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2 3. saxelmwifos mTel SeiaraRebul ZalTa erToblioba. . dasavleT evropis erT-erTi udidesi mdina-re. . iuristi, romelic gamodis braldebulis damcvelad an awarmoebs visime saqmes sasamarTloSi; 5veqili. . didi musikaluri nawarmoebi orkestrisaTvis. . rTuli terminebis pirveli Semadgeneli 6 7nawili, romelic sawyisi erTeulis memiliarded nawils aRniSnavs. . omis momzadebisa da warmoebis 8xelovneba. . metoqeoba upiratesobis mosapoveblad raime asparezze. . mesaqonleobis ferma aSS-is 9 10dasavleTSi. . zoma, moculoba (codnis, moqmedebis, interesebis da sxv.). . brZolis, moqmedebis, 11 12moRvaweobis, Sejibris adgili. . xelovnebis romelime dargis (musikis, kinos, Teatris) miRwevaTa 15Cveneba, daTvaliereba. . sityva, romelic mniSvnelobiT sxva sityvas emTxveva, bgeriTi Semadgenlo-17biT ki misgan gansxvavdeba. . qalaqi niderlandebSi. . imperator oqtavianes zedsaxeli, sityva-19 22sityviT niSnavs RvTiurs, didebuls. . sasaflao an akldama, sadac gamoCenil adamianebs krZalaven. 2427. mxatvruli, grafikuli an skulpturuli samkauli, romelic sxvadasxva xazebisa da figurebis kombinacias warmoadgens. . erTi an ramdenime saxelmwifos Zaladobrivi Careva sxva qveynis saSinao 28saqmeebSi. . liTonis cecxlgamZle karada an yuTi dokumentebis da Zvirfaseulobis Sesanaxad. . 30 34brZaneba, daJinebuli moTxovna. . aSS-sa da samxreT amerikis respublikebSi: Statis mmarTveli. . 35 37qveynis ganapira mxare, centridan daSorebuli adgili. . qalaqi aRmosavleT safrangeTSi, elzasis 39istoriuli dedaqalaqi. . xeruskebis tomis meTauri, romelmac ax. w. 9 wels tevtoburgis brZolaSi 41sastikad daamarcxa romauli legionebi. tacitusi mas ̀ germaniis ganmaTavisuflebels~ uwodebs. . 45sxva qveyanaSi iZulebiT gadasaxlebuli an gaqceuli piri. . operis, baletis, operetis da sxv. saor-47kestro Sesavali. . raime miznisaTvis saWiro wesTa, RonisZiebaTa sistema. . specialisti, rome-48 52lic iZleva daskvnas raime sakiTxis Sesaxeb. . warmosaxviTi wiri, romelsac Semowers sxeuli moZra-53obisas. . saxelmwifo baltiispireTSi. . saqonlis gatana sazRvargareT gasayidad. . miwebis xe-56 58 60lovnuri rwyvis RonisZiebaTa sistema. . yovelTviuri fuladi daxmareba, romelic eZlevaT stu-61dentebs, aspirantebs, sxvadasxva tipis saswavlebelTa moswavleebs. . raime gamofenaze agebuli 62droebiTi an mudmivi Senoba, romelSic eqsponatebia gamofenili. . scenis ferweruli, arqiteqtu-63ruli gaformeba; scenis mowyobiloba. . dampyroblis mier damorCilebuli qveynisTvis dakisrebu-66

21 3

12

16 17

4 5 6 7

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10 11 13

14 15

18 19

20 21 22

23

24 25 26

38 39

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28 29 30

31

33 34 35

54

36 37

40 41

42

43 44

45

50

46 47 48

49

51 52

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55 56

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57 58 59 60

61 62

63

67 68 69

70

64

82

76

71 72 73 74 75

77

78 79 80 81 83

84 85

82

TinaTin evdoSvili

garekanze: giorgi axuaSvilis ilustracia statiisTvis `fenomeni, romelsac Wadraki hqvia~

revaz gaCeCilaZevasil kaWaravaiulon gagoSiZearCil CaCxianiroland spanderaSvilialeqsandre kvaxaZeTornike SaraSeniZevarlam qutiZekaxa ximSiaSvili

wina nomerSi gamoqveynebuli krosvordis pasuxebi

li naturaluri an fuladi gadasaxadi. . qalaqi dRevandel safrangeTSi, sadac 843 wels dadebuli 68xelSekrulebis ZaliT karlos didis imperia misma SviliSvilebma gainawiles, riTac safuZveli Cae-yara italiis, germaniisa da safrangeTis Camoyalibebas. . didi warmateba, brwyinvale gamarjveba; 70amiT gamowveuli zeimi. . Zveli romis politikuri da samxedro moRvawe. cnobilia, rogorc gaius 64iulius keisris mkvleli. . sruli marcxi. . damoukidebeli sajariso erTeuli, romelic Cveuleb-76 77riv Sedis diviziis an brigadis SemadgenlobaSi, legioni. . miwis farTobis sazomi erTeuli inglis-80sa da Crd. AamerikaSi. . saxelmwifos umaRlesi rangis mudmivi diplomatiuri warmomadgeneli ucxo 81qveyanaSi.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 9. 11. 12. 13. faqti romi neitrali danae qaosi urdo respublika konkurenti maradona xa-lifa piemonti recipienti reali metoqe beTlemi fenomeni maTematika es-14. 16. 17. 20. 24. 25. 26. 29.kizi adaTi razikaSvili deportacia cimbiri sekularizmi civilizacia patri-31. 33. 34. 35. 36. 41. 42.arqi jadidizmi eqspluatacia banki emitenti haiastani agenti uefa mefe 44. 45. 46. 49. 50. 55. 57. 58. 61.korporacia atributi iluzia yarabaRi . araqsi agitacia erevani ferwera 62. 64. 66. 68 70. 71. 73. 76.lari

2. risorjimento 6. yurulTai 8. kaprera 10. marka 15. progresi 18. liverpuli 19. rekomendcia 21. ga-ribaldi 22. anatolia 23. Strezemani 25. faza 27. daSnakcuTiuni 28. uReltexili 30. kanioni 32. argu-menti 37. nacizmi 38. genezisi 39. mesxeTi 40. nica 43. karavajo 47. restruqturizacia 48. veqili 51. Sa-tili 52. depresia 53. vezuvi 54. terasa 56. panTurqizmi 59. osmanizmi 60. atila 63. oforti 65. ajanye-ba 67. vali 69. dinastia 72.. Turani 74. begara 75. dolmabahCe 77. provincia 78. rembrandti 79. yifiani 80. genocidi 81. partniori 82. iunga

1 4. iulius keisris Svilobili, romis imperiis damaarsebeli da misi pirveli imperatori. . mcenareebiT Semosili wyliani adgili udabnoebsa da naxevarudabnoebSi, gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT aRniSnavs ad-gils, movlenas, romelic sasiamovno gamonakliss warmoadgens. . sabrZolo xomaldebis, TviTmfrina-12vebis da tankebis didi SenaerTi. . tradicia, romlis mixedviTac qarTvelebi da Crdilokavkasielebi 13ramdenime wliT erTmaneTs ucvlidnen Svilebs ojaxebis daaxloebisa da danaTesavebis mizniT. . da-14niSnuleba, valdebuleba, saqmianobis sfero. . maRali tonis mqone xis Casaberi sakravi. . saqarTve-15 16los mosazRvre respublika CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi. . Sualeduri rgoli, romelic amsubuqebs Sejaxe-18bas, konfliqts or mxares Soris. . qimiuri elementis umciresi nawilaki, romelic Sedgeba atomguli-20sa da eleqtronebisagan. . simReris dros melodiis Semkoba teqnikurad brwyinvale, virtuozuli pa-21saJebiT. . verdis opera. . piri, romelic qmnis musikalur nawarmoebs. . raioni, olqi, mxare. . sam-23 25 26 29xedro da saxelmwifo arCeviTi Tanamdeboba Zvel romSi, romlis Zalaufleba utoldeboda konsulisas. 31 32. qvelmoqmedi, romelic materialurad exmareba mecnierebasa da xelovnebas. . erTxmiani lirikul-dramatuli Sinaarsis vokaluri nawarmoebi. . mwvave infeqciuri daavadeba. . naxSirbadis atomebiT 33 35agebuli organzomilebiani kristali. . optikuri xelsawyo TvaliT uxilavi sagnebis dasanaxad. . sa-36 38marTlebrivi mdgomareoba. . erTi niSniT gaerTianebul saganTa, movlenaTa, adamianTa jgufi. . qa-40 42laqis meTauri, municipalitetis umaRlesi Tanamdebobis piri. . yvelaze grZeli da istoriulad erT-43erTi umniSvnelovanesi mdinare dasavleT aziaSi. . niSan-Tviseba, romlis mixedviTac xdeba raimes Se-44faseba, klasificireba; sazomi. . socialuri qsel Facebook-is damfuZnebeli. . vaJa-fSavelas poema 46 49`gvelis mWamelis~ personaJi. . umaRlesi musikaluri saswavlebeli. . saWiroebis dros gamosayenebe-50 51li TadarigSi arsebuli maragi, saSualebebi, cocxali Zala. . teqnikis ama Tu im dargis specialisti 54umaRlesi teqnikuri ganaTlebiT. . ludvig van beThovenis erTaderTi opera. . xasiaTi, buneba, Tvise-55 57ba. . saxelmwifo an mTavroba, romelic formalurad damoukidebelia, magram sinamdvileSi emorCile-59ba sxva saxelmwifos. . dawesebuleba, sadac eqsperimentuli samecniero-kvleviTi muSaoba mimdinare-64obs. . xmeleTis ubani, romelic maxvili daboloebiT met-naklebad SeWrilia zRvaSi. . visime an risi-65 67me SesaZleblobebi momavalSi. . istoriuli saxelmwifo Zveli romis aRmosavleTiT. . sxvadasxva 69 70saqonlis dawesebuli fasebi, sxvadasxva gadasaxadis normebi. . visime (risime) avtoriteti, sazogado-71ebaSi ndobiT, gavleniT sargebloba. . orTabrZola or pirs Soris erT-erTis gamowveviT, ama Tu im ia-72 raRiT da garkveuli wesebis dacviT. . Zlieri aRfrTovaneba, sulieri aRmafrena, raimeTi gataceba. 7375 78 . zRude, dabrkoleba, raime moqmedebis Semaferxebeli garemoeba. . Tanamdebobis piri, romelic Ta-vis movaleobas an sazogadoebriv davalebas formalurad asrulebs. . cxenosani jari. . raime mov- 79 82lenis, procesis mizezi, mamoZravebeli Zala. . raime saerTo niSnis mixedviT gamoyofili sivrce; zo-83li, raioni. . cecxlis mompovebeli da Semdgom kavkasiis mTebze mijaWvuli gmiri, berZnuli promeTes 84analogi. . piri, romelic ar iziarebs da mSvidobiani gziT ewinaaRmdegeba gabatonebul ideologias, 85oficialur wyobas, sxvagvarad moazrovne.