welcome 5s1 to physics class 2014

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    Welcome 5S1 to Physics Class Lesson

    3

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    rules & regulation

    5 mins from class or hall

    wait outside for teacher

    do not enter lab without teacher's permission

    stand up straight

    quiet

    when all in place, wish your teacher(Plan 2)

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xlshttp://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xls
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    read the prayersit down when allowed only

    text book/revision bookfile & testpads

    1 long note book

    *check your homework

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    check

    mind map from teacher about waves1.Do a mind mapon properties of wave:-

    amplitude

    period

    frequency

    wavelength

    speed

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    1.1 Understanding waves

    Lets check out this video

    http://c/Users/user/Videos/Energy%20in%20Waves-%20A%20Transfer%20Story%20(Spaced%20Out-%20A%20Cosmic%20Scene).MP4http://c/Users/user/Videos/Energy%20in%20Waves-%20A%20Transfer%20Story%20(Spaced%20Out-%20A%20Cosmic%20Scene).MP4http://c/Users/user/Videos/Energy%20in%20Waves-%20A%20Transfer%20Story%20(Spaced%20Out-%20A%20Cosmic%20Scene).MP4http://c/Users/user/Videos/Energy%20in%20Waves-%20A%20Transfer%20Story%20(Spaced%20Out-%20A%20Cosmic%20Scene).MP4
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    What is waves?

    WAVE

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    Describing waves

    Paste the handouts pg. 4 & 5 Nota Padat Fizik Waves

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    Questions

    Please paste in notebook (if not enough time do it as homework)

    question 1 is shown by teacher. others done by pupils.

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    let's interpret graph

    copy the transparency for these graph

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    in today's lesson, we have learnt about

    describing waves

    amplitude

    wavelength period

    frequency

    speed

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    interpret s-t and s-s graph

    for next class, be prepared for pop quiz

    and all the homeworks that given is

    finished

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    when going out...

    stand at place & straight

    quiet

    put the chair under the table

    wish thank you walk out in line

    THANK YOU

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    rules & regulation

    5 mins from class or hall

    wait outside for teacherdo not enter lab without teacher's permission

    stand up straightquiet

    when all in place, wish your teacher(Plan 3)

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xlshttp://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xls
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    from yesterday class, index write describing

    waves (7/1/2014)

    every page there is day and date

    check, circle of wave

    paste the handouts on describing waves (pg4 & 5)

    paste questions on frequency, period and

    waves speed and completed itlets discuss the answer

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    see the graph

    from yesterday question

    if the above two graph describe the same

    wave, what is the velocity of the wave?

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    for today, write the index, Graph

    copy this questions from syabas

    transparency handouts

    10 minutes to copy and answer it

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    POP QUIZ

    do the pop quiz then paste in your book

    homework do the exercise page 7 & report

    in a testpad for PEKA

    inference

    hypothesis

    aim variables

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    when going out...

    stand at place & stand straight

    quiet

    put the chair under the table

    wish thank you pass your book at the corner of the table

    walk out in line

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    rules & regulation (21/1/14)

    stand up straight in place (plan 5)

    quiet

    wish your teacher

    doa thank you for passing up PEKA

    open notebook

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xlshttp://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xls
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    previous work

    graph homework, exercises page 7

    let's discuss the answer

    PEKA please paste in book

    today, index, Damping & Resonance

    (21/1/14)(tuesday) Pass out handouts homework

    pass out handout damping & resonance

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    let's oscillate a spring system

    observe what happen after we displacethe spring downwards

    the spring will start to oscillate

    after some time it will eventually stop if we want it to continue to oscillate we

    have to force oscillation

    if d h f it di l t

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    so if we draw a graph of its displacement vs

    time

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    what is damping?

    dampingdamping

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    resonance

    resonance

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    Lab Zone

    aim : to demonstrate resonance by using a

    measuring cylinder filled with water procedure :

    a 100 ml measuring cylinder is filled with about45 ml of water

    a tuning fork i struck and held near the open endof measuring cylinder. the sound produce fromthe inside of measuring cylinder is notedcarefullyat close distance

    this procedure is repeated using other tuningforks. the loudness of the sounds producedbydifferent tuning forks are compared

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    observation

    a very loud sound is produced by forcedoscillation of the air column inside the

    measuring cylinder when one vibrating

    tuning forks is used.

    inference : an air column which is

    subjected to forced oscillation at its natural

    frquency will vibrate with maximum

    amplitude to produce a loud soundwhereby resonance occurs

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    Physics lab Resonance

    Barton's Pendulum

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    Resonance in slow motion

    http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Wine%20glass%20resonance%20in%20slow%20motion.MP4http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Wine%20glass%20resonance%20in%20slow%20motion.MP4
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    today, we have learnt about

    damping

    system undergo decrease in oscillation

    resonance

    a system oscillate at its maximum amplitude

    when there is an external force acting on it. this external force must have the same

    frequency with the system's natural frequency

    The frequency at which an object tends to

    vibrate with when hit, struck, plucked, strummedor somehow disturbed is known as the naturalfrequency of the object

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    tomorrow, be prepared for POP QUIZ

    stand up

    put chairs under the table

    be straight

    be quiet wish thank you

    walk out in line

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    welcome

    stand up (plan 1)

    quiet

    wish teacher

    doa

    open notebook

    index, 26/1/14 - refraction of waves date submitted - 26/1/14

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xlshttp://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/pelan%20kedudukan%202014.xls
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    make sure previous work all complete

    every page there is date and day

    if not, it will effect marks for your test

    see your PBSmarks

    make sure you already pasted the

    exercise 1.1 from your file inyour notebook

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/PBS%20fizik%205S1%202014.xlshttp://c/Users/user/Documents/pengurusan%20kelas%20&%20makmal/PBS%20fizik%205S1%202014.xls
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    refraction of waves

    a video on reflection &

    refraction

    http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Ripple%20Tank%20Reflection%20Refraction.MP4http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Ripple%20Tank%20Reflection%20Refraction.MP4
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    from the video

    refraction is the

    change in direction

    depth increases,

    velocity increases frequency remain

    constant

    so, wavelengthincreases

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    distribute the handouts

    refraction of waves

    http://c/Users/user/Documents/physics%20classroom%202014/refraction%20of%20waves.dochttp://c/Users/user/Documents/physics%20classroom%202014/refraction%20of%20waves.doc
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    Effects of refraction

    refraction on sea waves

    wave refraction

    http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Refraction%20of%20Sea%20Waves.MP4http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Wave%20Refraction.MP4http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Wave%20Refraction.MP4http://c/Users/user/Downloads/Video/Refraction%20of%20Sea%20Waves.MP4
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    from the video, we know that

    refraction of water waves can

    be seen through sea water

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    Effects of refraction

    refraction of water waves of sea water1.When water waves propagate from sea to

    beach, the water waves follow the shape

    of the beach2. It is because the water waves propagatedfrom the deep water to the shallow water

    3. The speed and wavelength decrease as

    the waves approach the beach and hencewater wave is refracted towards normal

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    conclusion

    refraction is the change in direction when

    speed of waves changes when travel at

    different depth

    deep area, velocity is high, so wavelength

    increases

    phenomena ofrefraction can be seen at

    the changing of shape of waves when thewaves approaches the shore

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    homework

    do exercise 1.2, 1.3 from your file

    after school re opens i'll check yesterday's

    homework note on GCKL 2010

    be prepared for POP QUIZ on refraction of

    waves after school re opens

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    before going out

    pass up your book at the corner of the

    class

    stand up

    put chairs under table

    thank you

    walk out in line

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    plan 2 POP QUIZ refraction GCKL 2010 practis

    structure

    discuss note GC KL 2010, paste in book

    hand them photocopy of PEKA on

    pendulum, refraction of light (put in file)

    l

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    welcome

    stand up (plan 7)

    doa

    take out red pen or pencil and let's discussthe exercises given

    pass up your book at the end of the lessontoday

    make sure there is index and date for

    every page index for today is 23/2/14 Sound Waves

    b d it j l h ti t t h 2014

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    bayaran duit majalah tinta tahun 2014

    tolong bayar rm 12.00 untuk majalahsekolah

    kalau adik beradik sudah beli, maka tak

    perlu beli, tetapi kena beritahu saya kelas

    dan nama adik beradik.

    S d W

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    Sound Waves

    Sound wave is a mechanical wave thatrequires a medium for its propagation.

    Therefore sound wave cannot propagate

    in vacuum.

    The medium for propagation can be solid,

    liquid or gas.

    Sound waves propagate fastest in solid

    and slowest in gas.

    S d W L it di l W

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    Sound Wave as a Longitudinal Wave

    Sound wave is a series ofcompression andrarefaction of layers of airmolecules repeatedlythrough space.

    The forward andbackward vibration of theair molecules in thedirection of motion of a

    sound wave shows thatsound is a longitudinalwave.

    T f S d W

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    Types of Sound Wave

    Human ear is capable of hearing sound with

    frequency in the range of 20Hz 20,000Hz, andthe sound wave with frequency in this range iscalled an audio/Sonic wave.

    Sound wave with frequency lower than 20Hz iscalled an Infrasonic Wave.

    Sound wave with frequency higher than20,000Hz is called an Ultrasonic wave.

    Infrasonic Audio/Sonic Ultrasonic20 kHz

    S d f S d W

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    Speed of Sound Wave

    Speed of sound wave in solids is greater than in

    liquids, which is greater than in gases.

    Speed of sound in air is not affected by

    pressure, but is affected by the temperature.

    As temperature increases, speed of sound in air(and other gases) is also increases.

    Sound usually travels more slowly with greater

    altitude, due to reduced temperature.Speed of

    sound can be calculated by the equation

    v = f

    Pit h d L d

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    Pitch and Loudness

    Loudness is influenced by

    the amplitude of thesound wave.The greaterthe amplitude of soundwave, the higher theloudness of the wave.

    The pitch of a sound ishigh or low of the sound.The pitch of sound isdetermined by itsfrequency. The higher thefrequency, the higher thepitch.

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    Reflection of Sound

    Wave

    The clicking sound of thestop watch can be hearedclearly when the angle of

    incidence, i is equal to theangle of reflection, r.

    Sound waves obey thelaw of reflection. That is,

    the angle of incidence isequal to the angle ofreflection.

    Refraction of Sound Wave 1

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    Refraction of Sound Wave 1

    The amplitudeof the soundwave increaseswhen a balloon

    filled withcarbon dioxideis placed

    between thespeaker andthe

    microphone.

    Explanation:

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    Explanation:

    Carbon dioxide is denser

    than air. The sound wave is

    refracted approaching thenormal when the wavepropagates from the air

    into the balloon, andaway from normal whenmoving out from theballoon.

    As a result, the balloonacts as a biconvex lensand converge the soundwave at a point.

    Refraction of Sound Wave 2

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    Refraction of Sound Wave 2

    The amplitudeof the soundwavedecreases

    when a balloonfilled withhelium gas is

    placedbetween thespeaker and

    the

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    Helium gas is less dense than

    air. The sound wave is refracted

    away from the normal when

    the wave propagates from the

    air into the balloon, and closer

    to the normal when moving outfrom the balloon.

    As a result, the wave is

    diverged to a wider area and

    causes the amplitude of the

    sound wave decreases.

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    Diffraction of Sound Wave

    The street cleaner can hear the sound ofthe radio even though it is behind an

    obstacle.

    Explanation:

    The sound of the radio spreads around thecorner of the wall due to diffraction ofsound wave.

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    Interference of Sound Wave

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    Interference of Sound Wave

    Alternating loud and soft soundsare detected as themicrophone is moved from leftto right.

    Explanation:

    The two loud speakers are

    sources of two coherent soundwaves as they are connectedto the same audio signalgenerator.

    The alternating loud and softsounds are caused byinterference of the soundwave.

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    Formula of

    Interference

    Wavelength of the

    sound wave is given

    by the equation

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    please pass up your exercise book. (TO

    WHOM IT MAY CONCERN)

    (ACTION WILL BE TAKEN TO THOSE

    WHO FAIL TO SUBMIT EXERCISE

    BOOK)

    today do 1.4 exercises from your file

    refraction natural phenomena

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    refraction - natural phenomena

    air closer to the ground is cooler

    travel slower in cool air

    refracted

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    properties of

    e/m waves

    transvers

    e waves

    travel with

    speed of

    light , 3 x

    10 power of

    8 m/s

    do not

    require a

    medium to

    propagate

    and can

    travel in

    vacuum

    today 9/3/14

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    today 9/3/14

    please do exercises 1.2 - 1.4 from your

    file