wetlands. what are wetlands? 1. area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. poorly drained soils

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WETLANDS

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Page 1: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

WETLANDS

Page 2: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

WHAT ARE WETLANDS?

1. Area that’s wet (saturated with water)

2. Poorly drained soils

Page 3: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

How is a wetland different than…

Page 4: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

THERE ARE 5 TYPES OF WETLANDS:

SWAMP

BOG

FEN

PRAIRIE POTHOL

EMARSH

Page 5: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

FLOODED FOREST

Page 6: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

INFLOW

ACIDITY

Page 7: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

NUTRIENTS

INFLOW

OUTFLOW

Page 8: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

GROUND

WATER

RAINWATE

R

Page 9: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

EMERGENT VEGETATION

NUTRIENTS

Page 10: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

GUESS THE TYPE OF WETLAND?

Get into a group. You will be given a picture of a

wetland. Try and figure out what type of wetland you

have?

Page 11: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

WHY ARE WETLANDS IMPORTANT?

Provide food and shelter to wildlife

Filter out sediments and

chemicals

Absorb nutrients

Store excess water

Anything else?

Page 12: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

What if all the water in the world was in this bottle?

Page 13: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

THINGS WE DO THAT IMPACT OUR WETLANDS

Spill chemicals or gas near wetlands

ATV to close to wetlands or off

trails

Litter

Develop new malls or stores –

drain wetlands

Leave water

running

Leave lights turned on

Page 14: WETLANDS. WHAT ARE WETLANDS? 1. Area thats wet (saturated with water) 2. Poorly drained soils

What can you do to help??