfare
organization phones those prospects who
abandon the donation form without giving
and sees great results. Of course, you would
need to have phone information for your donors
in your database. If you aren’t currently collecting
phone information, you may want to begin making
this optional so you can be in a position to
include this tactic in the future.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Remove All Obstacles to a Donation Touchdown
# 4
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The time for optimizing your online donation process is Jan-Oct. Then, you are
primed and ready for that conversion rate to hit the ceiling. If you missed the
boat on this, pick one test that you think could have the biggest impact on con-
version rate and revenue for end-of-year and get it up and running in Oct-Nov.
Even a simple gift ask string test can make a huge difference.
Beaconfire RED tested a new gift string on the American Diabetes
Association’s donation form prior to end-of-year. The control gift string was
$50, $75, $100, $200, $250. We removed the $75 and added $125 for a test gift
string of $50, $100, $125, $200, $250.
We found the increase in gift amount didn’t hurt the conversion
rate at all, but yielded a 55% higher average gift and 13% more
revenue. This set us up for a winning year-end season!
Here are other tips to make it easy for your donors and prospects
to get across the donation line:
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Don’t make potential donors search your site to donate. Have an EOY donation ask front and center on the homepage (on a lightbox
AND on the homepage for an all-out blitz) and a DONATE button on your global
navigation is fundamental to victory. You want the donate button to be a
esthetically pleasing, but also to stand out enough that a potential donor will
easily notice it. (How? Use a high-contrast color for the donation button).
Make it easy to donate anywhere on your site The homepage isn’t your website’s only entry point. Look at your top-trafficked
content pages and entry pages in your web analytics and ensure that you have a
donation ask on all of them, whether it’s a donation bar at the top and bottom of
the page or a lightbox. You can contextualize your donation ask based upon the
content of the page or website sections.
Human Rights Watch redesigned their website and saw a decrease in traffic to
donation pages. Beaconfire RED created these new fundraising headers, with
imagery at top and a call to give to drive more visitors to the donation pages. In a
test, this treatment beat the control by 13%.
Human Rights Watch Website Header
Human Rights Watch Website Footer
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Use a branded donation page
Your donation page should have the same look and feel as the rest of your web-
site regardless of whether the donation form is hosted by your organization.
Branding your donation page builds trust and confidence with the donor and
increases the chances of a completed donation. The donation page should also
be consistent with any campaigns (email, ads) that are running, with the same
imagery and donation asks.
Limit the donation form to only the fields you need
People don’t like to give away too much personal information or spend a lot of
time filling out a form. If you are able to pre-populate any information on your
form using your eCRM data, that makes it easier for a prospect to focus only on
selecting an amount and completing their payment information. Also, only ask
for information that is absolutely necessary.
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Pre-select a donation amount
Offering giving levels or pre-selecting the amount you would like most donors to
choose can increase average gift and is one less click or decision the donor has to
make. The goal is to suggest a larger amount than the donor would typically give.
Analyze your eCRM transaction reports to look at the distribution and volume
of gift amounts on your donation forms to confirm you’re not asking too little or
too much. This is a good exercise to do annually. You also then have the data you
need to create a hypothesis for a gift ask string test.
Inspire TrustGive your donors the confidence that their donation is
not going to go to waste. Show your ratings from any
charity rating orgs to prove that you are responsible and
trustworthy (especially important for new donors) on
your donation pages and forms. Also be sure to include
a line that mentions you are a “nonprofit, 501(c)3
organization” to allay any concerns of potential new
donors. In December, you’ll see a lot of media coverage
about giving to “fraudulent” nonprofits, so prospects are
on the lookout to make sure you are a legit,
tax-deductible nonprofit. Even though you are, show
them quickly and easily that you are on the donation
form.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Creative Testing: Bring Your Strongest Game!
# 5
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You want to make sure you are promoting your strongest offer at the end of the
year and the only way to do that is to test. Create tests during the rest of the
year and continue to optimize until your year-end campaigns go live.
Before testing, take a look at your past campaigns to determine which creative
assets were the most successful and try to figure out why. Typically, a successful
ad has a strong and clear call to action, an image that evokes emotion and
minimal but attention grabbing ad copy. What are the similarities and
differences between the creatives that drove the most donation and the
creatives that drove the least donations? When testing creatives, there
are many different aspects of the ad you can test.
You can test:• Ad image
• Background color
• Call to action text in headline and on button
• Size of call to action button and color
• Ad copy
• Ad type (static vs. animated, FB carousel vs. FB ad)
16BEACONFIRE RED | 2016 END OF YEAR FUNDRAISING PLAYBOOK
Testing by channel is also important as your Facebook audience might react
differently than your search audience towards an ad. We recommend only
testing one ad feature at a time in order to be able to determine a clear winner.
Start by creating 3-4 similar ads and evenly rotate them to begin collecting data.
After you have collected enough data and start to get significant results, start to
optimize each creative that is performing well and keep testing small changes
against each other.
For example, working with CARE, Beaconfire RED was able to test creative
across search and display. The girl holding the cup was the clear winner for both
channels. The girl with the cup generated 74% more revenue.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Run Your Strongest Matchup Offers
# 6
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People are always looking to get more for their money
and donors are no exception. Offering donors and
prospective donors the ability to double their impact,
by offering a matching gift, is a great step to maximize
contributions Matching gifts typically generate a higher
response rate than other fundraising campaigns and
result in donors increasing their donations
and donation amounts.
It’s powerful to offer the same matching gift across all
your channels – digital, mail and telemarketing, so think
ahead and secure a large enough match for all. Donors
will be confused and turned off when they are offered
a match in the mail, but it’s not offered on your website.
Using fuel from the tensions in the 2016 political race, Beaconfire RED created
an email campaign and homepage lightbox speaking to the ‘bigotry and racism
that has entered the political process’. Taking advantage of current events and a
$10K match, HRW was quickly able to raise $25,000.
19BEACONFIRE RED | 2016 END OF YEAR FUNDRAISING PLAYBOOK
Another trick is to double and triple your matching gift for a day (such as Giving Tuesday) or limited time to sweeten the offer (promote via email, search, social and website). Working with the American Diabetes Association, Beaconfire RED launched a one-day triple match campaign that generated 16 times more revenue for Giving Tuesday than the previous year.
You can also divide the match up into different campaigns and run multiple matching gift offers throughout the holiday season. Just make sure to set a deadline for each matching gift campaign to give your donors and potential donors a sense of urgency.
Use dynamic or static match goal graphics to track your campaign goals in your creative, along with an end date. You can also create challenge campaigns with specific numbers (“We only need 46 more gifts to meet our goal”) to increase urgency and persuasiveness. This can be especially successful with your most engaged donors.
Matching gift offers should be promoted:• On donation forms• On lightboxes• Social Media – paid and
organic posts• In email • In paid Search
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Recruit Your Best Players Off the Field
# 7
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We would like to think that everyone that visits a website, and especially the donation
page, will actually donate, but sadly, that is not the case. According to AdRoll, only 2% of
shoppers convert on their first visit, but retargeting those shoppers on other websites
and social platforms with ads allows us to reach and persuade the 98% that didn’t
convert.
If your organization is not currently running retargeting ads, start immediately! It takes
at least 30 days to build an audience (also called a cookie pool) that can be retargeted
with ads. You will want to start early to get prospects and donors to come back to your
site month after month for different offers and information leading up to end-of-year.
Retargeting is a great way to keep your organization top of mind, especially during
year-end when you are competing with other organizations for your donor’s money.
There are a few different ways to retarget your various audiences with ads:
Page retargeting: Place a retargeting pixel on key web pages to retarget users that you
want to complete a desired action. If a user lands on the donation page, but leaves the
site without donating, you can retarget them with a donation ask ad.
CRM retargeting: Upload your CRM list (donors, lapsed donors or non-donors) and
target the list online with display and mobile ads. Those with an email address are
matched at a much higher rate, as you would expect. Typically, 40-60% of names are
matched for retargeting, depending on which retargeting platform you use.
Facebook / Twitter retargeting: Place a Facebook and/or Twitter retargeting pixel on
your website to retarget users on the social platform with a social ad.
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You want to make sure to be very strategic in whom you retarget. Don’t retarget
everyone that visits your site. Instead, group people into segments and retarget
them based on specific pages they visit or specific offers they may be interest-
ed in. For example, if a user reaches a page about local events you may want to
start by retargeting them with an ad about the next upcoming, local event. And if
a visitor donates a one-time gift, you may want to retarget them with a monthly
donation ask after a certain time period
For Q4 2015, Special Olympics targeted their direct mail file to drive monthly
and one-time donations and achieved a 3:1 return on ad spend (ROAS).
We helped the Human Rights Watch achieve a 7:1 return on ad spend (ROAS)
using retargeting advertising. We retargeted those who visited the donation
form but did not give with ads that gently reminded these people that HRW
needed their donation to help refugees in crisis.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Draft New Donors
# 8
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End-of-year is a great time to acquire new donors. If you have a well-segmented
and active email list, this tip is for you. Beaconfire RED has found strong value
in using the “lookalike” functions of ad networks like Facebook to target new
audiences for lead generation and donations. If you have a large, up-to-date list
of active donors, try building a lookalike audience to target in Facebook and/or
Google to target with an EOY donation ask. Your match rate (the people each
platform is able to to match to your data and target) will be much higher with an
email address.
Here’s how to do it:
In Facebook Business Manager or Ads Account:
Create a Custom Donors Audience1. Go to your Audiences (via top-left dropdown menu)
2. Click Create Audience > Custom Audience > Customer List.
3. Choose to create your Custom Audience from a customer list
4. Upload your donor list (direct mail, email list, other). Must be a .CSV Excel file
with a single column of data (e.g. emails or phone numbers).
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Create Lookalike Audience1. Go to your Audiences (via top-left dropdown menu)2. Click Create Audiences in the top left and then select Create a Lookalike Au-
dience from the dropdown3. Choose your source (any Custom Audience - including those based on an app,
conversion pixel or Facebook Page).4. Choose the country where you’d like to find a similar set of people5. Choose your desired audience size with the slider (smaller audiences = more
highly targeted/similar to selected list)6. Click Create Audience
When targeting a campaign to this lookalike audience, you can further narrow your target with these steps:• Exclude current CRM list from campaign targeting (to target new-to-file
donors only)• Layer other Facebook targeting over your lookalike audience to refine
targeted group (e.g. “charity/donation” interests or minimum household income)
Google AdWords
Create Customer Audience from emails1. Click Shared library (left-hand rail)2. Click Audiences3. Select “Customer Emails”4. Upload CSV file
Target Lookalike Audience:1. Under the Campaigns tab, click the Display Network tab.2. Below, click the + Targeting button.3. Select ad group, click the “Add targeting” drop-down menu and select “Inter-
ests & remarketing.”4. Select “Similar to customer email lists” from the drop-down menu, and
choose the relevant list. (Not all lists will be eligible for similar audiences’ functionality.)
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Mobilize Your Forms for Conversions
# 9
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In 2015, 18% of donors gave a gift to a nonprofit
using a mobile device. Expect more this year!
Make sure your forms are thoroughly optimized
for an easy, mobile donor journey. Your forms
should employ mobile friendly big buttons,
scrolling menus and more. Be sure to look at
your forms on various devices, especially phones,
to shorten headlines or copy on a form, for
example, when viewed on a mobile device.
Don’t make them scroll too much before they
can start completing their gift.
Another tip: If you’re using a lightbox during
end-of-year, make sure your lightbox is mobile
optimized or consider taking out of the mobile
experience.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Reactivate Your Fans
# 10
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End-of-year may be the one time you get a gift from those who haven’t given
at all or in a while. Segment your email file to identify those who gave a small
gift, have not given ever and haven’t given in the last year.
For those who gave a small gift or haven’t given
at all, createa dynamic email and donation form
with a different and lower gift string. Also,
consider adding a premium into the mix.
For the American Diabetes Association, we
tested a variety of premiums to reactivate or
activate donors. The fleece blanket (already in
inventory for their online store) won big in
getting lapsed donors and some inactives to
give a gift of $60 or more. The lower ask string
and the fleece premium brought in 58% more
revenue and a 20% increase in number of
gifts vs. the control.
EOY PLAYBOOK TIP
Game Stats Reporting
# 11
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If we leave you with one thought, it’s this: Think and do ahead!
There are always moving targets with end-of-year
fundraising. Christmas is on a different day of the week
or Giving Tuesday is in an entirely different month
depending on the year. These change the way people
read and respond to email, ads, etc. And you need to
factor these differences into your planning and note
them in your reports.
For example, this year Giving Tuesday is in November vs. December last year. If
you compared your revenue to date in November 2016 to last year, you’d be way
ahead (assuming a bang-up Giving Tuesday this year) and you’d look great! But,
your early December revenue may go down. Think about that as you set up your
reports.
Advance report planning can save the day. There are standard metrics and data
sources and there are possibly new ones to factor in, whether it’s progress
year-to-date or measuring key dates against one another. If you take the time to
model your report deliverables in October and run it by your stakeholders, then
you’ve made it through half the game. No one wants to waste time arguing about
how to display metrics or a dashboard when that isn’t the key takeaway you
need from them as a stakeholder.
Document data sources and the optimal reporting cadence from different sys-
tems ahead of time, especially if certain types of reports have to be handled
manually versus scheduled or automated. Test out your end-of-year reports
early to work out any kinks. You might have a formatting issue between your
donation systems vs a data point that can come in via API.
Also, annotate daily efforts like emails sent, social posts or display ad campaigns
in your analytics platform and in your overall game plan. This will help you assess
progress and performance in the years to come.
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How can we help you get over the goal line? Shoot an email or phone Rosa at the contact info below:
Get more great tips with our free Webinars on Demand at beaconfire-red.com/webinars and on our blog at beaconfire-red.com/blog.
Rosa Del AngelVP, Digital [email protected]