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Page 1: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar
Page 2: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

What does alignment look like?

Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations

Assessment tasks are similar to instructional tasks and assess student achievement of the curriculum expectations

Page 3: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Starting with curriculum What are the messages

in the curriculum? Front matter of

document(s)

What mathematical actions are encouraged?

(need more on this slide)

Page 4: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Starting with curriculumWhen developing their

mathematics program and units of study from this document, teachers are expected to weave together related expectations from different strands, as well as the relevant mathematical process expectations, in order to create an overall program that integrates and balances concept development, skill acquisition, the use of processes, and applications. (OME, 2005a, p. 7)

Assessment is the process of gathering information from a variety of sources (including assignments, day-to-day observations and conversations/conferences, demonstrations, projects, performances, and tests) that accurately reflects how well a student is achieving the curriculum expectations in a subject. (OME, 2005a, p. 18)

Page 5: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Starting with curriculumAll curriculum expectations must be accounted for in

instruction, but evaluation focuses on students’ achievement of the overall expectations. A student’s achievement of the overall expectations is evaluated on the basis of his or her achievement of related specific expectations (including the mathematical process expectations). The overall expectations are broad in nature, and the specific expectations define the particular content or scope of the knowledge and skills referred to in the overall expectations (OME, 2005a, p. 19)

Page 6: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Mathematical Activity

Investigating

solving

graphing

Collecting data

describing

Determining, through investigation

comparing

explaining

representing

modeling

Drawing diagrams

Creating

tables

Page 7: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

What does alignment look like?

Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations

Assessment tasks are similar to instructional tasks and assess student achievement of the curriculum expectations

Page 8: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

What does alignment look like?

Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations

Assessment tasks are similar to instructional tasks and assess student achievement of the curriculum expectations

Processes

Content

Page 9: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Messages in Growing Success

The curriculum standards describe the knowledge and skills students are expected to develop and demonstrate in their class work, on tests, and in various other activities on which their achievement is assessed and evaluated. (p. 16)

Page 10: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Messages from NCTM & PRIME Assessment Leadership (Indicator

#1) For PRIME, consider bullets under each stage; which

to unpack within pre-plenary and which to explore in breakout and then debrief in plenary

Page 11: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Implications for assessment?

A test along will not do!!

The complexity of mathematical actions need to be assessed in a variety of ways Observation Performance tasks Presentations Journals Investigations Conferencing and dialogue

Page 12: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Grade 3

Page 13: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Examining curriculum expectations

Grade 7, measurement

Students will:

determine, through investigation using a variety of tools and strategies (e.g., decomposing right prisms; stacking congruent layers of concrete materials to form a right prism), the relationship between the height, the area of the base, and the volume of right prisms with simple polygonal bases (e.g. parallelograms, trapezoids), and generalize to develop the formula (i.e., Volume = area of base x height) (OME, 2005a, p. 101).What might instructional activity look like that addresses this expectation?

Page 14: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Examining curriculum expectations

Grade 7, measurement

Students will:

determine, through investigation using a variety of tools and strategies (e.g., decomposing right prisms; stacking congruent layers of concrete materials to form a right prism), the relationship between the height, the area of the base, and the volume of right prisms with simple polygonal bases (e.g. parallelograms, trapezoids), and generalize to develop the formula (i.e., Volume = area of base x height) (OME, 2005a, p. 101).What would we need to do to demonstrate that they have achieved this expectation?

Page 15: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Examining curriculum expectations

Grade 9, geometry and measurement

Students will:

verify, through investigation facilitated by dynamic geometry software, geometric properties and relationships involving two-dimensional shapes, and apply the results to solving problems.

What might instructional activity look like that addresses this expectation?

Page 16: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Examining curriculum expectations

Grade 9, geometry and measurement

Students will:

verify, through investigation facilitated by dynamic geometry software, geometric properties and relationships involving two-dimensional shapes, and apply the results to solving problems.

What would we need to do to demonstrate that they have achieved this expectation?

Page 17: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Breakout Grade band vs cross-grade band?

Page 18: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Gallery Walk Discussion Products posted from breakouts

Provide instructions, what to look for during gallery walk, what data to collect (e.g. looks for across grades?)

Page 19: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Dilemmas (this may be a series of slides with some ideas drawn

from my research – such as the next slide)

What are the implications for assessment?

What issues might arise?

Have you found a way to overcome any of these issues

Page 20: What does alignment look like? CurriculumAssessmentInstruction  Instructional tasks are connected to curriculum expectations  Assessment tasks are similar

Dilemmas in alignmentIn a discussion on collaborative assessment, teachers who have students engage in collaborative problem solving tasks as part of instruction wonder whether and how they can assess students in such a collaborative setting.

This led to a discussion of

The value of aligning instruction and assessment

Whether one is “allowed” to do this for a summative task

What this might look like in practice