what’s bugging employees? the workers index & employee engagement alexandra jones associate...

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What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

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Page 1: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

What’s Bugging Employees?The Workers Index & Employee Engagement

Alexandra JonesAssociate Director, The Work Foundation

25 April 2006

Page 2: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Overview

• High performing organisations

• Challenges facing all organisations

• TWF & MORI joint investigation of public and private sector views on:– Senior managers– Organisation– Services.

• Why the results matter

Page 3: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

High Performing Organisations

People

Customers & Markets

Innovation

Shareholders

Stakeholders

Revenue Growth

Added Value per

Employee

Profitability

Share Price Performance

Productivity

Outcomes of Managing Across Five Factors

Source: Cowling et al (2005) Cracking the Performance Code: TWF

Page 4: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

‘Soft’ Factors in High Performing Organisations

1. Communication

2. Leadership

3. Structures

4. Processes

5. Culture & Employee Relations

Human Capital is one of several drivers of success in high performing organisations.

Page 5: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Organisational Challenges

Market DiversityOpen marketsGreater competitionMass customisationVariable channelsRegulation

Business Diversity•Fragmented value chains•Alliances & joint ventures•Complex matrix structures•Cross functional teamwork•Outsourcing, co-sourcing

Workforce Diversity•Changing demographics•Need and reward for talent•Weakening barriers•Diverse styles, approaches, aspirations

Page 6: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Why Good People Management Matters

organisational leadership and culture

HR policies and practices

line manageme

nt

employee behaviour

s

superiorperformance

Institute for Employment Studies model

Page 7: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Workers Index Results: “Senior management have a clear vision of where this organisation is going”

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

%

StronglyAgree

Tend toAgree

NeitherAgree norDisagree

Tend toDisagree

StronglyDisagree

Feb-05

Oct-05

“Don’t know” responses have been excluded

Page 8: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

“Senior management have a clear vision of where this organisation is going”

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

All

Private Sector

Public Sector

Senior Managers/Officials

Professional

White Collar Workers

Admin & Secretarial

Skilled Trades

Manual/Elementary

Feb-05

Oct-05

Showing ‘net agree’

Page 9: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

“Senior management have a clear vision of where this organisation is going”

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

15-24

25-34

35-44

45-54

55+

Age

Feb-05

Oct-05

Showing ‘net agree’

Page 10: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which of these phrases best describes the way you would speak of your organisation AS AN EMPLOYER to other people? 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

I would speak highly without being asked

I would speak highly…if somebody asked

I would be neutral about my organisation

I would be critical…if somebody asked

I would be critical without being asked

Feb-05 Oct-05

“Don’t know” responses have been excluded

Page 11: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which of these phrases best describes the way you would speak about the SERVICES YOUR ORGANISATION PROVIDES to other people?

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

I would speak highly without being asked

I would speak highly…if somebody asked

I would be neutral about my organisation

I would be critical…if somebody asked

I would be critical without being asked

Feb-05 Oct-05“Don’t know” responses have been excluded

Page 12: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

…the way you would speak of your organisation as an employer to others

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

All

Private Sector

Public Sector

Senior Managers/Officials

Professional

White Collar Workers

Admin & Secretarial

Skilled Trades

Manual/Elementary

Feb-05

Oct-05

Showing ‘net advocacy’

Page 13: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

…the way you would speak of the services your organisation provides to others

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

All

Private Sector

Public Sector

Senior Managers/Officials

Professional

White Collar Workers

Admin & Secretarial

Skilled Trades

Manual/Elementary

Feb-05

Oct-05

Showing ‘net advocacy’

Page 14: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which three or four things are most needed to help YOU do a better job? 0 10 20 30 40 50

Better Pay

More resources

Less stress/pressure at work

Better internal communications

Better management

More motivated staff

Recruiting more staff

More/better training

Less government bureaucracy

Less internal bureaucracy

More flexible working

Giving staff more responsibility

Feb-05

Oct-05

Page 15: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which three or four things are most needed to help YOU do a better job? By advocacy of employer, October 2005

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Better Pay More resources Bettermanagement

Better internalcommunications

Advocate

Critic

Page 16: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which three or four things are most needed to help YOU do a better job? By advocacy of services, October 2005

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Better Pay More resources Bettermanagement

Better internalcommunications

Advocate

Critic

Page 17: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Which three or four things are most needed to help YOU do a better job? By sector, October 2005

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Less governmentbureaucracy/targets

Less internalbureaucracy/targets

More flexible workingpractices

Private Sector

Public Sector

Page 18: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Why does this matter?

Line Management

Company Culture

Employee Commitment

Customer satisfaction with service

Customer Spending Intention

Change in Sales

Employee Absence

+.82 +.75 +.23 +.52

+.26

+.16

- .38- .15

Source: IES, 1999

Page 19: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Drivers of Job Satisfaction & Turnover Intentions

Turnover Intentions

Training and Development

Job Satisfaction

Rewards

Career Development

Work-Life Balance

Enjoy Professional

Services

.44

.03

.16

.15

.13-.99

R2=.43

Page 20: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Potential consequences of low morale

Performance Withdrawal from task

Absence Temporary withdrawal from workplace

Resignation Permanent withdrawal from workplace

Sabotage Passive aggression/going ‘Postal’

Lateness Poor timekeeping & frequent lateness

Page 21: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Important elements of good people management

• Work organisation & job redesign

• Management & leadership

• Performance management & reward

• Engagement

• Skills

• Health & Well-Being

• Work-Life Balance

Page 22: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Implications for Public and Private Sector

• Need to focus more on people management aligned to organisation

• Management and leadership

• Voice & engagement

• Organisational pride

• Honest, transparent communications

• Not just about pay

Page 23: What’s Bugging Employees? The Workers Index & Employee Engagement Alexandra Jones Associate Director, The Work Foundation 25 April 2006

© The Work Foundation.

Further Information

• General information is available here:

www.theworkfoundation.com

• There is more information on the Workers Index here:

http://www.theworkfoundation.com/research/workers_index.jsp

• Or on the work-life balance site we run:

www.employersandwork-lifebalance.org.uk

• Alternatively, if you would like further information on the Workers Index, our research or the surveys we do for organisations, please contact me on:

[email protected]