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Organizationa Organizationa l Text l Text Structure Structure 1 3 2 4 5 1 3 2 4 5 1 3 2 4 5 1 3 2 4 5 5 1 1 3 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 Text Text Features Features Fact & Fact & Opinion Opinion Graphic Graphic Features Features Locates Locates Facts Facts

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Page 1: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Organizational Organizational Text StructureText Structure

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Text Text FeaturesFeatures

Fact & Fact & OpinionOpinion

Graphic Graphic FeaturesFeatures

Locates Locates FactsFacts

Page 2: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Question: What is the best organizational text structure for a biography?

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 3: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: chronological order

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 4: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the organizational text structure?

Chocolate and vanilla both come from beans but their beans are very different. The cocoa bean is large and oval shaped. The vanilla bean is thin and long. It is the seeds within both beans that the flavors are taken from.

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 5: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: compare and contrast

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 6: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the organizational text structure?

What are iguanas and where do they live? Iguanas are large lizards found in several southern states, Central and South America, the Caribbean Islands and Africa. Some types of iguanas live in tropical rain forests, others live in deserts, and there are some that live on rocks along the ocean.

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 7: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: question and answer

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 8: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the organizational text structure of this passage?

A terrible earthquake in the floor of the Pacific Ocean near Japan caused a tsunami to hit the island country with full force. From the tsunami came thousands of deaths. These deaths are affecting lives of hundreds of thousand of people: family, friends, and coworkers.

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 9: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: cause and effect

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 10: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the organizational text structure?

Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago Illinois. He was one of five children. He lived most of his childhood in Missouri. Walt had very early interests in art, he would often sell drawings to neighbors to make extra money. On December 21, 1937, he produced the first full-length animated musical feature, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. During the next five years, Walt Disney Studios made other classics such as Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo, and Bambi. Walt Disney's dream of a clean, and organized amusement park, came true, as Disneyland Park opened in 1955.

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Organizational Text Structures

Page 11: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

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Organizational Text Structures

Chronological order

Page 12: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What do you call the words that are found near a picture and that tell more about the picture?

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Text Features

Page 13: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: explained

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Text Features

Answer: a caption

Page 14: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What does the topic sentence of a paragraph tell us?

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Text Features

Page 15: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: explained

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Text Features

Answer: the main idea of the paragraph

Page 16: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Clue: What words are used to help the text flow from one part to another?

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Text Features

Page 17: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: transition words

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Text Features

Page 18: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Clue: What text feature gives additional information about a particular topic and can be found in a separate section in the back of a nonfiction book?

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Text Features

Page 19: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: an appendix

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Text Features

Page 20: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Clue: What text feature gives us prior information before the actual nonfiction text begins?

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Text Features

Page 21: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a preface

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Text Features

Page 22: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What type of graphic feature could give you directions to get to a certain location?

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Graphic Features

Page 23: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a map

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Graphic Features

Page 24: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What type of graphic feature is this?

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Graphic Features

Page 25: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a bar graph

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Graphic Features

Page 26: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What type of

graphic feature

is this?

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Graphic Features

Page 27: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a diagram

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Graphic Feature

Page 28: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What kind of graphic feature might you find if your were reading a biography?

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Graphic Features

Page 29: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a time line

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Graphic Feature

Page 30: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What kind of graphic feature is this?

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Graphic Feature

Page 31: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a chart

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Graphic Features

Page 32: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Martin Luther King, Jr. was a remarkable speaker.

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Fact and Opinion

Page 33: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Opinion

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Fact and Opinion

Page 34: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Lou Gehrig was a prototype for good sportsmanship.

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Fact and Opinion

Page 35: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Opinion

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Fact and Opinion

Page 36: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Sojourner Truth was an abolitionist.

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Fact and Opinion

Page 37: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Fact

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Fact and Opinion

Page 38: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

President Obama has two lovely daughters named Malia and Sasha.

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Fact and Opinion

Page 39: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Opinion

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Fact and Opinion

Page 40: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Emmitt Smith holds the record for the most rushing touchdowns of any NFL professional football player.

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Fact and Opinion

Page 41: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Fact

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Fact and Opinion

Page 42: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

A terrible earthquake in the floor of the Pacific Ocean near Japan caused a tsunami to hit the island country with full force. From the tsunami came thousands of deaths. These deaths are affecting lives of hundreds of thousand of people: family, friends, and coworkers.

How can the country of Japan be described?

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Locates Facts

Page 43: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: an island country

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Locates Facts

Page 44: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

In the early days of Rome, every citizen had to be prepared to fight, but soldiers of the Roman imperial army were paid, highly trained professionals who signed on for 20-25 years of service. The ordinary foot soldier was equipped with a short sword, two javelins, and a heavy shield of leather and wood. When he was not at war, he was building forts and roads.

What materials were the protective gear of a Roman soldier made of?

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Page 45: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: leather and wood

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Locates Facts

Page 46: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Beyonce was born and raised in Houston, Texas. She was in several singing and dancing competitions as a child. Later she became the lead singer of the R&B girl group, Destiny’s Child. Beyonce’s last name is Knowles. She has been managed by her father all of her career until just recently.

Where did Beyonce spend her childhood?

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Locates Facts

Page 47: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Houston, Texas

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Page 48: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Construction of the magnificent Washington Monument took nearly a century of planning, building and controversy. Finally, in 1848, work started on the monument that stands today. After more fits and starts, the monument was finished in 1884 and opened to the public in 1888. The tapered shaft, or obelisk, is made of stone and is covered with white marble. The monument stands just over 555 feet.

In which year did the construction of the Washington Monument initiate?

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Page 49: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: 1848

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Page 50: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Nominated for president in 1835, William Henry Harrison was a military hero whom the conservative politicians hoped to be able to control. He ran surprisingly well against Van Buren in 1836. Four years later, he defeated Van Buren but caught pneumonia and died in Washington on April 4, 1841, a month after his inauguration. Harrison was the first president to die in office.

How long was William Henry Harrison president of the United States?

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Page 51: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: one month

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Locates Facts

Page 52: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the cause?

Darius had to go see a doctor and get some medicine.

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Cause and Effect

Page 53: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Darius got sick.

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Cause and Effect

Page 54: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the effect?

Your teacher fell asleep in class.

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Cause and Effect

Page 55: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: The class went crazy and the teacher got fired!

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Cause and Effect

Page 56: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the cause?

Trees were knocked down and cars overturned. Houses were torn apart.

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Cause and Effect

Page 57: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: a tornado

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Cause and Effect

Page 58: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the effect?

A thief stole money from a convenience store.

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Cause and Effect

Page 59: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: The thief went to jail.

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Cause and Effect

Page 60: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

What is the effect?

Students were very nervous about taking the CRCT and couldn’t concentrate.

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Cause and Effect

Page 61: Organizational Text Structure 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444 5555 1111 3333 2222 4444

Answer: Those students did not do their best on the CRCT.

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Cause and Effect