ws1.5 initial instruction america
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WS1.5 Initial Instruction AMERICA . Writing Strategies. 1.5 Research and Technology: give credit for both quoted and paraphrased information in a bibliography by using a consistent and sanctioned format and methodology for citations. . Footnotes and Other Citations. Documenting Sources. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
WS1.5 Initial InstructionAMERICA
1.5 Research and Technology: give credit for both quoted and paraphrased information in a bibliography by using a consistent and sanctioned format and methodology for citations.
Writing Strategies
Documenting Sources
Footnotes and Other Citations
It is important to document sources used in a research report
You may quote directly or cite an idea found in a book, a magazine, a newspaper, online, or in an informational interview
While a Works Cited list shows the materials used for a report, only a parenthetical citation within the body of the report, or a footnote at the bottom of a page, is an appropriate indicator of where exactly the quotation or idea was found
Documenting Sources
Parenthetical Citation
Footnotes and Other Citations
Put the author’s last name and, if appropriate, the page number from the printed source in the parenthesis.
Put the last names of the authors and the page number if the document has more that one author.
Give the title and the page reference if no author is given.
Note that the citation in parenthesis comes before the period at the end of the citation or quote .
Parenthetical Citation
Parenthetical CitationModel
Footnotes and Other Citations
Eleanor Roosevelt was tireless in her work. A joke in Washington was that President Roosevelt prayed each night, “Dear God, please make Eleanor a little tired” (Goodwin 41).
Parenthetical Citation
Print Sources
Creating a Works Cited List
Any source that you have cited in your report needs to be listed alphabetically by the author’s last name.
If no author is given, use the editor’s name or the title of the work.
If the source listing wraps around to a second line, indent a half-inch.
Print Sources
Print Source Model - Book
Creating a Works Cited List
Author (last name first). Title. City of Publication: Publisher, Date of Publication.
SampleArmbruster, Maxim. The Presidents of the
United States. New York: Horizon, 1969.
Print Source Model - Book
Print Source Model - Magazine
Creating a Works Cited List
Author (last name first). “Title of Article.” Title of Magazine. Date of Publication: Page Numbers.
SampleGoodwin, Doris Kearns. “The Home Front.”
New Yorker 15 Aug 1994: 38-61.
Print Source Model - Magazine
Print Source Model - Encyclopedia
Creating a Works Cited List
“Title of Entry.” Title of Encyclopedia. Edition. Date of Publication.
Sample“Roosevelt, (Anna) Eleanor.” Encyclopedia
Britannica: Micropaedia. 15th ed. 1992.
Print Source Model - Encyclopedia
Electronic Sources
Creating a Works Cited List
You also need to identify any CD-ROMs or Internet databases in the Works Cited list with print sources.
Electronic Sources
Internet Databases
Creating a Works Cited List
Entries include the same kind of information as for entries for print sources
Additionally, you need to include:the date you accessed the
informationthe electronic address of the
source Some of the information about the source
may be unavailable Include as much as you can
Internet Databases
Electronic Source Model – Internet Database
Creating a Works Cited List
Author (last name first). “Title of Webpage.” Title of Website. Year Website Published. Publisher. Date Accessed <URL Address of Site>.
SampleLynch, Tim. “DSN Trials Review.” Psi Phi:
Bradley’s Science Fiction Club. 1996. Bradley University. 8 Oct 1997 < http://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/503r.html>.
Electronic Source Model – Internet Database
CD-ROMs
Creating a Works Cited List
Entries include the:Publication Medium (CD-ROM)DistributorDate of Publication
Some of the information shown may not always be available
Include as much as you can
CD-ROMs
Electronic Source Model – CD-ROMs
Creating a Works Cited List
“Subject.” Title of Source. CD-ROM. Location: Publisher, Date Published.
Sample “Lincoln, Abraham.” Microsoft Encarta
Encyclopedia. CD-ROM. Redmond: Microsoft, 1998.
Electronic Source Model – CD-ROMs