CHAPTER 10 REVIEW

WHICH SUPREME COURT CASE RULED THAT STATES CANNOT TAX FEDERAL INSTITUTIONS (LIKE THE NATIONAL BANK OF THE U.S).

McCulloch vs. Maryland

WHICH AGREEMENT BETWEEN U.S. AND BRITAIN, LIMITED THE NUMBER OF NAVY SHIPS ALLOWED IN THE GREAT LAKES THEREFORE DEMILITARIZING THE AREA.

Rush-Bagot

WHICH AGREEMENT BETWEEN U.S. AND SPAIN, ESTABLISHED THE SOUTHERN BOUNDARY OF THE U.S. AND CEDED FLORIDA TO THE U.S. 

Adams-Onis Treaty

WHICH LEGISLATIVE ACTION BY THE U.S. CONGRESS WAS DESIGNED TO PRESERVE THE BALANCE OF POWER IN CONGRESS BY ADMITTING MISSOURI AS A SLAVE STATE AND MAINE AS A FREE STATE AND FURTHER DIVIDING THE LOUISIANA TERRITORY AT THE 36° 30” PARALLEL BELOW WHICH STATES WOULD BE SLAVE AND ABOVE WHICH SLAVERY WOULD BE PROHIBITED.

Missouri Compromise

THE NAME GIVEN TO THE PERIOD DURING PRESIDENT MONROE'S ADMINISTRATION; THE END OF THE WAR OF 1812 HAD DESTROYED THE FEDERALISTS AS A POLITICAL PARTY AND THERE WAS A BRIEF PERIOD DURING WHICH A ONE-PARTY SYSTEM (JEFFERSONIAN REPUBLICANS) SEEMED TO REPRESENT THE ENTIRE NATION.

The Era of Good Feelings

INVENTOR OF AN ENGINE OR "GIN" WHICH SEPARATED THE COTTON SEEDS FROM THE FIBER; IT'S UNINTENTIONAL EFFECTS WERE TO MAKE COTTON PRODUCTION EVEN MORE LUCRATIVE FOR CASH CROP AGRICULTURE AND INCREASE THE DEMAND FOR LAND IN THE SOUTH SUITABLE TO COTTON CULTIVATION ALONG WITH A GREATER NEED FOR SLAVE LABOR.

Eli Whitney

FOREIGN POLICY STATEMENT WHICH DEMANDS THAT EUROPEAN POWERS ACCEPT AMERICAN HEMISPHERE IS CLOSED TO FUTURE COLONIZATION. Monroe Doctrine

WHAT INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS WERE INSTRUMENTAL IN THE MOVEMENT OF FARM PRODUCTS WEST TO EAST AND FACTORY PRODUCTS FROM EAST TO WEST National Road and the Erie Canal

WHAT SUPREME COURT CASE AFFIRMED THE SUPREMACY OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT OVER THE STATES IN THE AREA OF INTERSTATE COMMERCE (TRADE.)

Gibbons vs. Ogden

THE USE OF __________ PARTS WAS A VITAL COMPONENT IN THE AMERICAN SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURING.

Interchangeable parts

THE MECHANICAL REAPER INVENTED BY ANDERSON AND MCCORMICK SEPARATED THE GRAIN FROM THE STALK. THIS RESULTED IN:

increased the productivity of farmers

JOHN DEERE INVENTED THE STEEL-TIPPED PLOW WHICH CUT THROUGH HARD SOD-PACKED PRAIRIES

** Encouraged settlers to cultivate larger areas of the West.

CONSISTED OF IDENTICAL PARTS THAT COULD BE SUBSTITUTED IN THE MANUFACTURE OR REPAIR OF A PRODUCT.

Interchangeable parts

WHO HAD THE IDEA FOR INTERCHANGEABLE PARTS AND WHAT WERE THEY FIRST USED FOR?

Eli Whitney

First used in the manufacture of muskets for the government

WHO IS ONE OF THE PEOPLE CREDITED WITH BRINGING THE IDEA OF THE FACTORY SYSTEM TO THE UNITED STATES FROM ENGLAND.

Samuel Slater

FACTORY SYSTEM

the speedy production of goods, urbanization of the Northeast was the result of ?

THE STEAMBOAT

Improved by Robert Fulton. provided for faster river transportation

that connected Southern plantations and farms to Northern industries and Western territories.

THE STEAM LOCOMOTIVE

provided faster land transportation

MORSE CODE / TELEGRAPH

promoted by Samuel Morse as a means of faster communication

NATIONALISM

feeling of pride, loyalty, protectiveness towards country

WHO PROPOSED THE AMERICAN SYSTEM?

Henry Clay

WHAT DID CLAY’S AMERICAN SYSTEM INCLUDE? (3)

A protective tariff, a national bank and internal improvements

IN THE CONVENTION OF 1818, WHAT WAS ESTABLISHED AS THE U.S. / CANADIAN BORDER?

49th parallel

SECTIONALISM-

loyalty to own region region rather than nation as a whole

TO MAINTAIN THE BALANCE OF FREE AND SLAVE STATES

What was the purpose of the Missouri Compromise?

HENRY CLAY

Who was instrumental in creating the Missouri Compromise?

TRUE

Georgia was a slave state in 1820

TRUE

Pennsylvania was a free state in 1820

FALSE

Kentucky was a free state in 1820

FALSE

Missouri entered as a free state in 1820

TRUE

According to the Missouri Compromise, slavery would be prohibited in the Michigan Territory and permitted in Arkansas Territory?

FALSE

Most of the Louisiana Purchase was south of the Missouri Compromise line?

TRUE

Florida Territory was slave territory because it was south of the 36°30’ parallel?

FALSE

In 1818, the slave states held most of the seats in the Senate.

FALSE

The Missouri Compromise allowed slavery in the Michigan Territory?