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Question: Diffusion is the movement of molecules from _______________.
Check Your Answer
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Answer: an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
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Question: When Gregor Mendel crossed true-breeding tall plants with true-breeding short plants, all the offspring were tall because______.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: the allele for the tall plants were dominate
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Question: When placed in a isotonic solution and cell will ________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: remain the same size
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Question: Which pair is correct?
G1 = DNA replicationG2 = preparation for mitosisS phase = cell divisionM phase = cell growth
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Check Your Answer
Answer:
G2 = preparation for mitosis
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Question: The Calvin cycle is another name for ____________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: light-independent reaction
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Question: What is the correct sequence of the phases of mitosis?
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Check Your Answer
Answer:
prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis
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Question: TRUE OR FALSE
The cell theory does not apply to prokaryotes.
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Answer: FALSE
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Question: The two products of photosynthesis are _____________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2)
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Question: Adenine, ribose & phosphate are all found in ____________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: an ATP molecule
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Question: Organisms without nuclei and organized organelles are called _____________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: prokaryotes
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Question: TRUE OR FALSE
Humans are Eukaryotes.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: TRUE
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Question: Organisms that receive their nutrients from their surroundings are called _______.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: Fungi
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Question: Organelle that uses coded instructions from the nucleus to produce proteins are _____.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: ribosomes
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Question: Organelle that repackages proteins into forms the cell can use, expel or keep stored?
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Check Your Answer
Answer: Golgi bodies
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Question: In facilitated diffusion, channels and carriers made of _____ assist molecules through the plasma membrane.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: protein
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Question: The diffusion of water is called _____.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: osmosis
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Question: A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will ______.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: swell
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Question: Endocytosis forms a vacuole as it moves a substance into the cell. Exocytosis uses a _________ to move substances out of the cell.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: vesicle
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Question: Name 3 types of passive cell transport.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: diffusion, osmosis & facilitated diffusion
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Question: Name 3 types of active cell transport.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: Na+/K+ pump, endocytosis, exocytosis
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Question: Nondisjunction is responsible for Trisomy 21 which causes _________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: Down syndrome
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Question: In photosynthesis, light energy is transformed into ______.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: chemical energy
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Question: Algae and multicellular plants that capture sunlight to produce sugars are called _______.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: autotrophs
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Question: __________ is responsible for carrying coded information from the nucleus.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: mRNA
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Question: Hereditary information within the cell is carried in the ________.
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Check Your Answer
Answer: chromosomes
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