ข้อสอบสามัญเครื่องกล automotive 2/2548

Upload: wetchkrub

Post on 30-May-2018

227 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    1/15

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    2/15

    2

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    c) Cetane Number Octane Number Cetane C16 H34 Cetane Number = 100 Alpha-methyl-napthalene C11H

    10 Cetane Number = 0Cetane Number

    d) Injection Pressure Cetane Number TDC

    2 a) Stoichiometric b) A/F ratio bmep

    (20 )

    2a) C8H18+12.5O2+12.5 x 3.76 N2 8CO2+9H2O+12.5x3.76N2

    Stoichiometic118812

    2876.35.12325.12

    xx

    xxx

    +

    +=

    1/01.15114

    1716==

    C16

    H32

    +23.55O2+23.55x3.76N

    2 16CO

    2+15.1H

    2O+23.55x3.76N

    2

    Stoichiometic 3211612

    2876.355.233255.23

    xx

    xxx

    +

    +=

    43.14224

    944.3232==

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    3/15

    3

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    2b)

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    4/15

    4

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    3. 4 4 100 kW 1500 rpm (sfc) 0.28 kg/kW.h (plunger) (barrel) 4 CC. 2 CC. 4 CC. 200 bar 30 bar . 0.85

    1 bar coefficient of compressibility offuel 80x10-6 per bar (20 )

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    5/15

    5

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    4. ()

    (20 )

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    6/15

    6

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    5. 20 (X) (20 )

    1. . . , ,. . ,

    2. . . . .

    3. .

    . . .

    4. . . . -

    . -5.

    . . . -. -

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    7/15

    7

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    6. Parallel Hybrid Car. . . .

    7. .

    . . .

    8. Parallel Hybrid Car

    . .

    . .

    9. NGV. . . .

    10. . . . -. -

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    8/15

    8

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    11. . . . -. -

    12. Parallel Hybrid Car. 25 %

    . 50 %. 75 %. 100 %

    13. 4 2 . 1 . 2 . 3

    . 4 14.

    . . . .

    15.

    . . . .

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    9/15

    9

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    16. . 10 . 12 . 14 . 16

    17. .

    . . .

    18. . . .

    . 19.

    . . . .

    20.

    . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    10/15

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    11/15

    11

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    2. : . 95 : 5. 90 : 10. 85 : 15. 80 : 20

    3. 4 4 2 3 .

    . . .

    4.

    . .

    . .

    5.

    . . .

    . 6.

    . . . .

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    12/15

    12

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    7. . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5

    8. ( Supplemental Restraint System ) .

    . . .

    9. . . .

    . 10. Reed Switch

    . G Sensor. Safing Sensor. Spiral Cable. S Sensor

    11. Spiral Cable

    . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    13/15

    13

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    12. . . . .

    13. .

    . . .

    14. . . .

    . 15.

    . . . .

    16.

    . . . .

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    14/15

    14

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    17. . . . .

    18..

    . . .

    19.. 20 ./.. 40 ./.. 60 ./.

    . 80 ./.20.

    . . . .

    1. . MTBE2. . 90 : 103. . 4. . 5. . 6. .

    7. . 3

  • 8/14/2019 Automotive 2/2548

    15/15

    15

    4 (Automotive / ICE) 2/2548

    8. . 9. . 10. . Safing Sensor11. . 5 12. . 13. . 14. . 15. . 16. . 17. . 18. . 19. . 40 ./.20. .