write down one thing you know about ancient rome. write down one thing you want to know
TRANSCRIPT
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Write down one thing you know about ancient Rome. Write down one thing you want to
know.
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Brain Storm
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Daily life in Rome
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=swhEbBDwM0I
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Clothing
• The Tunic •The Toga
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The Roman House
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People’s roles
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jt9rZcWelbg
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Reading
• Be prepared to answer questions
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Social Structure in Rome
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Slaves in Rome
• Slaves are born• Slaves are captured and sold through war and
Piracy• A slave may be freed or buy freedom• “I have run away. Capture me. When you have
returned me to my master, Zoninus, you will receive a reward.”
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Freed People
• Free from slavery, purchased or manumitted (released)
• Free to move up but most very poor• Next generation could become citizens
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Citizens
• Free born citizens • Could contract a legal marriage• Could beget legal children– SAGE time
• Got to wear a toga
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Equestrians
• Based on economic status• Needed to prove a stable minimum wealth• Narrow striped tunic• Merchants, traders, slave owners, gladiators
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Senatorial
• Senators and family• Mostly nobility (Family related to a consul)
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More Food
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9cn9Z4-zc1s
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Write a story…
• You just woke up in the morning…– What class are you?– What do you put on?– What do you eat?– What does your house look like?– What are you going to do today?
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Bread and Circuses
Gladiators: Blood for Votes
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Honor
• Munus- a display for a funeral• Nourish the honored dead with blood• An alternative to sacrifice
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Gladiators
• Slaves, Criminals, and Prisoners of War
• Free men could take the oath– Lost their fortune– Retain honor– Treated as an athlete today– Ultimate social disgrace
• Caligula and Commodus
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Types of gladiators
• Many types with different strengths and weaknesses
• Represented conquered peoples in armor and weapons
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The fight
• Sin Missione- Without release (to the death).– Rare because gladiators were expensive
• Usually, the loser begged mercy
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Ask the Audience
• Thumbs up or thumbs down–What do you think?
• A win equals money and fame
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The Colleseum
• Amphatheatre • 40,000-60,000
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Political
• Republic to win votes• During empire: – Gave commons a forum to speak.– Showed emperor as a moan of the
people.
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Roman Culture
• What do Gladiatorial games tell us about Rome?– Violent– Bloodlust–Warrior culture– Reinforces military success
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Venatio
• Represented hunts• Untrained gladiators• Animals sometimes won• Sometimes animal performances• Exotic and fierce– Some hunted to extinction