12 Most Iconic Photographs

Timothy H. O’Sullivan Battle of Gettysburg

This photograph has become synonymous with The Battle of Gettysburg, which was the most bloody battle of the American Civil War. Photographer

Timothy H. O’Sullivan documented and recorded the battlefield, and this picture became a sensation.

For many, this was their first chance to see, first hand, the true extent of the Civil War. However, it

was not until 40 years after the battle that the pictures were mass produced, as photo-engraving had not been established. The picture shows dead

confederate soldiers on the battlefield, and has earned its place in history as an iconic photograph.

Lawrence Beitler – LynchingLawrence Beitler took this iconic photograph on August

7, 1930, showing the lynching of Thomas Shipp and Abram Smith. It sold thousands of copies, which

Beitler stayed up for 10 days and nights printing them. It has become iconic over the years as it is one of the

best and most recognizable images of lynching, which at the time was commonplace, but now serves

only as a reminder of the pre-Civil Rights era. The photo shows a crowd that have turned out to view the

lynching, and the audience a mixture of anger and fulfillment. The photo was so popular it has been the

inspiration for many poems and songs down the years.

Joe Rosenthal Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima

Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima is an historic photograph taken on February 23, 1945, by Joe Rosenthal. It

depicts five United States Marines and a U.S. Navy corpsman raising the flag of the United States atop

Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. It became the only photograph to win the Pulitzer Prize for Photography in the same year as its publication, and came to be regarded in the United States as one of the most significant and

recognizable images of the war, and possibly the most reproduced photograph of all time.

Alberto Korda Che Guevara

Alberto Korda’s well known photograph of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara, titled ‘Guerrillero Heroico’ or ‘Heroic Guerrilla’ has become a symbol of the 20th centry. It shows Che, as he was known, at a memorial

service for victims of the La Coubre explosion. The picture depicts the then-31 year-old’s stoic and

character and now appear on T-shirts, tattoos, murials and walls all around the world. Despite being one of

the most reproduced images in history, Korda, a lifelong Communist and supporter of the Cuban

Revolution, claimed no payment for his picture. The rights of the picture are now disputed. Still, it remains

one of the most iconic photographs of the 20th century.

Eddie Adams – Nguyễn Ngọc Loan executing Nguyễn Văn Lém

Most of the iconic images of the 20th and 21st century have owned their photographers

Pulitzer prizes for their work, and this image is no exception. Eddie Adams was famous for his

portraits of celebrties and for being a prolific photojournalist, having been in 13 wars.

However, possibly his most famous image is of the execution of Nguy?n Van LÈm by Nguy?n Ng?c Loan during the Vietnam War. Adams

later apologized in person to General Nguyen and his family for the irreparable damage it did

to Loan’s honor while he was alive.

Moon LandingPossibly the most talked-about, debated and controversial

picture in history, the picture of the moon landing has been seen as a feat of human engineering at its best, and

has been speculated as a hoax by contractors of the event. Those in doubt of the authenticity of the picture

have come up with many suggestions as to why and how it might have been faked. However, none of the

accusations have been proved correct and the debate continues in some circles. For many, though, it provides a sense of accomplishment and acheivement by the human

race to send a man to the moon, which for years was considered an impossibility. The American flag also

installs national pride in the US as the winners of the so-called ‘Space Race’, and their establishment as the

world’s one remaining super power.

Richard Drew – The Falling Man“The Falling Man” is a photograph taken by Richard Drew at 9:41:15 a.m., on September

11, 2001 of a man falling from the World Trade Center during the September 11 attacks in New York City. The man in the photograph remains

unknown. Many people find the image disturbing because it is a horrific image of what people had

to resort to during the attacks. The picture is deceptive, however, as it suggest that man was falling straight down, however, this is just one of many photographs of his fall. It is evident from

these other pictures that he tumbling out of control.

Huynh Cong Ut – Napalm StrikeThis photo of a naked and terrified young girl running

towards Pulitzer prize-winning photographer Nick Ut has entered popular culture as a symbol of the horror of the

Vietnam War. It was taken during the American bombing of the village of Trang Bang, Viet Nam. However there has been much controversy over the events depicted in the photo. It is suggested that American bombers had nothing to do with this event and that there have been many derogatory and misleading comments about the

American troops in regard to this photo. Nevertheless, it is said that this photo ended the war in Vietnam and served as an icon for the peace movement that was

prevalent in the 1970s.

Stanley J. Forman Fire on Marlborough Street

On July 22, 1975, Stanley J. Forman took this infamous photograph while working for the

Boston Herald. He climbed on the back of a fire truck as it raced towards a reported fire at Marlborough Street. Just as the crew had

arrived at the scene, a young woman and small girl fell from an apartment above. The woman

died instantly, but the young girl lived. This photo earned Forman a Pulitzer prize, and in addition, convinced Boston and several other cities to introduce more comprehensive fire

safety laws.

Tank Man – Jeff Widener

Often considered the most iconic photograph in history, ‘tank man’ or ‘the unknown rebel’ shows an act of courage and defiance and earned the anonymous man widespread fame. It took place

during the protests at Beijing’s Tiananmen Square on June 5, 1989, and has subsequently

become a symbol of the end of the Cold War era, and one of the most famous photographs of the 20th century. Four people claim to have took

photos of the event, but the most reproduced image, and the most famous was by Jeff

Widener.

Mike Wells – Uganda

This example of emotive imagery is of child in Uganda holding hands with a missionary. The

stark contrast between the two people serves as a reminder of the gulf in wealth between

developed and developing countries. Mike Wells, the photographer, took this picture to

show the extent of starvation in Africa. He took it for a magazine, and when they went 5 months without printing it, he decided to enter it into a

competition. However, Wells has stated that he is against winning a compeition with a picture of

a starving boy.

Kevin Carter Vulture Stalking a Child

This shocking photo depicts a starving Sudanese child being stalked by a patient vulture. It is a horrific picture that gave people a true look at

the dire condition in Sub-Saharan Africa. Kevin Carter, who took the photo, won a Pulitzer Prize

for this work. Kevin then came under a lot of scrutiny for spending over 20 minutes setting up

the photo instead of helping the child. Three months after taking the photo, he committed

suicide.