yves poppe dir, liaison r&e networks and institutions. pacrim transpac meeting honolulu february...
TRANSCRIPT
Yves Poppe
Dir, Liaison R&E networks and institutions.
PacRim Transpac meeting
Honolulu
February 2002
Evolution of intra/trans Pacific capacity
The battle of the Pacific
Capacity coming online Gbps* RFS TPC-5 (club) 20 20 dec98 China-US (club) 20 80 jan 01 PC-1 (Global Crossing & Marubeni) 80 640 apr01 Japan-US (club) 80 640 oct01 Tycom Pacific 360 7.680**
2Q02? FP-1 FLAG Pacific 160 5,120*** 2Q02 360 Pacific 4,800*** 3Q02 JNAC MoU US-Can-Jp-Ch-Kor-Tw 5,120****
2Q04? total 9,060
* = Design capacity** = april: Tycom joins FLAG aug 8th 01: FLAG withdraws, Tycom continues alone***= project dropped ****=financing not completed
Transpacific cables up to end 2001
TPC-5: 2x2x5=20
China-US: 4x8x2.5=80
Japan-US: 4x16x10=640 (80)
PC1: 4x16x10 (80 as of apr 01)
SC: 3x16x10= 480 (60)
East-Asia cable systems
APCN
Feb 97
10Gb
Planned 2001/2002:
-APCN2 160Gb-2.56Tb
-C2C 160Gb-7.68Tb
-EAC 80Gb-2.56Tb
APCN2
Design capacity: 4pairs x 64 wavelenghts x 10gig = 2.56Tb at RFS : 160Gb
C2C
Design capacity : 8x96x10=7.68Tb at RFS : 460Gb
EAC
Design capacity: 4x64x10=2.56Tb at RFS: 80Gb
Central Asia submarine cables
i2i Mumbai – Chennai Singapore
3Q02 160Gb initially;
8.12Tb design capacity
Will offer considerable capacity between indian
subcontinent and Far-East
Affordable high capacity toward Europe still lacking
ChennaiChennai
The R&E Community benefits from the cornucopia with steady budgets.
TRANSPAC network went from 155mb to 2x622mb AARnet buys its own IRU from Australia to Seattle NREN direct STM-1’s to USA SURFnet takes first 2.5gb lambda in service on Jan 10th
2002 linking Netherlight and STARlight UKERNA and Dante will each put 2.5gig connections in
service in 1stQ02 CERN will put 2.5gb lambda in service summer 2002 Dante builds Geant with 10gig core with budget foreseen for
2.5gig core Ca*net4 OC192 backbone for C$18million
BCE Teleglobe’s GlobeSystemsm Network
R
R
Lake Cowichan NodeCERNET
Beijing
MIMOSKuala Lumpur
Des Laurentides Node
Pennant Point Node
R
R
New York City60 Hudson Node
NORDUnetStockholm
UKERNALondon
SURFNETAmsterdam
New York City25 Broadway Node
LAN
Univ. of Costa RicaSan Jose
CERNET
ESnet
vBNS
NREN
TeleglobeInternet
MIRNet
Moscow
CANARIEMontreal
. of Kuwait
Customer ManagedRouter
Backbone Router
ATM Switch
R
KEY:
.MUABangkok
Abilene
MIMOSKuala Lumpur R
Los Angeles Node
TeleglobeATM
Multicast InterneteXchange
PennsaukenR
DANTELondon
STAR TAP
KISTI
.
OnetOntario
RISQQuebec
TELEGLOBE R&E network connections
MUA
BCnet
BELnet
R
Un of Kuwait
NCA
R
R
UNAM
Mexico
HEAnet
HEAnetCERIST
Transpac
STARLIGHT
100 BaseT Ethernet(IP traffic to all customers
on DVB aggregated)
DVB
Carrie
r
48
Mbps
Teleglobe Router
Teleglobe Router
TeleglobeInternet
Traffic ShaperTraffic Shaper
DVB Modulator
DVB Modulator
DVB Gateway
DVB Gateway
DVB Indoor Unit
DVB Indoor Unit
LNBLNBISP
RouterISP
Router
NationalInternet
NationalInternet
PID
PID
PID
Packet Identifiers (PIDs) are virtual channels
PID
Direct Video Broadcast : R&E access for countries with less developped infrastructures
University A
University B
University C
University D
12-18 months planning horizonTranspacific:
No new cables likely Lit capacity will be increased depending on market conditions –
prices likely to stabilizeIntrapacific:
With APCN2, EAC and C2C: room for price declines Backhaul and local loop costs will remain a problem.
Asia R&E connectivity: 2.5gig Transpac capacity likely Hyunhai/Genkai project extended to China Japan, China, Taiwan direct 2.5gigs to USA? India will be able to join. Divide between bandwidth rich and bandwidth poor APAN
members could persist