1-ksi-computer based information system (cbis)

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 1

    Konsep Sistem Informasi

    (3 SKS)Oleh : I Putu Agus Swastika, M.Kom

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 2

    Prosentase ilai

    !"S : 3#$

    !AS : %#$

    "ugas : $ Kuis : '# $

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 3

    omputer ase* Information

    S+stem (IS)

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation

    AP"- O!"/I-

    '. 0h+ Shoul* I Stu*+ Information S+stems1

    &. "he hanging usiness -n2ironment

    3. O2er2iew of omputerase* Information

    S+stems

    %. 0hat is an Information S+stem1

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation

    /-AI4 O5-"I6-S

    '. egin the pro7ess of 8e7oming an

    informed userof +our organi9ations

    information s+stems.

    &. ;efine the terms *ata, information, an*

    knowle*ge, an* gi2e e

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 6

    eferensieferensi

    '. Management Information S+stems, -ighth -*ition,Prenti7e all International, In7., ew 5erse+, #',!SA. M7 /eo*, 5r,. an* S7hell, 4

    &. Management Information S+stem, Se7on* -*ition,M74rawill, ##, !SA. Post., 4.6. an*

    An*erson., ;./.3. Intro*u7tion "o Information "e7hnolog+, 5ohn 0ile+

    = Sons, In7., #', !SA. "ur8an., - *kk

    %. >un*amentals of Information S+stems, >ourth

    -*ition. alph Stair an* 4eorge e+nol*s

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    ase Stu*+

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    0h+ Shoul* I Stu*+ Information S+stems1

    Pict: thewebsitemanagers.com

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    "he Informe* !ser ? @ou

    Homo Conexus @ou are the most 7onne7te* generation in histor+.

    @ou pra7ti7e continuous computing.

    @ou are surroun*e* 8+ a personal, mo2a8le information

    network.

    Voon Nam Fook/iStockphoto

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    uil* @our Own Multinational ompan+

    http://www.domystuff.com

    http://www.globetask.com

    http://www.guru.com

    http://www.worker.com

    http://www.webgrity.com

    http://www.b!kcorp.com

    https://www.elance.com

    "le#

    $umero/iStockphoto

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    ;igital oma*s

    Source: Media Bakery

    A digital nomad is someone who uses information technologies such

    as smart phones, wireless Internet access, and Web-basedapplications to work remotel from anwhere!

    Source: ufvcascade.ca Source:commons.wikimedia.org

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    I" Offers areer Opportunities

    www.simplyhired.com (October 8, 201!

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    Managing Information esour7es

    "r#dition#l $unctions of %&' ep#rtment

    Consult#ti)e $unctions of %&' ep#rtment

    *x#mple+ m#n#ge d#t# center

    *x#mple+ cre#te business#lli#nces

    stockbroker#tra/"ge Fotostock "merica% &nc.

    Source: Howard Kingsnorth/The Image

    'ank/$etty &mages% &nc.

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    0h+ Stu*+ Information S+stems1

    Make +ou an e*u7ate* en*user ontri8ute in the *esign of new s+stems (in

    +our Bo8)

    In7rease organi9ational su77ess

    A*2an7e +our 7areer elp +ou meet the 7hallenges in a glo8al

    market where management *e7isions 8e7omemore 7omple "- -"-PIS-D

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    3O/3&4"&O-

    MAA4-M-" = O"O/

    OMP-"I"IO I 0O/; MAK-"S

    4/OA/ 0OK 4O!PS 4/OA/ ;-/I6-@ S@S"-MS

    D

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    &-'"&3 *CO-O%&*'

    KO0/-;4-AS-; -OOMI-S PO;!"I6I"@ -0 PO;!"S = S-6I-S

    KO0/-;4- AS A ASS-" "IM-AS-; OMP-"I"IO

    SO"- PO;!" /I>- "!!/-" -6IOM-"

    /IMI"-; -MP/O@--KO0/-;4- AS-

    D

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    "-'$O%"&O- O$

    *-"*5&'* >/A""-I4

    ;--"A/ICA"IO

    >/-EII/I"@

    /OA"IO I;-P-;--

    /O0 "ASA"IO OS"S

    -MPO0-M-" O//AOA"I6- 0OK

    D

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    *%**-C* O$ "H*

    &&"3 $&%

    ;I4I"A//@-A/-; -/A"IOSIPS 0I"!S"OM-S, S!PP/I-S, -MP/O@--S

    O- !SI-SS PO-SS-S 6IA ;I4I"A/

    -"0OKS ;I4I"A/ MAA4-M-" O> K-@

    ASS-"S API; S-SI4 = -SPO;I4

    "O A4-D

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    Information S+stems

    0h+ ;o People ee* Information1

    In*i2i*uals -ntertainment an*enlightenment

    usinesses ;e7ision making, pro8lemsol2ing an* 7ontrol

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    ;ata, Information an* S+stems

    #t# A Fgi2en,G or fa7tH a num8er, a statement, or a pi7ture

    epresents something in the real worl*

    "he raw materials in the pro*u7tion of information

    &nform#tion

    ;ata that ha2e meaning within a 7onte

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    ;ata, Information an* S+stems

    (he Process of (ransforming )ata into &nformation

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    4enerating Information omputer8ase* ISs take *ata as raw material,

    pro7ess it, an* pro*u7e information as output.

    ;ata, Information an* S+stems

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    Information in onte

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 2#

    0hat Is a S+stem1 S+stem: A set of 7omponents that work together to

    a7hie2e a 7ommon goal

    Su8s+stem: One part of a s+stem where the pro*u7tsof more than one s+stem are 7om8ine* to rea7h anultimate goal

    lose* s+stem: Stan*alone s+stem that has no7onta7t with other s+stems

    Open s+stem: S+stem that interfa7es with others+stems

    ;ata, Information,an* S+stems

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 26

    System *lements

    (he +omponents of any &nformation System

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 27

    FUNCTIONS OF AN INFORMATION

    SYSTEM

    &-5" O"5"5OC*''

    $**/C6

    &-$O%"&O- '7'"*%

    *-&O-%*-"

    Customers 'uppliers

    egul#tory 'tocholders Competitors

    gencies

    O-&4"&O-

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 2$

    9h#t is subsystem1

    A su8s+stem is simpl+ a s+stem within a

    s+stem. Automo8ile is a s+stem 7ompose* of su8s+stems:

    -ngine s+stem o*+ s+stem

    >rame s+stem

    -a7h of these su8s+stem is 7ompose* of su8su8

    s+stems. -ngine s+stem: 7ar8uretor s+stem, generator s+stem, fuel

    s+stem, an* so son

    S

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 2%

    SystemsC#n /e Composed of 'ubsystems

    'ubss A-2

    'ubss A-3

    'ubss(-2

    'ubss(-1

    System

    'ubss A 'ubss ( )lemental

    *art +

    'ubss A-1

    )lemental

    part (1

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 3&

    A s+stem has nine 7hara7teristi7s:

    Components::::::::::::::::::::::'ubsystems

    &nterrel#ted components

    bound#ry

    purpose n en)ironment

    &nterf#ces

    &nput

    Output Constr#ints

    Interface

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 31

    Input

    Interrelationship

    +omponents

    utput

    Environment

    (oundar

    Interface

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 32

    " f t f d t t t

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 33

    ining

    .oom

    'torage ffice

    /itchens

    +ontour

    (oundar

    Inputs0

    ood

    ,labor,

    cash,

    etc!

    utputs0

    *repared

    food

    rash

    )tc!

    )nironments0 customers, food distribution, banks, etc!

    interrelationship

    " fast food restaurant as a system

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 3"

    Information an* Managers

    S+stems thinking reates a framework for pro8lem sol2ingan* *e7ision making.

    Keeps managers fo7use* on o2erall goals

    an* operations of 8usiness.

    ;ata, Information,an* S+stems

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 3#

    ,ualities of humans and computers that contribute to synergy

    ;ata, Information,an* S+stems

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 36

    +omponents of an information system

    ;ata, Information, an* S+stems

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 37

    "he >our Stages of ;ata Pro7essing

    Input: ;ata is 7olle7te* an* entere* into 7omputer.

    ;ata pro7essing: ;ata is manipulate* into informationusing mathemati7al, statisti7al, an* other tools.

    Output: Information is *ispla+e* or presente*.

    Storage: ;ata an* information are maintaine* for later

    use.

    ;ata, Information, an* S+stems

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation 3$

    9h#t is #n &nform#tion 'ystems;

    Interrelate* 7omponents working togetherto olle7t

    Pro7ess Store

    ;isseminate information

    "o support *e7ision making, 7oor*ination,7ontrol, anal+sis an* 2isuali9ation in an

    organi9ation

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation

    Information S+stems Among Organi9ations

    9h#t is #n &nform#tion 'ystems;

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation "&

    *rosedur '4

    Informasi

    eknologi

    Pemilih,

    Peserta,/okasi "PS

    Operator,

    Programmer,*ll

    Komputer,Internet, *ll

    -ntr+ *ata

    Pen*ataan

    Pe

    lapo

    ran

    Pe

    n

    gam

    an

    an

    Pilka*a5ur*il

    istem Informasi Pemilihan Kepala Daerah

    Akurat

    "epat 0aktu

    ele2an

    &"

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation "1

    Pemilih

    ResourcesStaff-ndang!

    Physical FacilitiesFundingrganiation

    Management

    Leadership %#sy#r##t

    6ebutuh#n

    5eng#w#s

    5em#nt#u

    '#si

    0asil

    P&12")"

    Pembangunan

    A

    U

    T

    i

    t

    e

    m

    In

    f

    o

    r

    m

    a

    i

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation "2

    omputer8ase* Information S+stems (IS)

    2s Manual S+stems

    IS Information s+stem that rel+ on 7omputer

    har*ware an* software for pro7essing an*

    *isseminating information Manual s+stems

    !se paper pen7il te7hnolog+

    IS omponents

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation "3

    IS omponents

    A Computer Based Information System (CBIS)is7ompose* of har*ware, software, *ata8ases,tele7ommuni7ations, people an* pro7e*ures that 7olle7t,manipulate, store an* pro7ess *ata into information.

    Hardwareconsists of computere5uipment

    Softwareconsists of programs andinstructions gien to the computer andthe user

    Databasesare an organied collection orfacts and information

    Telecommunicationslink computer

    sstems together eo!lemanage, run and maintain the

    computer sstem

    roceduresinclude strategies, policies,methods and rules to operate the +(I'

    ow we uil* IS1

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    Golden Future for Golden Generation ""

    ow we uil* IS1"here are se2eral philosophies (metho*ologies) that

    *es7ri8e how information s+stems shoul* 8e

    *e2elope*. Out 8ook mostl+ *is7usses the S+stems;e2elopment /ife +7le (S;/), whi7h has the

    following phases:

    I*entif+ing Pro8lems, Opportunities, an* O8Be7ti2es

    ;etermining Information eJuirements

    Anal+9ing S+stem ee*s

    ;esigning the e7ommen*e* S+stem

    ;e2eloping an* ;o7umenting Software

    "esting an* Maintaining the S+stem Implementing an* -2aluating the S+stem

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    Summar+ sli*e

    "he 7hanging 8usiness en2iroment S+stems *an su8 s+stems

    L 7hara7teristi7 s+stems

    on7ept of s+stems ;ata 2s information

    Information s+stems *efinition

    omputer 8ase* information s+stems

    eason to use IS